Abstract
Twenty-seven cases of Reye's syndrome (RS) were admitted over a 19-month period to one urban hospital. All lived in a suburban or rural location and 23 cases occurred during two influenza outbreaks. Two to three months following the last cases of RS, 24 families of RS cases and 21 control families representing neighbors or friends were interviewed for factors which could predispose to RS. Children with RS had an illness immediately preceding the onset of RS more frequently than did controls (p less than .001). No other clinical, familial, or environmental factors distinguished RS children and families from controls. Water samples, collected during the interviews, from 34 homes showed no potential toxins. The geographic pattern of RS cases with localization exclusively to rural areas suggests that an as yet unidentified environmental factor may be related to the development of RS.
Full text
PDF


Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Bove K. E., McAdams A. J., Partin J. C., Partin J. S., Hug G., Schubert W. K. The hepatic lesion in Reye's syndrome. Gastroenterology. 1975 Sep;69(3):685–697. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hochberg F. H., Nelson K., Janzen W. Influenza type B-related encephalopathy. The 1971 outbreak of Reye syndrome in Chicago. JAMA. 1975 Feb 24;231(8):817–821. doi: 10.1001/jama.231.8.817. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- JOHNSON G. M., SCURLETIS T. D., CARROLL N. B. A STUDY OF SIXTEEN FATAL CASES OF ENCEPHALITIS- LIKE DISEASE IN NORTH CAROLINA CHILDREN. N C Med J. 1963 Oct;24:464–473. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Linnemann C. C., Jr, Shea L., Kauffman C. A., Schiff G. M., Partin J. C., Schubert W. K. Association of Reye's syndrome with viral infection. Lancet. 1974 Jul 27;2(7874):179–182. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(74)91481-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Olson L. C., Bourgeois C. H., Jr, Cotton R. B., Harikul S., Grossman R. A., Smith T. J. Encephalopathy and fatty degeneratiof on the viscera in northeastern Thailand. Clinical syndrome and epidemiology. Pediatrics. 1971 Apr;47(4):707–716. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Reynolds D. W., Riley H. D., Jr, LaFont D. S., Vorse H., Stout L. C., Carpenter R. L. An outbreak of Reye's syndrome associated with influenza B. J Pediatr. 1972 Mar;80(3):429–432. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(72)80500-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Ruben F. L., Michaels R. H. Reye syndrome with associated influenza A and B infection. JAMA. 1975 Oct 27;234(4):410–412. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Stechenberg B. W., Keating J. P., Koslov S., Schechter M., Chang M., Haymond M. W., Feigin R. D. Epidemiologic investigation of Reye syndrome. J Pediatr. 1975 Aug;87(2):234–237. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(75)80589-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Thompson T. R., Gordon R. C., Baublis J. V. Reye's syndrome in Michigan: the 1974 epidemiologic experience. Mich Med. 1975 Feb;74(6):69–73. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
