Skip to main content
The Plant Cell logoLink to The Plant Cell
. 1993 May;5(5):531–539. doi: 10.1105/tpc.5.5.531

An S receptor kinase gene in self-compatible Brassica napus has a 1-bp deletion.

D R Goring 1, T L Glavin 1, U Schafer 1, S J Rothstein 1
PMCID: PMC160291  PMID: 8518554

Abstract

S locus glycoprotein (SLG) and S locus receptor kinase (SRK) cDNAs were isolated from an S allele present in a number of self-compatible Brassica napus lines. This A10 allele did not segregate with self-incompatibility in crosses involving other self-incompatible B. napus lines. The SLG-A10 cDNA was found to contain an intact open reading frame and was predicted to encode an SLG protein with sequence similarities to those previously associated with phenotypically strong self-incompatibility reactions. SLG-A10 transcripts were detected in the developing stigma at steady state levels even higher than those detected for SLG alleles linked with self-incompatibility. Analysis of the corresponding SRK-A10 cDNA showed that it was very similar to other S locus receptor kinase genes and was expressed predominantly in the stigma. However, a 1-bp deletion was detected in the SRK gene toward the 3' end of the SLG homology domain. This deletion would lead to premature termination of translation and the production of a truncated SRK protein. The A10 allele was determined to represent a B. oleracea S allele based on its segregation pattern with the B. oleracea S24 allele when both these alleles were present in the same B. napus background. These results suggest that a functional SRK gene is required for Brassica self-incompatibility.

Full Text

The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (3.0 MB).

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Cantley L. C., Auger K. R., Carpenter C., Duckworth B., Graziani A., Kapeller R., Soltoff S. Oncogenes and signal transduction. Cell. 1991 Jan 25;64(2):281–302. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(91)90639-g. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Dwyer K. G., Balent M. A., Nasrallah J. B., Nasrallah M. E. DNA sequences of self-incompatibility genes from Brassica campestris and B. oleracea: polymorphism predating speciation. Plant Mol Biol. 1991 Mar;16(3):481–486. doi: 10.1007/BF00024000. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Dzelzkalns V. A., Nasrallah J. B., Nasrallah M. E. Cell-cell communication in plants: self-incompatibility in flower development. Dev Biol. 1992 Sep;153(1):70–82. doi: 10.1016/0012-1606(92)90092-u. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Feinberg A. P., Vogelstein B. A technique for radiolabeling DNA restriction endonuclease fragments to high specific activity. Anal Biochem. 1983 Jul 1;132(1):6–13. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(83)90418-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Gaude T., Friry A., Heizmann P., Mariac C., Rougier M., Fobis I., Dumas C. Expression of a self-incompatibility gene in a self-compatible line of Brassica oleracea. Plant Cell. 1993 Jan;5(1):75–86. doi: 10.1105/tpc.5.1.75. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Goring D. R., Banks P., Beversdorf W. D., Rothstein S. J. Use of the polymerase chain reaction to isolate an S-locus glycoprotein cDNA introgressed from Brassica campestris into B. napus ssp. oleifera. Mol Gen Genet. 1992 Aug;234(2):185–192. doi: 10.1007/BF00283838. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Goring D. R., Banks P., Fallis L., Baszczynski C. L., Beversdorf W. D., Rothstein S. J. Identification of an S-locus glycoprotein allele introgressed from B. napus ssp. rapifera to B. napus ssp. oleifera. Plant J. 1992 Nov;2(6):983–989. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Goring D. R., Rothstein S. J. The S-locus receptor kinase gene in a self-incompatible Brassica napus line encodes a functional serine/threonine kinase. Plant Cell. 1992 Oct;4(10):1273–1281. doi: 10.1105/tpc.4.10.1273. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Hanks S. K., Quinn A. M., Hunter T. The protein kinase family: conserved features and deduced phylogeny of the catalytic domains. Science. 1988 Jul 1;241(4861):42–52. doi: 10.1126/science.3291115. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Harvey R. J., Darlison M. G. Random-primed cDNA synthesis facilitates the isolation of multiple 5'-cDNA ends by RACE. Nucleic Acids Res. 1991 Jul 25;19(14):4002–4002. doi: 10.1093/nar/19.14.4002. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Jones J. D., Dunsmuir P., Bedbrook J. High level expression of introduced chimaeric genes in regenerated transformed plants. EMBO J. 1985 Oct;4(10):2411–2418. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1985.tb03949.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Karin M. Signal transduction from cell surface to nucleus in development and disease. FASEB J. 1992 May;6(8):2581–2590. doi: 10.1096/fasebj.6.8.1317309. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Sato T., Thorsness M. K., Kandasamy M. K., Nishio T., Hirai M., Nasrallah J. B., Nasrallah M. E. Activity of an S Locus Gene Promoter in Pistils and Anthers of Transgenic Brassica. Plant Cell. 1991 Sep;3(9):867–876. doi: 10.1105/tpc.3.9.867. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Scutt C. P., Croy R. R. An S5 self-incompatibility allele-specific cDNA sequence from Brassica oleracea shows high homology to the SLR2 gene. Mol Gen Genet. 1992 Mar;232(2):240–246. doi: 10.1007/BF00280002. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Stein J. C., Howlett B., Boyes D. C., Nasrallah M. E., Nasrallah J. B. Molecular cloning of a putative receptor protein kinase gene encoded at the self-incompatibility locus of Brassica oleracea. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1991 Oct 1;88(19):8816–8820. doi: 10.1073/pnas.88.19.8816. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from The Plant Cell are provided here courtesy of Oxford University Press

RESOURCES