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British Journal of Pharmacology logoLink to British Journal of Pharmacology
. 1977 Feb;59(2):253–259. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1977.tb07487.x

Effect of indomethacin and related drugs on the calcium ion-dependent secretion of lysosomal and other enzymes by neutrophil polymorphonuclear leucocytes in vitro.

B J Northover
PMCID: PMC1667735  PMID: 402167

Abstract

1 Rabbit isolated peritoneal neutrophil polymorphonuclear leucocytes were depleted of calcium by exposure for 1 h to calcium-free bathing fluid at 4 degrees C. 2 Addition of calcium ions to the previously calcium-depleted calls during incubation at 37 degrees C stimulated the release of beta-glucuronidase and of lysozyme but not of lactate dehydrogenase. 3 Low concentrations of indomethacin, flufenamate or salicylate, such as those which occur in the blood plasma after therapeutic doses of these drugs, selectively inhibited the calcium-induced release of beta-glucuronidase. The slight release of this enzyme which occurred in the absence of added calcium ions was not altered by these drugs, neither was the release of lactate dehydrogenase. 4 Release of lysozyme was inhibited by low concentrations of salicylate, amidopyrine or oxyphenbutazone, independent of the presence or absence of calcium ions. 5 Chloroquine, hydrocortisone or colchicine did not alter the release of leucocyte enzymes.

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Selected References

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