Abstract
1. Slices of rabbit spleen generate rabbit aorta contracting substance (RCS) and a prostaglandin of the E series when they are vibrated or stirred.
2. The release of both substances is increased by arachidonic acid and inhibited by aspirin-like drugs.
3. When the spleen effluent containing RCS and prostaglandin E is incubated for a further 3 min, the prostaglandin concentration increases and the RCS concentration declines.
4. RCS may therefore be an unstable intermediate in the biosynthesis of prostaglandins.
Full text
PDFSelected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- DAKHIL T., VOGT W. [Hydrogen peroxide as the carrier of the intestinal stimulating effect of polyunsturated fatty acids]. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Exp Pathol Pharmakol. 1962;243:174–186. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Davies B. N., Horton E. W., Withrington P. G. The occurrence of prostaglandin E2 in splenic venous blood of the dog following splenic nerve stimulation. J Physiol. 1967 Jan;188(2):38P–39P. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Davies B. N., Horton E. W., Withrington P. G. The occurrence of prostaglandin E2 in splenic venous blood of the dog following splenic nerve stimulation. Br J Pharmacol Chemother. 1968 Jan;32(1):127–135. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1968.tb00436.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Ferreira S. H., Moncada S., Vane J. R. Indomethacin and aspirin abolish prostaglandin release from the spleen. Nat New Biol. 1971 Jun 23;231(25):237–239. doi: 10.1038/newbio231237a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Ferreira S. H., Vane J. R. Prostaglandins: their disappearance from and release into the circulation. Nature. 1967 Dec 2;216(5118):868–873. doi: 10.1038/216868a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- GREEN K., SAMUELSSON B. PROSTAGLANDINS AND RELATED FACTORS: XIX. THIN-LAYER CHROMATOGRAPHY OF PROSTAGLANDINS. J Lipid Res. 1964 Jan;5:117–120. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Gilmore N., Vane J. R., Wyllie J. H. Prostaglandins released by the spleen. Nature. 1968 Jun 22;218(5147):1135–1140. doi: 10.1038/2181135a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Pace-Asciak C. Polyhydroxy cyclic ethers formed from tritiated arachidonic acid by acetone powders of sheep seminal vesicles. Biochemistry. 1971 Sep 28;10(20):3664–3669. doi: 10.1021/bi00796a005. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Pace-Asciak C., Wolfe L. S. A novel prostaglandin derivative formed from arachidonic acid by rat stomach homogenates. Biochemistry. 1971 Sep 28;10(20):3657–3664. doi: 10.1021/bi00796a004. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Palmer M. A., Piper P. J., Vane J. R. The release of rabbit aorta contracting substance (RCS) from chopped lung and its antagonism by anti-inflammatory drugs. Br J Pharmacol. 1970 Nov;40(3):581P–582P. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Piper P. J., Vane J. R. Release of additional factors in anaphylaxis and its antagonism by anti-inflammatory drugs. Nature. 1969 Jul 5;223(5201):29–35. doi: 10.1038/223029a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Piper P., Vane J. The release of prostaglandins from lung and other tissues. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1971 Apr 30;180:363–385. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1971.tb53205.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- REGOLI D., VANE J. R. A SENSITIVE METHOD FOR THE ASSAY OF ANGIOTENSIN. Br J Pharmacol Chemother. 1964 Oct;23:351–359. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1964.tb01591.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- VANE J. R. A sensitive method for the assay of 5-hydroxytryptamine. Br J Pharmacol Chemother. 1957 Sep;12(3):344–349. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1957.tb00146.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Vane J. R. Inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis as a mechanism of action for aspirin-like drugs. Nat New Biol. 1971 Jun 23;231(25):232–235. doi: 10.1038/newbio231232a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Vargaftig B. B., Dao N. Release of vasoactive substances from guinea-pig lungs by slow-reacting substance c and arachidonic acid. Its blockade by nonsteroid anti-inflammatory agents. Pharmacology. 1971;6(2):99–108. doi: 10.1159/000136231. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Willis A. L. Simplified thin-layer chromatography of prostaglanding in biological extracts. Br J Pharmacol. 1970 Nov;40(3):583P–584P. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]