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Clinical and Experimental Immunology logoLink to Clinical and Experimental Immunology
. 1984 Oct;58(1):154–160.

The role of interleukin-2 in T colony formation by human pre-T cells (pTCFC).

A Rey, B Klein, C Ilnicki, M Jourdan, B Serrou
PMCID: PMC1576952  PMID: 6332691

Abstract

Human T lymphocyte colonies may be grown in agar from pre-T peripheral blood cells. Pre-T cells giving rise to these colonies represent 0.5% of the non-adherent, E rosette and Leu 1 depleted mononuclear cell subpopulation. T colony formation is induced by PHA stimulation and only if media conditioned by PHA stimulated peripheral blood lymphocytes (PHA-LCM) is added. These media contained interleukin-2 (IL-2) and T colony promoting activity (TCPA) for pre-T cells. TCPA is co-eluted with IL-2 by gel filtration with an apparent molecular weight of 18,000 daltons. Moreover, when PHA-LCM are absorbed on IL-2-dependent cultured T cells, TCPA is removed as well as IL-2. In attempt to further demonstrate the role of IL-2 in T colony formation by the pre-T cells we used the anti-Tac monoclonal antibody directed against IL-2 receptor. We demonstrated that anti-Tac inhibits T colony formation in a dose-dependent manner in pre-T cells. We conclude that IL-2 is the essential exogenous factor contained in PHA-LCM which allows pre-T cell differentiation expression and proliferation in agar medium.

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Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

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