Abstract
A longitudinal pilot study gathered data on the onset and prevention of smoking, alcohol, and drug abuse among 526 students from two junior-high-schools in California. Over two school years, students who were trained to resist social pressures toward tobacco, alcohol, and drug use began smoking at less than one-half the rate of those who did not receive special training. Frequent alcohol and marijuana use was also less prevalent among the students who received such training.
Full text
PDF![719](https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/000e/1619467/c6b2e7634208/amjph00680-0049.png)
![720](https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/000e/1619467/097595ef52d0/amjph00680-0050.png)
![721](https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/000e/1619467/7310f1276be6/amjph00680-0051.png)
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Evans R. I., Hansen W. B., Mittelmark M. B. Increasing the validity of self-reports of smoking behavior in children. J Appl Psychol. 1977 Aug;62(4):521–523. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Evans R. I. Smoking in children: developing a social psychological strategy of deterrence. Prev Med. 1976 Mar;5(1):122–127. doi: 10.1016/0091-7435(76)90015-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hamburg B. A., Varenhorst B. B. Peer counseling in the secondary schools: a community mental health project for youth. Am J Orthopsychiatry. 1972 Jul;42(4):566–581. doi: 10.1111/j.1939-0025.1972.tb02523.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- McAlister A. L., Perry C., Maccoby N. Adolescent smoking: onset and prevention. Pediatrics. 1979 Apr;63(4):650–658. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Tennant F. S., Jr, Weaver S. C., Lewis C. E. Outcomes of drug education: four case studies. Pediatrics. 1973 Aug;52(2):246–251. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Thompson E. L. Smoking education programs 1960-1976. Am J Public Health. 1978 Mar;68(3):250–257. doi: 10.2105/ajph.68.3.250. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]