Skip to main content
British Medical Journal logoLink to British Medical Journal
. 1973 Jan 27;1(5847):200–206. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5847.200

Body Temperatures in the Elderly: A National Study of Physiological, Social, and Environmental Conditions

R H Fox, Patricia M Woodward, A N Exton-Smith, M F Green, D V Donnison, M H Wicks
PMCID: PMC1588152  PMID: 4686555

Abstract

Two large-scale surveys of body temperatures in elderly people living at home were carried out in the winter of 1972. Most of the homes visited were cold with room temperatures below the minimum recommended by the Department of Health. Deep body temperatures below 35·5°C were found in 10% of those studied, and the difference between the skin temperature and the core temperature was also reduced in this group. Such individuals are at risk of developing hypothermia since they show evidence of some degree of thermoregulatory failure. Further research is needed, but meanwhile there are practical measures that could be taken to reduce the risk of hypothermia in the elderly.

Full text

PDF
200

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Allen W. H. Accidental hypothermia in Hertfordshire during the winters of 1966-7 and 1967-8. Public Health. 1969 Jul;83(5):229–239. doi: 10.1016/s0033-3506(69)80046-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Corkhill R. T., Holland W. W., Fox R. H., Mee M. S. A study of exposure to environmental temperatures in a population sample using the temperature SAMI. Br J Prev Soc Med. 1972 Feb;26(1):40–45. doi: 10.1136/jech.26.1.40. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. DUGUID H., SIMPSON R. G., STOWERS J. M. Accidental hypothermia. Lancet. 1961 Dec 2;2(7214):1213–1219. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(61)92588-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Eddy T. P., Payne P. R., Salvosa C., Wheeler E. F. Body temperatures in the elderly. Lancet. 1970 Nov 21;2(7682):1088–1088. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(70)90324-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Fox R. H., Woodward P. M., Fry A. J., Collins J. C., MacDonald I. C. Diagnosis of accidental hypothermia of the elderly. Lancet. 1971 Feb 27;1(7696):424–427. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(71)92414-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. ROSIN A. J., EXTON-SMITH A. N. HYPOTHERMIA IN THE ELDERLY--A CLINICAL REVIEW. Curr Med Drugs. 1964 Jul;4(11):3–16. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Salvosa C. B., Payne P. R., Wheeler E. F. Environmental conditions and body temperatures of elderly women living alone or in local authority home. Br Med J. 1971 Dec 11;4(5788):656–659. doi: 10.1136/bmj.4.5788.656. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. TAYLOR G. THE PROBLEM OF HYPOTHERMIA IN THE ELDERLY. Practitioner. 1964 Dec;193:761–767. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Watts A. J. Hypothermia in the aged: a study of the role of cold-sensitivity. Environ Res. 1972 Mar;5(1):119–126. doi: 10.1016/0013-9351(72)90025-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Williams B. T. Oral temperatures of elderly applicants for welfare services. Gerontol Clin (Basel) 1968;10(5):281–287. doi: 10.1159/000245193. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from British Medical Journal are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES