Skip to main content
NCBI home page
Archives of Disease in Childhood logoLink to Archives of Disease in Childhood
. 1971 Feb;46(245):1–27. doi: 10.1136/adc.46.245.1

Bacterial infection in the fetus and newborn.

P A Davies
PMCID: PMC1647567  PMID: 4995346

Full text

PDF
1

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. AMER J., OTT E., IBBOTT F. A., O'BRIEN D., KEMPE C. H. The effect of monthly gamma-globulin administration on morbidity and mortality from infection in premature infants during the first year of life. Pediatrics. 1963 Jul;32:4–9. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. ANDERSEN D. H., BLANC W. A., CROZIER D. N., SILVERMAN W. A. A difference in mortality rate and incidence of kernicterus among premature infants allotted to two prophylactic antibacterial regimens. Pediatrics. 1956 Oct;18(4):614–625. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. ANDERSON G. S., GREEN C. A., NELIGAN G. A., NEWELL D. J., RUSSELL J. K. Congenital bacterial pneumonia. Lancet. 1962 Sep 22;2(7256):585–587. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(62)90450-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Abramowicz M., Klein J. O., Ingall D., Finland M. Levels of penicillin in serum of newborn infants. Am J Dis Child. 1966 Mar;111(3):267–271. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1966.02090060077006. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Abroms I. F., Cochran W. D., Holmes L. B., Marsh E. B., Moore J. W. A Salmonella newport outbreak in a premature nursery with a one-year follow-up. Effect of ampicillin following bacteriologic failure of response to kanamycin. Pediatrics. 1966 Apr;37(4):616–623. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Adinolfi M., Gardner B. Synthesis of beta-1E and beta-1C components of complement in human foetuses. Acta Paediatr Scand. 1967 Sep;56(5):450–454. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1967.tb15407.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Adinolfi M., Gardner B., Wood C. B. Ontogenesis of two components of human complement: beta1E and beta1C-1A globulins. Nature. 1968 Jul 13;219(5150):189–191. doi: 10.1038/219189a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Adinolfi M., Glynn A. A., Lindsay M., Milne C. M. Serological properties of gamma-A antibodies to Escherichia coli present in human colostrum. Immunology. 1966 Jun;10(6):517–526. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Aicardi J., Lepintre J. Spinal epidural abscess in a 1-month-old child. Am J Dis Child. 1967 Dec;114(6):665–667. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1967.02090270121017. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Allan R. N., Alexander M. K. A sex difference in the leucocyte count. J Clin Pathol. 1968 Nov;21(6):691–694. doi: 10.1136/jcp.21.6.691. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Arneil G. C., McAllister T. A., Kay P. Detection of bacteriuria at room-temperature. Lancet. 1970 Jan 17;1(7638):119–121. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(70)90468-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Axline S. G., Yaffe S. J., Simon H. J. Clinical pharmacology of antimicrobials in premature infants. II. Ampicillin, methicillin, oxacillin, neomycin, and colistin. Pediatrics. 1967 Jan;39(1):97–107. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Ayliffe G. A., Collins B. J., Lowbury E. J., Babb J. R., Lilly H. A. Ward floors and other surfaces as reservoirs of hospital infection. J Hyg (Lond) 1967 Dec;65(4):515–536. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400046052. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Ayliffe G. A., Collins B. J., Lowbury E. J. Cleaning and disinfection of hospital floors. Br Med J. 1966 Aug 20;2(5511):442–445. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.5511.442. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Ayliffe G. A., Collins B. J., Pettit F. Contamination of infant feeds in a Milton milk kitchen. Lancet. 1970 Mar 14;1(7646):559–560. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(70)90783-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. BARBER M., DUTTON A. A., BEARD M. A., ELMES P. C., WILLIAMS R. Reversal of antibiotic resistance in hospital staphylococcal infection. Br Med J. 1960 Jan 2;1(5165):11–17. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5165.11. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. BARBERO G. J., RUNGE G., FISCHER D., CRAWFORD M. N., TORRES F. E., GYORGY P. Investigations on the bacterial flora, pH, and sugar content in the intestinal tract of infants. J Pediatr. 1952 Feb;40(2):152–163. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(52)80176-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. BEAVEN D. W., BURRY A. F. Staphylococcal pneumonia in the newborn; an epidemic with 8 fatal cases. Lancet. 1956 Aug 4;271(6936):211–215. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(56)90910-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. BEAVEN D. W. Staphylococcal peritonitis in the newborn. Lancet. 1958 Apr 26;1(7026):869–871. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(58)91625-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. BECKER A. H. Infection due to Proteus mirabilis in newborn nursery. Am J Dis Child. 1962 Oct;104:355–359. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1962.02080030357006. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. BENIRSCHKE K. Routes and types of infection in the fetus and the newborn. AMA J Dis Child. 1960 Jun;99:714–721. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1960.02070030716003. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. BERNHEIM M., GERMAIN D., COURTIEU A. L., NIVELON J. L. [Neonatal suppurative meningitis due to Moraxella glucidolytica (Bacterium anitratum)]. Biol Neonat. 1959 Jul;1:143–154. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  23. BLANC W. A. Amniotic infection syndrome; pathogenesis, morphology, and significance in circumnatal mortality. Clin Obstet Gynecol. 1959 Sep;2:705–734. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  24. BOISSARD J. M., ETON B. Neonatal umbilicus as a source of streptococcal infections in a maternity unit. Br Med J. 1956 Sep 8;2(4992):574–576. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.4992.574. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  25. BOUND J. P., BUTLER N. R., SPECTOR W. G. Classification and causes of perinatal mortality. Br Med J. 1956 Nov 24;2(5003):1191–contd. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.5003.1191. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  26. BREWER D. B. ELECTRON MICROSCOPY OF PHAGOCYTOSIS OF STAPHYLOCOCCI. J Pathol Bacteriol. 1963 Oct;86:299–303. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  27. BRYANT R. E., WINDOM R. E., VINEYARD J. P., Jr, SANFORD J. P. ASYMPTOMATIC BACTERIURIA IN PREGNANCY AND ITS ASSOCIATION WITH PREMATURITY. J Lab Clin Med. 1964 Feb;63:224–231. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  28. BUETOW K. C., KLEIN S. W., LANE R. B. SEPTICEMIA IN PREMATURE INFANTS. THE CHARACTERISTICS, TREATMENT, AND PREVENTION OF SEPTICEMIA IN PREMATURE INFANTS. Am J Dis Child. 1965 Jul;110:29–41. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1965.02090030035005. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  29. BUTLER N. R., BARRIE H., PAINE K. W. Cerebral abscess as a complication of neonatal sepsis. Arch Dis Child. 1957 Oct;32(165):461–465. doi: 10.1136/adc.32.165.461. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  30. Baehner R. L., Karnovsky M. J., Karnovsky M. L. Degranulation of leukocytes in chronic granulomatous disease. J Clin Invest. 1969 Jan;48(1):187–192. doi: 10.1172/JCI105967. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  31. Baehner R. L., Nathan D. G. Leukocyte oxidase: defective activity in chronic granulomatous disease. Science. 1967 Feb 17;155(3764):835–836. doi: 10.1126/science.155.3764.835. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  32. Balassanian N., Wolinsky E. Epidemiologic and serologic studies of E. coli 04:H5 in a premature nursery. Pediatrics. 1968 Feb;41(2):463–472. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  33. Barber M., Okubadejo O. A. Maternal and neonatal listerosis: report of case and brief review of literature of listeriosis in man. Br Med J. 1965 Sep 25;2(5464):735–738. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.5464.734. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  34. Barrie D. Incubator-borne Pseudomonas pyocyanea infection in a newborn nursery. Arch Dis Child. 1965 Oct;40(213):555–559. doi: 10.1136/adc.40.213.555. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  35. Barsam P. C. Specific prophylaxis of gonorrheal ophthalmia neonatorum. A review. N Engl J Med. 1966 Mar 31;274(13):731–734. doi: 10.1056/NEJM196603312741308. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  36. Bassett D. C., Thompson S. A., Page B. Neonatal infections with Pseudomonas aeruginosa associated with contaminated resuscitation equipment. Lancet. 1965 Apr 10;1(7389):781–784. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(65)92955-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  37. Bates H. A., Controni G., Elliott N., Eitzman D. V. Septicemia and meningitis in a newborn due to Pasteurella multocida. Clin Pediatr (Phila) 1965 Nov;4(11):668–670. doi: 10.1177/000992286500401111. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  38. Bell S. M., Smith D. D. Resistance of Pseudomonas aeruginosa to carbenicillin. Lancet. 1969 Apr 12;1(7598):753–754. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(69)91754-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  39. Berant M., Kahana D. Klebsiella osteomyelitis in a newborn. Am J Dis Child. 1969 Oct;118(4):634–637. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1969.02100040636019. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  40. Berg T. Immunoglobulin levels in infants with low birth weights. Acta Paediatr Scand. 1968 Sep;57(5):369–376. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1968.tb07307.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  41. Berman P. H., Banker B. Q. Neonatal meningitis. A clinical and pathological study of 29 cases. Pediatrics. 1966 Jul;38(1):6–24. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  42. Blair E. B., Tull A. H. Multiple infections among newborns resulting from colonization with Staphylococcus aureus 502A. Am J Clin Pathol. 1969 Jul;52(1):42–49. doi: 10.1093/ajcp/52.1.42. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  43. Blankenship W. J., Cassady G., Schaefer J., Straumfjord J. V., Alford C. A., Jr Serum gamma-M globulin responses in acute neonatal infections and their diagnostic significance. J Pediatr. 1969 Dec;75(6):1271–1281. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(69)80383-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  44. Boe R. W., Williams C. P., Bennett J. V., Oliver T. K., Jr Serum levels of methicillin and ampicillin in newborn and premature infants in relation to postnatal age. Pediatrics. 1967 Feb;39(2):194–201. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  45. Boehm J. J., Haynes J. L. Bacteriology of "midstream catch" urines. Studies in newborn infants. Am J Dis Child. 1966 Apr;111(4):366–369. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1966.02090070064007. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  46. Braude H., Forfar J. O., Gould J. C., McLeod J. W. Cell and bacterial counts in the urine of normal infants and children. Br Med J. 1967 Dec 23;4(5581):697–701. doi: 10.1136/bmj.4.5581.697. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  47. Brody J. I., Oski F. Immunologic memory of the normal and the leukemic lymphocyte. Ann Intern Med. 1967 Sep;67(3):573–578. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-67-3-573. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  48. Brumfitt W., Percival A., Leigh D. A. Clinical and laboratory studies with carbenicillin. A new penicillin active against Pseudomonas pyocyanea. Lancet. 1967 Jun 17;1(7503):1289–1293. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(67)91590-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  49. Bulger R. J., Sherris J. C. Decreased incidence of antibiotic resistance among Staphylococcus aureus. A study in a university hospital over a 9-year period. Ann Intern Med. 1968 Dec;69(6):1099–1108. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-69-6-1099. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  50. Bullock J. D., Robertson A. F., Bodenbender J. G., Kontras S. B., Miller C. E. Inflammatory response in the neonate re-examined. Pediatrics. 1969 Jul;44(1):58–61. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  51. Butterworth M., McClellan B., Allansmith M. Influence of sex in immunoglobulin levels. Nature. 1967 Jun 17;214(5094):1224–1225. doi: 10.1038/2141224a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  52. CABRERA H. A., DAVIS G. H. Epidemic meningitis of the newborn caused by flavobacteria. I. Epidemiology and bacteriology. Am J Dis Child. 1961 Mar;101:289–295. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1961.04020040017004. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  53. CAVANAGH F. Osteomyelitis of the superior maxilla in infants: a report on 24 personally treated cases. Br Med J. 1960 Feb 13;1(5171):468–472. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5171.468. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  54. COHN Z. A., HIRSCH J. G. The isolation and properties of the specific cytoplasmic granules of rabbit polymorphonuclear leucocytes. J Exp Med. 1960 Dec 1;112:983–1004. doi: 10.1084/jem.112.6.983. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  55. COOKE R. E., NYHAN W. L. Symptomatic hyponatremia in acute infections of the central nervous system. Pediatrics. 1956 Oct;18(4):604–613. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  56. COOPER M. L., KELLER H. M., WALTERS E. W., PARTIN J. C., BOYE D. E. Isolation of enteropathogenic Escherichia coli from mothers and newborn infants. AMA J Dis Child. 1959 Mar;97(3):255–266. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1959.02070010257001. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  57. Cline M. J. Metabolism of the circulating leukocyte. Physiol Rev. 1965 Oct;45(4):674–720. doi: 10.1152/physrev.1965.45.4.674. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  58. Cocchi P., Marianelli L. Phagocytosis and intracellular killing of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in premature infants. Helv Paediatr Acta. 1967 Apr;22(1):110–118. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  59. Cocchi P., Mori S., Becattini A. N.B.T. tests in premature infants. Lancet. 1969 Dec 27;2(7635):1426–1427. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(69)90970-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  60. Coen R., Grush O., Kauder E. Studies of bactericidal activity and metabolism of the leukocyte in full-term neonates. J Pediatr. 1969 Sep;75(3):400–406. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(69)80265-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  61. Cohen I. R., Norins L. C. Antibiodies of the IgG, IgM, and IgA classes in newborn and adult sera reactive with gram-negative bacteria. J Clin Invest. 1968 May;47(5):1053–1062. doi: 10.1172/JCI105795. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  62. Cruickshank G., Edmond E. "Clean catch" urines in the newborn--bacteriology and cell excretion patterns in first week of life. Br Med J. 1967 Dec 23;4(5581):705–707. doi: 10.1136/bmj.4.5581.705. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  63. Cussen L. J., Ryan G. B. Hemorrhagic cerebral necrosis in neonatal infants with enterobacterial meningitis. J Pediatr. 1967 Dec;71(6):771–776. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(67)80001-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  64. DATTA N. Transmissible drug resistance in an epidemic strain of Salmonella typhimurium. J Hyg (Lond) 1962 Sep;60:301–310. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400020416. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  65. DAVIES P. A., AHERNE W. Congenital pneumonia. Arch Dis Child. 1962 Dec;37:598–602. doi: 10.1136/adc.37.196.598. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  66. DAVIES P. A. CONGENITAL PNEUMONIA. Clin Pediatr (Phila) 1965 Sep;4:523–528. doi: 10.1177/000992286500400906. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  67. DAVIES R. R., NOBLE W. C. Dispersal of bacteria on desquamated skin. Lancet. 1962 Dec 22;2(7269):1295–1297. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(62)90849-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  68. DE TORREGROSA M. V., ORTIZ A. Severe infections in children due to rare gram-negative bacilli (Mima polymorpha and Bacillus anitratum). J Pediatr. 1961 Jul;59:35–41. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(61)80206-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  69. DENNISON W. M. Haematogenous osteitis in the newborn. Lancet. 1955 Sep 3;269(6888):474–476. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(55)93329-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  70. DERRINGTON M. M., SOOTHILL J. F. An immunochemical study of the proteins of amniotic fluid and of maternal and foetal serum. J Obstet Gynaecol Br Emp. 1961 Oct;68:755–761. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.1961.tb02805.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  71. DONALD W. D., COKER J. W. The role of Hemophilus influenzae in respiratory infections of premature infants. AMA J Dis Child. 1957 Sep;94(3):272–276. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1957.04030040058008. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  72. DONE A. K. DEVELOPMENTAL PHARMACOLOGY. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1964 Jul-Aug;5:432–479. doi: 10.1002/cpt196454432. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  73. DOXIADIS S. A., PAVLATOU M., CHRYSSOSTOMIDOU O. Bacillus faecalis alcaligenes septicemia in the newborn. J Pediatr. 1960 May;56:648–654. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(60)80339-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  74. DUNGAL N. Listeriosis in four siblings. Lancet. 1961 Sep 2;2(7201):513–516. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(61)92955-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  75. Darrell J. H., Farrell B. C., Mulligan R. A. Case of human vibriosis. Br Med J. 1967 Apr 29;2(5547):287–289. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.5547.287. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  76. Darrell J. H., Garrod L. P. Secondary septicaemia from intravenous cannulae. Br Med J. 1969 May 24;2(5655):481–482. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.5655.481. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  77. Darrell J. H., Waterworth P. M. Carbenicillin resistance in Pseudomonas aeruginosa from clinical material. Br Med J. 1969 Jul 19;3(5663):141–143. doi: 10.1136/bmj.3.5663.141. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  78. DeLemos R. A., Haggerty R. J. Corticosteroids as an adjunct to treatment in bacterial meningitis. A controlled clinical trial. Pediatrics. 1969 Jul;44(1):30–34. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  79. Dehner L. P., Kissane J. M. Pyogenic hepatic abscesses in infancy and childhood. J Pediatr. 1969 May;74(5):763–773. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(69)80139-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  80. Dixon H. G., Brant H. A. The significance of bacteriuria in pregnancy. Lancet. 1967 Jan 7;1(7480):19–20. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(67)92423-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  81. Dossett J. H., Williams R. C., Jr, Quie P. G. Studies on interaction of bacteria, serum factors and polymorphonuclear leukocytes in mothers and newborns. Pediatrics. 1969 Jul;44(1):49–57. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  82. EDWARDS M. S., GRIFFITHS L. L., SWIFT P. N. Cellular immunity at birth; the mechanism and nature of the phagocytic response. Arch Dis Child. 1958 Dec;33(172):512–519. doi: 10.1136/adc.33.172.512. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  83. EICHENWALD H. F., KOTSEVALOV O., FASSO L. A. The "cloud baby": an example of bacterial-viral interaction. Am J Dis Child. 1960 Aug;100:161–173. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1960.04020040163003. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  84. EICKHOFF T. C., KLEIN J. O., DALY A. K., INGALL D., FINLAND M. NEONATAL SEPSIS AND OTHER INFECTIONS DUE TO GROUP B BETA-HEMOLYTIC STREPTOCOCCI. N Engl J Med. 1964 Dec 10;271:1221–1228. doi: 10.1056/NEJM196412102712401. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  85. EITZMAN D. V., SMITH R. T. The significance of blood cultures in the newborn period. AMA J Dis Child. 1957 Dec;94(6):601–603. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1957.04030070013002. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  86. ELIAS-JONES T. F., GORDON I., WHITTAKER L. Staphylococcal infection of the newborn in hospital and in domiciliary practice. Lancet. 1961 Mar 18;1(7177):571–574. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(61)92245-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  87. FINLAND M., JONES W. F., Jr, BARNES M. W. Occurrence of serious bacterial infections since introduction of antibacterial agents. J Am Med Assoc. 1959 Aug 29;170:2188–2197. doi: 10.1001/jama.1959.63010180008012. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  88. FISHEL C. W., PEARLMAN D. S. Complement components of paired mother-cord sera. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1961 Jul;107:695–699. doi: 10.3181/00379727-107-26731. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  89. FOLEY J. F., GRAVELLE C. R., ENGLEHARD W. E., CHIN T. D. Achromobacter septicemia-fatalities in prematures. I. Clinical and epidemiological study. Am J Dis Child. 1961 Mar;101:279–288. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  90. FORFAR J. O., BALF C. L., ELIAS-JONES T. F., EDMUNDS P. N. Staphylococcal infection of the newborn. Br Med J. 1953 Jul 25;2(4829):170–174. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.4829.170. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  91. FORSHALL I. Septic umbilical arteritis. Arch Dis Child. 1957 Feb;32(161):25–30. doi: 10.1136/adc.32.161.25. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  92. FRAPPIER-DAVIGNON L., FRAPPIER A., ST-PIERRE J. Staphylococcal infection in hospital nurseries. Influence of three different nursing techniques. Can Med Assoc J. 1959 Oct 1;81:531–536. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  93. Farmer K. The influence of hospital environment and antibiotics on the bacterial flora of the upper respiratory tract of the newborn. N Z Med J. 1968 May;67(432):541–544. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  94. Favara B. E., Akers D. R., Franciosi R. A. Adrenal abscess in a neonate. J Pediatr. 1970 Oct;77(4):682–685. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(70)80214-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  95. Felix N. S., Nakajima H., Kagan B. M. Serum C-reactive protein in infections during the first six months of life. Pediatrics. 1966 Feb;37(2):270–277. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  96. Felton D. J., Williams J. D. Prophylactic ampicillin the the surgical induction of labour. J Obstet Gynaecol Br Commonw. 1967 Dec;74(6):862–867. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.1967.tb15571.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  97. Fierer J., Taylor P. M., Gezon H. M. Pseudomonas aeruginosa epidemic traced to delivery-room resuscitators. N Engl J Med. 1967 May 4;276(18):991–996. doi: 10.1056/NEJM196705042761801. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  98. Florman A. L., Teubner D. Enhancement of bacterial growth in amniotic fluid by meconium. J Pediatr. 1969 Jan;74(1):111–114. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(69)80016-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  99. Fonkalsrud E. W., Ellis D. G., Clatworthy H. W., Jr Neonatal peritonitis. J Pediatr Surg. 1966 Jun;1(3):227–239. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3468(66)80003-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  100. Forfar J. O., Gould J. C., Maccabe A. F. Effect of hexachlorophane on incidence of staphylococcal and gram-negative infection in the newborn. Lancet. 1968 Jul 27;2(7561):177–179. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(68)92618-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  101. Forfar J. O., Keay A. J., Maccabe A. F., Gould J. C., Bain A. D. Liberal use of antibiotics and its effect in neonatal staphylococcal infection, with particular reference to erythromycin. Lancet. 1966 Aug 6;2(7458):295–300. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(66)92591-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  102. Freedman S., Hollander M. Clostridium perfringens septicemia as a postoperative complication of the newborn infant. J Pediatr. 1967 Oct;71(4):576–578. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(67)80111-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  103. Fujikura T., Froehlich L. A. Intrauterine pneumonia in relation to birth weight and race. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1967 Jan 1;97(1):81–84. doi: 10.1016/0002-9378(67)90596-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  104. GEORGE R. M., COCHRAN C. P., WHEELER W. E. Epidemic meningitis of the newborn caused by flavobacteria. II. Clinical manifestations and treatment. Am J Dis Child. 1961 Mar;101:296–304. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1961.04020040024005. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  105. GILES H. M., PORTER K. A. A pathological study of five cases of pyelonephritis in the newborn. Arch Dis Child. 1956 Aug;31(158):303–309. doi: 10.1136/adc.31.158.303. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  106. GILLESPIE W. A., SIMPSON K., TOZER R. C. Staphylococcal infection in a maternity hospital; epidemiology and control. Lancet. 1958 Nov 22;2(7056):1075–1080. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(58)92462-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  107. GITLIN D., ROSEN F. S., MICHAEL J. G. Transient 19S gammaglobulin deficiency in the newborn infant, and its significance. Pediatrics. 1963 Feb;31:197–208. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  108. GLUCK L., SILVERMAN W. A. Phagocytosis in premature infants. Pediatrics. 1957 Dec;20(6):951–957. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  109. GOODMAN J. R., MOORE R. E. Electron microscopic study of phagocytosis of Staphylococcus by human leukocytes. J Bacteriol. 1956 May;71(5):547–556. doi: 10.1128/jb.71.5.547-556.1956. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  110. GROOVER R. V., SUTHERLAND J. M., LANDING B. H. Purulent meningitis of newborn infants. Eleven-year experience in the antibiotic era. N Engl J Med. 1961 Jun 1;264:1115–1121. doi: 10.1056/NEJM196106012642201. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  111. GRUNWALDT E., TOMSOVIC E. J. Iliac vein obstruction caused by retroperitoneal abscess in newborn infants; review of the literature and report of two cases. J Pediatr. 1957 Mar;50(3):361–370. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(57)80036-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  112. Galask R. P., Snyder I. S. Bacterial inhibition by amniotic fluid. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1968 Dec 1;102(7):949–955. doi: 10.1016/0002-9378(68)90453-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  113. Gallus A. S., Stratford B. C., Dixson S. Alteration of superficial bacterial flora in severely ill patients: I. Med J Aust. 1969 Jul 19;2(3):139–141. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  114. Ganrot P. O., Kindmark C. O. C-reactive protein--a phagocytosis-promoting factor. Scand J Clin Lab Invest. 1969 Oct;24(3):215–219. doi: 10.3109/00365516909080155. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  115. Gersony W. M., McCracken G. H., Jr Purulent pericarditis in infancy. Pediatrics. 1967 Aug;40(2):224–232. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  116. Gezon H. M. Diagnosis and treatment: adult staphylococcal nasal carriers in the newborn nursery. Pediatrics. 1968 Aug;42(2):353–356. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  117. Gower P. E., Husband P., Coleman J. C., Snodgrass G. J. Urinary infection in two selected neonatal populations. Arch Dis Child. 1970 Apr;45(240):259–263. doi: 10.1136/adc.45.240.259. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  118. Grausz J. P., Watt N. L., Becket A. J. A new positive-pressure respirator for newborns. Lancet. 1967 Sep 2;2(7514):499–500. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(67)91660-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  119. Grush O. C., Mauer A. M. Neutrophil function and N.B.T. dye reduction. Lancet. 1969 Aug 16;2(7616):383–383. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(69)92731-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  120. Grüneberg R. N., Leigh D. A., Brumfitt W. Relationship of bacteriuria in pregnancy to acute pyelonephritis, prematurity, and fetal mortality. Lancet. 1969 Jul 5;2(7610):1–3. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(69)92592-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  121. Gupta J. M., Roberton N. R., Wigglesworth J. S. Umbilical artery catheterization in the newborn. Arch Dis Child. 1968 Jun;43(229):382–387. doi: 10.1136/adc.43.229.382. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  122. Gusdon J. P., Jr Fetal and maternal immunoglobulin levels during pregnancy. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1969 Apr 1;103(7):895–900. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9378(16)34434-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  123. HAGGERTY R. J., ZIAI M. ACUTE BACTERIAL MENINGITIS. Adv Pediatr. 1964;13:129–181. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  124. HARE R., RIDLEY M. Further studies on the transmission of Staph. aureus. Br Med J. 1958 Jan 11;1(5062):69–73. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5062.69. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  125. HARE R., THOMAS C. G. The transmission of Staphylococcus aureus. Br Med J. 1956 Oct 13;2(4997):840–844. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.4997.840. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  126. HIRSCH J. G., COHN Z. A. Degranulation of polymorphonuclear leucocytes following phagocytosis of microorganisms. J Exp Med. 1960 Dec 1;112:1005–1014. doi: 10.1084/jem.112.6.1005. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  127. HODES H. L. Should the premature infant receive gamma-globulin? Pediatrics. 1963 Jul;32:1–3. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  128. HOOD M., TODD J. M. Vibrio fetus--a cause of human abortion. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1960 Sep;80:506–511. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9378(16)36505-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  129. HOWIE J. G., CUMMING R. L. The role of infection in transfusion thrombophlebitis. Lancet. 1962 Oct 27;2(7261):851–853. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(62)90630-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  130. HOYNE A. L. Acute purulent meningitis. Med Clin North Am. 1953 Mar;37(2):329–344. doi: 10.1016/s0025-7125(16)35017-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  131. HUNTINGFORD P. J., WELCH G., GLASS U., WETHERLEYMEIN G. The problem of the neonatal umbilicus and its relation to the incidence of sepsis in a maternity unit. J Obstet Gynaecol Br Emp. 1961 Apr;68:179–187. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.1961.tb02707.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  132. HURST V. Transmission of hospital staphylococci among newborn infants. II. Colonization of the skin and mucous membranes of the infants. Pediatrics. 1960 Feb;25:204–214. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  133. Haltalin K. C. Neonatal shigellosis. Report of 16 cases and review of the literature. Am J Dis Child. 1967 Dec;114(6):603–611. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1967.02090270059004. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  134. Hardy J. B., McCracken G. H., Jr, Mellits E. D., Gilkeson M. R., Sever J. L. Serum immunoglobulin levels in newborn infants. 3. Some preliminary observations from a survey of cord blood levels in 2,600 infants. J Pediatr. 1969 Dec;75(6):1211–1223. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(69)80377-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  135. Haworth J. C., Dilling L. Concentration of gamma-A-globulin in serum, saliva, and nasopharyngeal secretions of infants and children. J Lab Clin Med. 1966 Jun;67(6):922–933. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  136. Henderson A., Maclaurin J., Scott J. M. Pseudomonas in a Glasgow baby unit. Lancet. 1969 Aug 9;2(7615):316–317. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(69)90071-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  137. Hicks C., Baumann F. G., Enquist I. F. Changes in intestinal flora in dogs with nonstrangulating intestinal obstruction. Surgery. 1969 Sep;66(3):580–583. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  138. Hobbs J. R., Davis J. A. Serum gamma-G-globulin levels and gestational age in premature babies. Lancet. 1967 Apr 8;1(7493):757–759. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(67)91369-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  139. Hobbs J. R., Hughes M. I., Walker W. Immunoglobulin levels in infants after intrauterine transfusion. Lancet. 1968 Jun 29;1(7557):1400–1402. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(68)91977-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  140. Hochstein H. D., Kirkham W. R., Young V. M. Recovery of more than 1 organism in septicemias. N Engl J Med. 1965 Aug 26;273(9):468–474. doi: 10.1056/NEJM196508262730903. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  141. Holmes B., Page A. R., Good R. A. Studies of the metabolic activity of leukocytes from patients with a genetic abnormality of phagocytic function. J Clin Invest. 1967 Sep;46(9):1422–1432. doi: 10.1172/JCI105634. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  142. Holmes B., Quie P. G., Windhorst D. B., Good R. A. Fatal granulomatous disease of childhood. An inborn abnormality of phagocytic function. Lancet. 1966 Jun 4;1(7449):1225–1228. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(66)90238-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  143. Humbert J. R., Kurtz M. L., Hathaway W. E. Increased reduction of nitrobule tetrazolium by neutrophils of newborn infants. Pediatrics. 1970 Jan;45(1):125–128. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  144. Ingman M. J. Neonatal Hemophilus influenzae septicemia. Originating from maternal ammionitis. Am J Dis Child. 1970 Jan;119(1):66–67. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1970.02100050068015. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  145. JENNISON R. F., KOMROWER G. M. Effect of an antibacterial nasal cream on nasal colonization and infection in the newborn. Br Med J. 1961 Jan 14;1(5219):89–92. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5219.89. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  146. JENNISON R. F., LANGLEY F. A., SMITH J. A. M. Perinatal infection and perinatal death; clinical aspects. Lancet. 1956 Nov 3;271(6949):903–906. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(56)90376-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  147. JOHNSTON R. B., Jr, SELL S. H. SEPTICEMIA IN INFANTS AND CHILDREN. Pediatrics. 1964 Oct;34:473–479. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  148. Johanson W. G., Pierce A. K., Sanford J. P. Changing pharyngeal bacterial flora of hospitalized patients. Emergence of gram-negative bacilli. N Engl J Med. 1969 Nov 20;281(21):1137–1140. doi: 10.1056/NEJM196911202812101. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  149. Judd P. A., Tomlin P. J., Whitby J. L., Inglis T. C., Robinson J. S. Disinfection of ventilators by ultrasonic nebulisation. Lancet. 1968 Nov 9;2(7576):1019–1020. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(68)91305-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  150. KARNOVSKY M. L. Metabolic basis of phagocytic activity. Physiol Rev. 1962 Jan;42:143–168. doi: 10.1152/physrev.1962.42.1.143. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  151. KASS E. H. Asymptomatic infections of the urinary tract. Trans Assoc Am Physicians. 1956;69:56–64. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  152. KING E. O. Studies on a group of previously unclassified bacteria associated with meningitis in infants. Am J Clin Pathol. 1959 Mar;31(3):241–247. doi: 10.1093/ajcp/31.3.241. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  153. KUNSTADTER R. H., KALTENEKKER F. Acute verrucous endocarditis in the newborn. J Pediatr. 1962 Jul;61:58–64. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(62)80230-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  154. Kelsall G. R., Barter R. A., Manessis C. Prospective bacteriological studies in inflammation of the placenta, cord and membranes. J Obstet Gynaecol Br Commonw. 1967 Jun;74(3):401–411. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.1967.tb03964.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  155. Kohn J. Pseudomonas infection in hospital. Br Med J. 1967 Dec 2;4(5578):548–548. doi: 10.1136/bmj.4.5578.548. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  156. LALEZARI P., NUSSBAUM M., GELMAN S., SPAET T. H. Neonatal neutropenia due to maternal isoimmunization. Blood. 1960 Feb;15:236–243. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  157. LANG K. Listeria-Infektion als mögliche Ursache früh erworbener Cerebralschäden. Z Kinderheilkd. 1955;76(4):328–339. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  158. LANGLEY F. A., SMITH J. A. M. Perinatal pneumonia; a retrospective study. J Obstet Gynaecol Br Emp. 1959 Feb;66(1):12–25. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.1959.tb01127.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  159. LAURELL G., MAGNUSSON J. H., FRISELL E., WERNER B. Epidemic infantile diarrhea and vomiting. Acta Paediatr. 1951 Jul;40(4):302–337. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1951.tb15797.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  160. LEBHERZ T. B., BOYCE C. R., HUSTON J. W. Premature rupture of the membranes. A statistical study from 7 U. S. Navy hospitals. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1961 Apr;81:658–665. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9378(15)33512-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  161. LEBHERZ T. B., HELLMAN L. P., MADDING R., ANCTIL A., ARJE S. L. DOUBLE-BLIND STUDY OF PREMATURE RUPTURE OF THE MEMBRANES. A REPORT OF 1,896 CASES. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1963 Sep 15;87:218–225. doi: 10.1016/0002-9378(63)90502-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  162. LEE H. F., WILSON R. B., BROWN C. E., REED T. P. Impetigo and acute infectious exfoliative dermatitis of the newborn infant (Ritter's disease). J Pediatr. 1952 Aug;41(2):159–169. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(52)80051-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  163. LEWIS I. C. Bacterial endocarditis complicating septicaemia in an infant. Arch Dis Child. 1954 Apr;29(144):144–146. doi: 10.1136/adc.29.144.144. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  164. LINDBLAD B., EKENGREN K., AURELIUS G. THE PROGNOSIS OF ACUTE HAEMATOGENOUS OSTEOMYELITIS AND ITS COMPLICATIONS DURING EARLY INFANCY AFTER THE ADVENT OF ANTIBIOTICS. Acta Paediatr Scand. 1965 Jan;54:24–32. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1965.tb06342.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  165. LIPSITZ P. J., CORNET J. M. Blood cultures from the umbilical vein in the newborn infant. Pediatrics. 1960 Oct;26:657–660. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  166. LIPSITZ P. J. Iliac vein obstruction due to a retroperitoneal abscess. Arch Dis Child. 1960 Aug;35:399–401. doi: 10.1136/adc.35.182.399. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  167. LOCKWOOD W. R., ALLISON F. ELECTRON MICROGRAPHIC STUDIES OF PHAGOCYTIC CELLS. I. MORPHOLOGICAL CHANGES OF THE CYTOPLASM AND GRANULES OF RABBIT GRANULOCYTES ASSOCIATED WITH INGESTION OF ROUGH PNEUMOCOCCUS. Br J Exp Pathol. 1963 Dec;44:593–600. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  168. LOVE G. J., GEZONHMTHOMPSON D. J., ROGERS K. D., HATCH T. F. RELATION OF INTENSITY OF STAPHYLOCOCCAL INFECTION IN NEWBORN INFANTS TO CONTAMINATION OF NURSES' HANDS AND SURROUNDING ENVIRONMENT. Pediatrics. 1963 Dec;32:956–965. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  169. LOWBURY E. J., LILLY H. A., BULL J. P. DISINFECTION OF HANDS: REMOVAL OF TRANSIENT ORGANISMS. Br Med J. 1964 Jul 25;2(5403):230–233. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.5403.230. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  170. LOWBURY E. J., LILLY H. A., BULL J. P. METHODS FOR DISINFECTION OF HANDS AND OPERATION SITES. Br Med J. 1964 Aug 29;2(5408):531–536. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.5408.531. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  171. Lam C. N., Bremner A. D., Maxwell J. D., Murphy A. V., Low W. J. Pyuria and bacteriuria. Arch Dis Child. 1967 Jun;42(223):275–280. doi: 10.1136/adc.42.223.275. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  172. Light I. J., Sutherland J. M., Cochran M. L., Sutorius J. Ecologic relation between Staphylococcus aureus and pseudomonas in a nursery population. Another example of bacterial interference. N Engl J Med. 1968 Jun 6;278(23):1243–1247. doi: 10.1056/NEJM196806062782301. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  173. Lind T., Hytten F. E. Relation between birth-weight and rupture-delivery interval. Lancet. 1969 May 3;1(7601):917–918. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(69)92547-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  174. Lorber J., Kalhan S. C., Mahgrefte B. Treatment of ventriculitis with gentamicin and cloxacillin in infants born with spina bifida. Arch Dis Child. 1970 Apr;45(240):178–185. doi: 10.1136/adc.45.240.178. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  175. MACGILLIVRAY J. B., DACIE J. V., HENRY J. R., SACKER L. S., TIZARD J. P. CONGENITAL NEUTROPENIA: A REPORT OF FIVE CASES. Acta Paediatr. 1964 Mar;53:188–203. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1964.tb07226.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  176. MANFIELD P. A., SHOOTER R. A., LIDWELL O. M. Nasal staphylococci and sepsis in newborn babies. Br Med J. 1960 Apr 9;1(5179):1098–1099. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5179.1098. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  177. MANN S. Prostatic abscess in the newborn. Arch Dis Child. 1960 Aug;35:396–398. doi: 10.1136/adc.35.182.396. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  178. MASTERS P. L., LEWIS I. C. URINARY INFECTION IN CHILDHOOD. Br Med J. 1965 Mar 27;1(5438):856–856. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5438.856. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  179. MATHIES A. W., Jr, HODGMAN J., IVLER D. HEMOPHILUS INFLUENZAE MENINGITIS IN A PREMATURE INFANT. Pediatrics. 1965 May;35:791–792. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  180. MATOTH Y. Phagocytic and ameboid activities of the leukocytes in the newborn infant. Pediatrics. 1952 Jun;9(6):748–755. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  181. MCCARTHY J. M., PRYLES C. V. CLEAN VOIDED AND CATHETER NEONATAL URINE SPECIMENS. BACTERIOLOGY IN THE MALE AND FEMALE NEONATE. Am J Dis Child. 1963 Nov;106:473–478. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1963.02080050475014. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  182. MIZRAHI A., BARLOW O., BERDON W., BLANC W. A., SILVERMAN W. A. NECROTIZING ENTEROCOLITIS IN PREMATURE INFANTS. J Pediatr. 1965 Apr;66:697–705. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(65)80003-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  183. MONCRIEFF A. Infection in the newborn baby. Br Med J. 1953 Jan 3;1(4800):1–7. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.4800.1. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  184. MOORMAN R. S., Jr, SELL S. H. Neonatal septicemia. South Med J. 1961 Feb;54:137–141. doi: 10.1097/00007611-196102000-00003. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  185. MORTIMER E. A., Jr, LIPSITZ P. J., WOLINSKY E., GONZAGA A. J., RAMMELKAMP C. H., Jr Transmission of staphylococci between newborns. Importance of the hands to personnel. Am J Dis Child. 1962 Sep;104:289–295. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1962.02080030291012. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  186. MacCARTHY D., WALKER A. H. C., MATTHEWS S. Scalp abscesses in the newborn; a discussion of their causation. J Obstet Gynaecol Br Emp. 1952 Feb;59(1):37–44. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.1952.tb04098.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  187. McCARTNEY E. T., STEWART I. Suppurative orchitis due to Pseudomonas aeruginosa. J Pediatr. 1958 Apr;52(4):451–453. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(58)80067-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  188. McCullough J., Yunis E. J., Benson S. J., Quie P. G. Effect of blood-bank storage on leucocyte function. Lancet. 1969 Dec 20;2(7634):1333–1337. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(69)90867-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  189. McFARLAN A. M., CRONE P. B., TEE G. H. Variations in bacteriology of throat and rectum of infants in two maternity units. Br Med J. 1949 Nov 19;2(4637):1140–1144. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.4637.1140. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  190. McKay E., Thom H. Observations on neonatal tears. J Pediatr. 1969 Dec;75(6):1245–1256. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(69)80380-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  191. Migeon C. J., Kenny F. M., Hung W., Voorhess M. L. Study of adrenal function in children with meningitis. Pediatrics. 1967 Aug;40(2):163–183. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  192. Miller M. E. Phagocytosis in the newborn infant: humoral and cellular factors. J Pediatr. 1969 Feb;74(2):255–259. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(69)80073-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  193. Morse L. J., Schonbeck L. E. Hand lotions--a potential nosocomial hazad. N Engl J Med. 1968 Feb 15;278(7):376–378. doi: 10.1056/NEJM196802152780706. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  194. Mortimer E. A., Jr, Wolinsky E., Hines D. The effect of rooming-in on the acquisition of hospital staphylococci by newborn infants. Pediatrics. 1966 Apr;37(4):605–609. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  195. Morzaria R. N., Walton I. G., Pickering D. Neonatal meningitis treated with trimethoprim and sulphamethoxazole. Br Med J. 1969 May 24;2(5655):511–512. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.5655.511-a. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  196. NELIGAN G. A., ELDERKIN F. M. TREATMENT OF ACUTE HAEMATOGENOUS OSTEITIS IN CHILDREN ASSESSED IN A CONSECUTIVE SERIES OF SELECTED CASES. Br Med J. 1965 May 22;1(5446):1349–1352. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5446.1349. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  197. NEMIR R. L., ROBERTS P. H., BARRYLEDEAUX S. Observations of antistreptolysin-O, C-reactive protein and electrophoretic protein patterns in maternal and neonatal sera. J Pediatr. 1957 Nov;51(5):493–501. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(57)80066-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  198. NYHAN W. L., FOUSEK M. D. Septicemia of the newborn. Pediatrics. 1958 Aug;22(2):268–278. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  199. Naeye R. L., Blanc W. A. Relation of poverty and race to antenatal infection. N Engl J Med. 1970 Sep 10;283(11):555–560. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197009102831102. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  200. Nash F. W., Mann T. P., Haydu I. W. An outbreak of streptococcal infection in a maternity unit. Postgrad Med J. 1965 Apr;41(474):182–184. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.41.474.182. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  201. Nelms D. K., Goldman A. S., O'Donell A. A., Henry M. J. Serratia marcescens osteomyelitis in an infant. J Pediatr. 1968 Feb;72(2):222–227. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(68)80312-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  202. Nelson J. D., Shelton S., Parks D. Antibiotic susceptibility of Listeria monocytogenes and treatment of neonatal listeriosis with ampicillin. Acta Paediatr Scand. 1967 Mar;56(2):151–158. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1967.tb15358.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  203. Newman C. G., O'Neill P., Parker A. Pyuria in infancy, and the role of suprapubic aspiration of urine in diagnosis of infection of urinary tract. Br Med J. 1967 Apr 29;2(5547):277–279. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.5547.277. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  204. OH W., KELLER R., KLEIN R. I., KUNSTADTER R. H. ANTIBIOTICS IN INFANTS FOR PREMATURE RUPTURE OF MEMBRANES. STUDY OF PROPHYLACTIC USE IN PREMATURE INFANTS. Am J Dis Child. 1964 Aug;108:149–153. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1964.02090010151006. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  205. OSBORN G. R. Discussion on neonatal deaths: secondary causes of death in the foetus and newborn. Proc R Soc Med. 1958 Oct;51(10):840–850. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  206. Okubadejo O. A., Alausa K. O. Neonatal meningitis caused by Edwardsiella tarda. Br Med J. 1968 Aug 10;3(5614):357–358. doi: 10.1136/bmj.3.5614.357. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  207. Olding L. Bacterial infection in cases of perinatal death. A morphological and bacteriological study based on 264 autopsies. Acta Paediatr Scand. 1966;(Suppl):1+–1+. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  208. Olding L. Value of placentitis as a sign of intrauterine infection in human subjects. Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand A. 1970;78(3):256–264. doi: 10.1111/j.1699-0463.1970.tb03300.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  209. PLUECKHAHN V. D., BANKS J. The ubiquitous Staphylococcus. Med J Aust. 1958 May 17;45(20):664–667. doi: 10.5694/j.1326-5377.1958.tb86670.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  210. PLUECKHAHN V. D. The staphylococcus and the newborn child. Br Med J. 1961 Sep 23;2(5255):779–785. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.5255.779. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  213. PRESCOTT L. F., BRODIE D. E. A SIMPLE DIFFERENTIAL STAIN FOR URINARY SEDIMENT. Lancet. 1964 Oct 31;2(7366):940–940. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(64)90867-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  214. PRYLES C. V., ATKIN M. D., MORSE T. S., WELCH K. J. Comparative bacteriologic study of urine obtained from children by percutaneous suprapubic aspiration of the bladder and by catheter. Pediatrics. 1959 Dec;24:983–991. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  215. Park B. H., Fikrig S. M., Smithwick E. M. Infection and nitroblue-tetrazolium reduction by neutrophils. A diagnostic acid. Lancet. 1968 Sep 7;2(7567):532–534. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(68)92406-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  216. Park B. H., Holmes B. M., Rodey G. E., Good R. A. Nitroblue-tetrazolium test in children with fatal granulomatous disease and newborn infants. Lancet. 1969 Jan 18;1(7586):157–157. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(69)91172-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  217. Park B. H., Holmes B., Good R. A. Metabolic activities in leukocytes of newborn infants. J Pediatr. 1970 Feb;76(2):237–241. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(70)80168-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  218. Patrick M. J. Influence of maternal renal infection on the foetus and infant. Arch Dis Child. 1967 Apr;42(222):208–213. doi: 10.1136/adc.42.222.208. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  219. Pearson H. E., Anderson G. V. Perinatal deaths associated with bacteroides infections. Obstet Gynecol. 1967 Oct;30(4):486–492. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  220. Phillips I., Spencer G. Pseudomonas aeruginosa cross-infection due to contaminated respiratory apparatus. Lancet. 1965 Dec 25;2(7426):1325–1327. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(65)92344-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  221. Prindull G. Cellular inflammatory reactions in newborns and older infants. Blut. 1968 Aug;17(5):279–286. doi: 10.1007/BF01631947. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  222. Quie P. G., White J. G., Holmes B., Good R. A. In vitro bactericidal capacity of human polymorphonuclear leukocytes: diminished activity in chronic granulomatous disease of childhood. J Clin Invest. 1967 Apr;46(4):668–679. doi: 10.1172/JCI105568. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  223. RANCE C. P., ROY T. E., DONOHUE W. L., SEPP A., ELDER R., FINLAYSON M. An epidemic of septicemia with meningitis and hemorrhagic encephalitis in premature infants. J Pediatr. 1962 Jul;61:24–32. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(62)80225-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  224. RAPPAPORT F., RABINOVITZ M., TOAFF R., KROCHIK N. Genital listeriosis as a cause of repeated abortion. Lancet. 1960 Jun 11;1(7137):1273–1275. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(60)92253-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  225. RAY C. G., WEDGWOOD R. J. NEONATAL LISTERIOSIS. SIX CASE REPORTS AND A REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE. Pediatrics. 1964 Sep;34:378–392. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  226. REBUCK J. W., CROWLEY J. H. A method of studying leukocytic functions in vivo. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1955 Mar 24;59(5):757–805. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1955.tb45983.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  227. ROBINOW M., SIMONELLI F. A. FUSOBACTERIUM BACTEREMIA IN THE NEWBORN. Am J Dis Child. 1965 Jul;110:92–94. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1965.02090030098016. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  228. ROBINSON S. C., KRAUSE V. W., JOHNSON J., ZWICKER B. SIGNIFICANCE OF MATERNAL BACTERIAL INFECTION WITH RESPECT TO INFECTION AND DISEASE IN THE NEWBORN. Obstet Gynecol. 1965 May;25:664–670. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  229. ROGERS K. B. The spread of infantile gastro-enteritis in a cubicled ward. J Hyg (Lond) 1951 Jun-Sep;49(2-3):140–151. doi: 10.1017/s002217240004403x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  230. Ragazzini F., La Cauza C., Ferrucci M. Infection by Serratia marcescens in premature children. Ann Paediatr. 1965;205(4):289–300. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  231. Remington J. S., Schafer I. A. Transport piece in the urines of premature infants. Nature. 1968 Jan 27;217(5126):364–365. doi: 10.1038/217364a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  232. Rhodes K., Markham R. L., Maxwell P. M., Monk-Jones M. E. Immunoglobulins and the X-chromosome. Br Med J. 1969 Aug 23;3(5668):439–441. doi: 10.1136/bmj.3.5668.439. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  233. Ridley M., Lynn R., Barrie D., Stead K. C. Antibiotic-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and hospital antibiotic policies. Lancet. 1970 Jan 31;1(7640):230–233. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(70)90585-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  234. Rowe B., Giles C., Brown G. L. Outbreak of gastroenteritis due to Salmonella virchow in a maternity hospital. Br Med J. 1969 Sep 6;3(5670):561–564. doi: 10.1136/bmj.3.5670.561. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  235. Rubbo S. D., Gardner J. F., Franklin J. C. Source of Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection in premature infants. J Hyg (Lond) 1966 Mar;64(1):121–128. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400040390. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  236. SEVER J. L. Possible role of humidifying equipment in spread of infections from the newborn nursery. Pediatrics. 1959 Jul;24(1):50–53. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  237. SHALLARD M. A., WILLIAMS A. L. A STUDY OF THE CARRIAGE OF GRAM-NEGATIVE BACILLI BY NEW-BORN BABIES IN HOSPITAL. Med J Aust. 1965 Apr;1:540–542. doi: 10.5694/j.1326-5377.1965.tb71909.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  238. SHERMAN J. D., INGALL D., WIENER J., PRYLES C. V. Alcaligenes faecalis infection in the newborn. Am J Dis Child. 1960 Aug;100:212–216. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1960.04020040214009. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  239. SHINEFIELD H. R., RIBBLE J. C., EICHENWALD H. F., BORIS M., SUTHERLAND J. M. Bacterial interference: its effect on nursery-acquired infection with Staphylococcus aureus. V. An analysis and interpretation. Am J Dis Child. 1963 Jun;105:683–688. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  240. SIMON H. J., YAFFE S. J., GLUCK L. Effective control of staphylococci in a nursery. N Engl J Med. 1961 Dec 14;265:1171–1176. doi: 10.1056/NEJM196112142652401. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  241. SIMPSON K., TOZER R. C., GILLESPIE W. A. Prevention of staphylococcal sepsis in a maternity hospital by means of hexachlorophane. Br Med J. 1960 Jan 30;1(5169):315–317. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5169.315. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  242. SMITH J. W., BLOOMFIELD A. L. The development of the aerobic bacterial flora of the throat in newborn babies. J Pediatr. 1950 Jan;36(1):51–60. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(50)80179-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  243. SMITH R. T., EITZMAN D. V. THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE IMMUNE RESPONSE. CHARACTERIZATION OF THE RESPONSE OF THE HUMAN INFANT AND ADULT TO IMMUNIZATION WITH SALMONELLA VACCINES. Pediatrics. 1964 Feb;33:163–183. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  244. SPRUNT K., REDMAN W. M. VERNIX CASEOSA AND BACTERIA. Am J Dis Child. 1964 Feb;107:125–130. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1964.02080060127003. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  245. STANSFELD J. M. The measurement and meaning of pyuria. Arch Dis Child. 1962 Jun;37:257–262. doi: 10.1136/adc.37.193.257. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  246. STUART K. L., CUMMINS G. T., CHIN W. A. BACTERIURIA, PREMATURITY, AND THE HYPERTENSIVE DISORDERS OF PREGNANCY. Br Med J. 1965 Feb 27;1(5434):554–556. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5434.554. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  247. STUART R. D. Transport medium for specimens in public health bacteriology. Public Health Rep. 1959 May;74(5):431–438. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  248. STULBERG C. S., ZUELZER W. W., NOLKE A. C., THOMPSON A. L. Escherichia coli O127:B8, a pathogenic strain causing infantile diarrhea. I. Epidemiology and bacteriology of a prolonged outbreak in a premature nursery. AMA Am J Dis Child. 1955 Aug;90(2):125–134. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1955.04030010127001. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  249. Saccharow L., Pryles C. V. Further experience with the use of percutaneous suprapubic aspiration of the urinary bladder. Bacteriologic studies in 654 infants and children. Pediatrics. 1969 Jun;43(6):1018–1024. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  250. Salzman T. C., Clark J. J., Klemm L. Hand contamination of personnel as a mechanism of cross-infection in nosocomial infections with antibiotic-resistant Escherichia coli and Klebsiella-Aerobacter. Antimicrob Agents Chemother (Bethesda) 1967;7:97–100. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  251. Sarkany I., Gaylarde C. C. Bacterial colonisation of the skin of the newborn. J Pathol Bacteriol. 1968 Jan;95(1):115–122. doi: 10.1002/path.1700950113. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  252. Sarkany I., Gaylarde C. C. Skin flora of the newborn. Lancet. 1967 Mar 18;1(7490):589–590. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(67)90441-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  253. Sarkany I., Gaylarde C. C. The effect of amniotic fluid on bacterial growth. Br J Dermatol. 1968 Apr;80(4):241–243. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.1968.tb11965.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  254. Schlegel R. J., Bellanti J. A. Increased susceptibility of males to infection. Lancet. 1969 Oct 18;2(7625):826–827. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(69)92278-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  255. Shallard M. A., Williams A. L. Studies on gram-negative bacilli in a ward for new-born babies. Med J Aust. 1966 Sep 3;2(10):455–459. doi: 10.5694/j.1326-5377.1966.tb73715.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  256. Shortland-Webb W. R. Proteus and coliform meningoencephalitis in neonates. J Clin Pathol. 1968 Jul;21(4):422–431. doi: 10.1136/jcp.21.4.422. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  257. Silverman W. A., Sinclair J. C. Evaluation of precautions before entering a neonatal unit. Pediatrics. 1967 Nov;40(5):900–901. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  258. Smith R. T. Human immunoglobulins--a guide to nomenclature and clinical application. Pediatrics. 1966 May;37(5):822–827. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  259. South M. A., Cooper M. D., Wollheim F. A., Hong R., Good R. A. The IgA system. I. Studies of the transport and immunochemistry of IgA in the saliva. J Exp Med. 1966 Apr 1;123(4):615–627. doi: 10.1084/jem.123.4.615. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  260. South M. A., Copper M. D., Wollheim F. A., Good R. A. The IgA system. II. The clinical significance of IgA deficiency: studies in patients with agammaglobulinemia and ataxia-telangiectasia. Am J Med. 1968 Feb;44(2):168–178. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(68)90148-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  261. Spencer G., Ridley M., Eykyn S., Achong J. Disinfection of lung ventilators by alcohol aerosol. Lancet. 1968 Sep 21;2(7569):667–667. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(68)92512-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  262. Stetler H., Martin E., Plotkin S., Katz M. Neonatal mastitis due to Escherichia coli. J Pediatr. 1970 Apr;76(4):611–613. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(70)80415-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  263. Stevenson J. K., Graham C. B., Oliver T. K., Jr, Goldenberg V. E. Neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis. A report of twenty-one cases with fourteen survivors. Am J Surg. 1969 Aug;118(2):260–272. doi: 10.1016/0002-9610(69)90129-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  264. TOMASI T. B., Jr, TAN E. M., SOLOMON A., PRENDERGAST R. A. CHARACTERISTICS OF AN IMMUNE SYSTEM COMMON TO CERTAIN EXTERNAL SECRETIONS. J Exp Med. 1965 Jan 1;121:101–124. doi: 10.1084/jem.121.1.101. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  265. TURCK M., GOFFE B. S., PETERSDORF R. G. Bacteriuria of pregnancy. Relation to socioeconomic factors. N Engl J Med. 1962 Apr 26;266:857–860. doi: 10.1056/NEJM196204262661703. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  266. Thompson E. N., Cope W. A., Chandra R. K., Soothill J. F. Leucocyte abnormality in both parents of a patient with chronic granulomatous disease. Lancet. 1969 Apr 19;1(7599):799–800. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(69)92065-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  267. URMENYI A. M., FRANKLIN A. W. Neonatal death from pigmented coliform infection. Lancet. 1961 Feb 11;1(7172):313–315. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(61)91481-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  268. VAHLQUIST B. Neonatal immunity. AMA J Dis Child. 1960 Jun;99:729–734. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1960.02070030731005. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  269. VALDES-DAPENA M., MILLER W. H. Pericarditis in the newborn. Pediatrics. 1955 Nov;16(5):673–676. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  270. VIRTANEN S., OKSANEN T., PELTONEN T. Colony counts and the diagnosis of urinary tract infection in infants and children. Counts from clean-voided urine specimens and from those collected in plastic bags. Ann Paediatr Fenn. 1962;8:269–277. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  271. Valman H. B., Wilmers M. J. Use of antibiotics in acute gastroenteritis among infants in hospital. Lancet. 1969 Jun 7;1(7606):1122–1123. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(69)91643-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  272. Victorin L. An epidemic of otitis in newborns due to infection with Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Acta Paediatr Scand. 1967 Jul;56(4):344–348. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1967.tb15391.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  273. WASHBURN T. C., MEDEARIS D. N., Jr, CHILDS B. SEX DIFFERENCES IN SUSCEPTIBILITY TO INFECTIONS. Pediatrics. 1965 Jan;35:57–64. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  274. WATSON D. G. Purulent neonatal meningitis; a study of forty-five cases. J Pediatr. 1957 Mar;50(3):352–360. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(57)80035-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  275. WEINSTEIN L., GOLDFIELD M., ADAMIS D. A study of intrathecal chemotherapy in bacterial meningitis. Med Clin North Am. 1953 Sep;1:1363–1378. doi: 10.1016/s0025-7125(16)34955-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  276. WILLIAMS D. I., MARTINS A. G. Periprostatic haematoma and prostatic abscess in the neonatal period. Arch Dis Child. 1960 Apr;35:177–181. doi: 10.1136/adc.35.180.177. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  277. WILLIAMS R. E. Carriage of staphylococci in the newborn. A comparison of infants born at home with those born in hospital. Lancet. 1961 Jul 22;2(7195):173–175. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(61)90462-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  278. WILSON M. G., ARMSTRONG D. H. INFLAMMATION OF THE UMBILICAL CORD AND NEONATAL ILLNESS. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1964 Dec 1;90:843–849. doi: 10.1016/0002-9378(64)90775-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  279. WILSON M. G., NELSON R. C., PHILLIPS L. H., BOAK R. A. New source of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in a nursery. JAMA. 1961 Apr 1;175:1146–1148. doi: 10.1001/jama.1961.03040130030007. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  280. WINTERS J. L., CAHEN I. Acute hematogenous osteomyelitis. A review of sixty-six cases. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1960 Jun;42-A:691–704. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  281. WOLINSKY E., LIPSITZ P. J., MORTIMER E. A., Jr, RAMMELKAMP C. H., Jr Acquisition of staphylococci by newborns. Direct versus indirect transmission. Lancet. 1960 Sep 17;2(7151):620–622. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(60)91693-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  282. Wallach E. E., Brody J. I., Oski F. A. Fetal immunization as a consequence of bacilluria during pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol. 1969 Jan;33(1):100–105. doi: 10.1097/00006250-196901000-00017. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  283. Walsh H., Hildebrandt R. J., Prystowsky H. Growth inhibition factors in amniotic fluid. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1965 Oct 15;93(4):590–591. doi: 10.1016/0002-9378(65)90523-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  284. Watt P. J., Okubadejo O. A. Changes in incidence and aetiology of bacteraemia arising in hospital practice. Br Med J. 1967 Jan 28;1(5534):210–211. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5534.210. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  285. Weathers W. T., Wenzl J. E. Suprapubic aspiration of the bladder. Perforation of a viscus other than the bladder. Am J Dis Child. 1969 May;117(5):590–592. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1969.02100030592018. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  286. Williams C. P., Oliver T. K., Jr Nursery routines and staphylococcal colonization of the newborn. Pediatrics. 1969 Nov;44(5):640–646. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  287. Willis M. D., Austin W. J. Human vibrio fetus infection. Report of two dissimilar cases. Am J Dis Child. 1966 Nov;112(5):459–462. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1966.02090140131012. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  288. Winton F. W., Keay A. J. Bacteria in a hospital nursery: laboratory and clinical studies. J Hyg (Lond) 1968 Sep;66(3):325–342. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400041206. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  289. Wren B. G. Subclinical renal infection and prematurity. Med J Aust. 1969 Sep 20;2(12):596–600. doi: 10.5694/j.1326-5377.1969.tb107290.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  290. Xanthou M. Leucocyte blood picture in healthy full-term and premature babies during neonatal period. Arch Dis Child. 1970 Apr;45(240):242–249. doi: 10.1136/adc.45.240.242. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  291. YU J. S., GRAUAUG A. PURULENT MENINGITIS IN THE NEONATAL PERIOD. Arch Dis Child. 1963 Aug;38:391–396. doi: 10.1136/adc.38.200.391. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  292. de VAAL O., SEYNHAEVE V. Reticular dysgenesia. Lancet. 1959 Dec 19;2(7112):1123–1125. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(59)90105-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Archives of Disease in Childhood are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES