Abstract
1. Burimamide (34-1080 muM) caused a concentration-dependent increase in the force and frequency of contraction of kitten isolated atria. 2. Metiamide (467 muM) had no stimulant action on kitten atria and did not modify the effects of burimamide. 3. The atrial stimulation produced by burimamide was reduced by (-)propranolol (34-68 nM) and by cocaine (3 muM). 4. The atrial stimulant effect of burimamide was prevented by pretreatment of kittens with reserpine (1 mg/kg, 24 h before the experiment). 5. It is concluded that burimamide causes atrial stimulation by releasing catecholamines.
Full text
PDF




Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- BURACK W. R., WEINER N., HAGEN P. B. The effect of reserpine on the catecholamine and adenine nucleotide contents of adrenal gland. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1960 Nov;130:245–250. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Black J. W., Duncan W. A., Durant C. J., Ganellin C. R., Parsons E. M. Definition and antagonism of histamine H 2 -receptors. Nature. 1972 Apr 21;236(5347):385–390. doi: 10.1038/236385a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Black J. W., Duncan W. A., Emmett J. C., Ganellin C. R., Hesselbo T., Parsons M. E., Wyllie J. H. Metiamide--an orally active histamine H2-receptor antagonist. Agents Actions. 1973 Oct;3(3):133–137. doi: 10.1007/BF01965723. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Harris D. W., Smy J. R., Reed J. D., Venables C. W. The effects of burimamide and metiamide on basal gastric function in the cat. Br J Pharmacol. 1975 Feb;53(2):293–297. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1975.tb07361.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Iversen L. L. The inhibition of noradrenaline uptake by drugs. Adv Drug Res. 1965;2:1–46. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- MACMILLAN W. H. A hypothesis concerning the effect of cocaine on the action of sympathomimetic amines. Br J Pharmacol Chemother. 1959 Sep;14:385–391. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1959.tb00263.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- MCEWEN L. M. The effect on the isolated rabbit heart of vagal stimulation and its modification by cocaine, hexamethonium and ouabain. J Physiol. 1956 Mar 28;131(3):678–689. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1956.sp005493. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Papp J. G., Williams E. M. A comparison of the anti-arrhythmic actions of I.C.I. 50172 and (--)-propranolol and their effects on intracellular cardiac action potentials and other features of cardiac function. Br J Pharmacol. 1969 Oct;37(2):391–399. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1969.tb10576.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Wyllie J. H., Hesselbo T., Black J. W. Effects in man of histamine H 2 -receptor blockade by burimamide. Lancet. 1972 Nov 25;2(7787):1117–1120. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(72)92719-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
