Skip to main content
British Medical Journal logoLink to British Medical Journal
. 1979 Jul 28;2(6184):257–259. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.6184.257

Relative costs of home and hospital confinement.

J A Stilwell
PMCID: PMC1595608  PMID: 476407

Abstract

The first study in a series concerned with the costs of different strategies of maternity care showed the differences between the costs of booked confinement at home, in a GP hospital for 48 hours, and in a consultant obstetric unit for 48 hours to be small. The study costed 1977 home confinements in Dudley and compared them with matched samples of hospital births. The factors that compensated, in the home booked deliveries, for the cost of hospital stay were an average of 11 extra visits from community midwives, midwife attendance for six hours at delivery, and a proportion who were transferred to hospital after receiving the extra antenatal care of a home booked delivery. This differential transfer rate is a crucial factor that merits further investigation. Family-borne costs were included in the study. The most significant was time off work by the husband. Average family costs were 68 pounds, about 30% of public sector costs. Any acceptable strategy of home confinements must provide for last-minute transfers to hospital.

Full text

PDF
257

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Barron S. L., Thomson A. M., Philips P. R. Home and hospital confinement in Newcastle upon Tyne, 1960 to 1969. Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1977 Jun;84(6):401–411. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.1977.tb12614.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Fedrick J., Butler N. R. Intended place of delivery and perinatal outcome. Br Med J. 1978 Mar 25;1(6115):763–765. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.6115.763. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Goldthorp W. O., Richman J. Maternal attitudes to unintended home confinement. A case study of the effects of the hospital strike upon domiciliary confinement. Practitioner. 1974 Jun;212(1272):845–853. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from British Medical Journal are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES