Abstract
Nocturnal erections were studied in 30 diabetic patients who complained of impotence and in 11 healthy volunteers. The maximum increase in penile circumference was measured by a penile strain-gauge and recorded on a portable tape-recorder; an external oculogram was recorded simultaneously to identify periods of rapid-eye-movement sleep. The technique gave reproducible results, was acceptable to patients, and was suitable for use in an oridnary hospital ward. Only six diabetics showed a maximum increase in penile circumference of under 15 mm, whereas all but one of the healthy subjects showed maximum increases above this value. Of the six diabetics, five complained of total impotence and had other features of autonomic neuropathy that suggested an organic basis for their impotence. The other patient complained of partial importence, which was probably caused by psychological factors. These findings suggest that the prevalence of organic impotence among diabetics has been overestimated.
Full text
PDF


Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Bennett T., Farquhar I. K., Hosking D. J., Hampton J. R. Assessment of methods for estimating autonomic nervous control of the heart in patients with diabetes mellitus. Diabetes. 1978 Dec;27(12):1167–1174. doi: 10.2337/diab.27.12.1167. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Cooper A. J. Diagnosis and management of "endocrine impotence". Br Med J. 1972 Apr 1;2(5804):34–36. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.5804.34. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- FISHER C., GORSS J., ZUCH J. CYCLE OF PENILE ERECTION SYNCHRONOUS WITH DREAMING (REM) SLEEP. PRELIMINARY REPORT. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1965 Jan;12:29–45. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.1965.01720310031005. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Fisher C., Schiavi P., Lear H., Edwards A., Davis D. M., Witkin A. P. The assessment of nocturnal REM erection in the differential diagnosis of sexual impotence. J Sex Marital Ther. 1975 Summer;1(4):277–289. doi: 10.1080/00926237508403702. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Herman A., Adar R., Rubinstein Z. Vascular lesions associated with impotence in diabetic and nondiabetic arterial occlusive disease. Diabetes. 1978 Oct;27(10):975–981. doi: 10.2337/diab.27.10.975. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Karacan I., Scott F. B., Salis P. J., Attia S. L., Ware J. C., Altinel A., Williams R. L. Nocturnal erections, differential diagnosis of impotence, and diabetes. Biol Psychiatry. 1977 Jun;12(3):373–380. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- SCHOEFFLING K., FEDERLIN K., DITSCHUNEIT H., PFEIFFER E. F. DISORDERS OF SEXUAL FUNCTION IN MALE DIABETICS. Diabetes. 1963 Nov-Dec;12:519–527. doi: 10.2337/diab.12.6.519. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Simpson S. L. Impotence. Br Med J. 1950 Mar 25;1(4655):692–697. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.4655.692. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Weiss H. D. The physiology of human penile erection. Ann Intern Med. 1972 May;76(5):793–799. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-76-5-793. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
