Abstract
To expand the availability of genes encoding enzymes and structural proteins associated with storage lipid synthesis and deposition, partial nucleotide sequences, or expressed sequence tags (ESTs), were obtained for 743 cDNA clones derived from developing seeds of castor (Ricinus communis L.). Enrichment for seed-specific cDNA clones was obtained by selecting clones that did not detectably hybridize to first-strand cDNA from leaf mRNA. Similarly, clones that hybridized to storage proteins or other highly abundant mRNA species from developing seeds were selected against. To enrich for endomembrane-associated proteins, some clones were selected for sequencing by immunological screening with antibodies prepared against partially purified endoplasmic reticulum membranes. Comparison of the deduced amino acid sequences of the ESTs with the public data bases resulted in the assignment of putative identities of 49% of the clones selected by differential hybridization and 71% of the clones selected by immunological screening. Open reading frames in 100 of the ESTs exhibited higher homology to 78 different nonplant gene products than to any previously known plant gene product.
Full Text
The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (928.4 KB).
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Adams M. D., Dubnick M., Kerlavage A. R., Moreno R., Kelley J. M., Utterback T. R., Nagle J. W., Fields C., Venter J. C. Sequence identification of 2,375 human brain genes. Nature. 1992 Feb 13;355(6361):632–634. doi: 10.1038/355632a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Adams M. D., Kelley J. M., Gocayne J. D., Dubnick M., Polymeropoulos M. H., Xiao H., Merril C. R., Wu A., Olde B., Moreno R. F. Complementary DNA sequencing: expressed sequence tags and human genome project. Science. 1991 Jun 21;252(5013):1651–1656. doi: 10.1126/science.2047873. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Binns A. N., Sciaky D., Wood H. N. Variation in hormone autonomy and regenerative potential of cells transformed by strain A66 of Agrobacterium tumefaciens. Cell. 1982 Dec;31(3 Pt 2):605–612. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(82)90316-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Boll W., Schmid-Chanda T., Semenza G., Mantei N. Messenger RNAs expressed in intestine of adult but not baby rabbits. Isolation of cognate cDNAs and characterization of a novel brush border protein with esterase and phospholipase activity. J Biol Chem. 1993 Jun 15;268(17):12901–12911. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Chrispeels M. J., Higgins T. J., Craig S., Spencer D. Role of the endoplasmic reticulum in the synthesis of reserve proteins and the kinetics of their transport to protein bodies in developing pea cotyledons. J Cell Biol. 1982 Apr;93(1):5–14. doi: 10.1083/jcb.93.1.5. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Green P., Lipman D., Hillier L., Waterston R., States D., Claverie J. M. Ancient conserved regions in new gene sequences and the protein databases. Science. 1993 Mar 19;259(5102):1711–1716. doi: 10.1126/science.8456298. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hobbie L., Estelle M. Genetic approaches to auxin action. Plant Cell Environ. 1994 Jun;17(6):525–540. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3040.1994.tb00147.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Höfte H., Desprez T., Amselem J., Chiapello H., Rouzé P., Caboche M., Moisan A., Jourjon M. F., Charpenteau J. L., Berthomieu P. An inventory of 1152 expressed sequence tags obtained by partial sequencing of cDNAs from Arabidopsis thaliana. Plant J. 1993 Dec;4(6):1051–1061. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-313x.1993.04061051.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hög C. Isolation of a large number of novel mammalian genes by a differential cDNA library screening strategy. Nucleic Acids Res. 1991 Nov 25;19(22):6123–6127. doi: 10.1093/nar/19.22.6123. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kamalay J. C., Goldberg R. B. Organ-specific nuclear RNAs in tobacco. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1984 May;81(9):2801–2805. doi: 10.1073/pnas.81.9.2801. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kamalay J. C., Goldberg R. B. Regulation of structural gene expression in tobacco. Cell. 1980 Apr;19(4):935–946. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(80)90085-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Keith C. S., Hoang D. O., Barrett B. M., Feigelman B., Nelson M. C., Thai H., Baysdorfer C. Partial sequence analysis of 130 randomly selected maize cDNA clones. Plant Physiol. 1993 Jan;101(1):329–332. doi: 10.1104/pp.101.1.329. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Park Y. S., Kwak J. M., Kwon O. Y., Kim Y. S., Lee D. S., Cho M. J., Lee H. H., Nam H. G. Generation of expressed sequence tags of random root cDNA clones of Brassica napus by single-run partial sequencing. Plant Physiol. 1993 Oct;103(2):359–370. doi: 10.1104/pp.103.2.359. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Puissant C., Houdebine L. M. An improvement of the single-step method of RNA isolation by acid guanidinium thiocyanate-phenol-chloroform extraction. Biotechniques. 1990 Feb;8(2):148–149. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Shanklin J., Somerville C. Stearoyl-acyl-carrier-protein desaturase from higher plants is structurally unrelated to the animal and fungal homologs. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1991 Mar 15;88(6):2510–2514. doi: 10.1073/pnas.88.6.2510. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Thomashow L. S., Reeves S., Thomashow M. F. Crown gall oncogenesis: evidence that a T-DNA gene from the Agrobacterium Ti plasmid pTiA6 encodes an enzyme that catalyzes synthesis of indoleacetic acid. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1984 Aug;81(16):5071–5075. doi: 10.1073/pnas.81.16.5071. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Wada I., Rindress D., Cameron P. H., Ou W. J., Doherty J. J., 2nd, Louvard D., Bell A. W., Dignard D., Thomas D. Y., Bergeron J. J. SSR alpha and associated calnexin are major calcium binding proteins of the endoplasmic reticulum membrane. J Biol Chem. 1991 Oct 15;266(29):19599–19610. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]