Skip to main content
American Journal of Public Health logoLink to American Journal of Public Health
. 1995 Oct;85(10):1432–1434. doi: 10.2105/ajph.85.10.1432

Treating early-stage breast cancer: hospital characteristics associated with breast-conserving surgery.

M E Johantgen 1, R M Coffey 1, D R Harris 1, H Levy 1, J J Clinton 1
PMCID: PMC1615611  PMID: 7573632

Abstract

Despite growing acceptance of the fact that women with early-stage breast cancer have similar outcomes with lumpectomy plus radiation as with mastectomy, many studies have revealed the uneven adoption of such breast-conserving surgery. Discharge data from the Hospital Cost and Utilization Project, representing multiple payers, locations, and hospital types, demonstrate increasing trends in breast-conserving surgery as a proportion of breast cancer surgeries from 1981 to 1987. Women with axillary node involvement were less likely to have a lumpectomy, even though consensus recommendations do not preclude this form of treatment when local metastases are present. Non-White race, urban hospital location, and hospital teaching were associated with an increased likelihood of having breast-conserving surgery.

Full text

PDF
1432

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Cady B., Stone M. D. Selection of breast-preservation therapy for primary invasive breast carcinoma. Surg Clin North Am. 1990 Oct;70(5):1047–1059. doi: 10.1016/s0039-6109(16)45229-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Deyo R. A., Cherkin D. C., Ciol M. A. Adapting a clinical comorbidity index for use with ICD-9-CM administrative databases. J Clin Epidemiol. 1992 Jun;45(6):613–619. doi: 10.1016/0895-4356(92)90133-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Farrow D. C., Hunt W. C., Samet J. M. Geographic variation in the treatment of localized breast cancer. N Engl J Med. 1992 Apr 23;326(17):1097–1101. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199204233261701. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Fisher B., Bauer M., Margolese R., Poisson R., Pilch Y., Redmond C., Fisher E., Wolmark N., Deutsch M., Montague E. Five-year results of a randomized clinical trial comparing total mastectomy and segmental mastectomy with or without radiation in the treatment of breast cancer. N Engl J Med. 1985 Mar 14;312(11):665–673. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198503143121101. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Hand R., Sener S., Imperato J., Chmiel J. S., Sylvester J. A., Fremgen A. Hospital variables associated with quality of care for breast cancer patients. JAMA. 1991 Dec 25;266(24):3429–3432. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Lazovich D. A., White E., Thomas D. B., Moe R. E. Underutilization of breast-conserving surgery and radiation therapy among women with stage I or II breast cancer. JAMA. 1991 Dec 25;266(24):3433–3438. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Nattinger A. B., Gottlieb M. S., Veum J., Yahnke D., Goodwin J. S. Geographic variation in the use of breast-conserving treatment for breast cancer. N Engl J Med. 1992 Apr 23;326(17):1102–1107. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199204233261702. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Osteen R. T., Steele G. D., Jr, Menck H. R., Winchester D. P. Regional differences in surgical management of breast cancer. CA Cancer J Clin. 1992 Jan-Feb;42(1):39–43. doi: 10.3322/canjclin.42.1.39. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Satariano E. R., Swanson G. M., Moll P. P. Nonclinical factors associated with surgery received for treatment of early-stage breast cancer. Am J Public Health. 1992 Feb;82(2):195–198. doi: 10.2105/ajph.82.2.195. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Swanson G. M., Satariano E. R., Satariano W. A., Osuch J. R. Trends in conserving treatment of invasive carcinoma of the breast in females. Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1990 Dec;171(6):465–471. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from American Journal of Public Health are provided here courtesy of American Public Health Association

RESOURCES