Skip to main content
Applied and Environmental Microbiology logoLink to Applied and Environmental Microbiology
. 1995 Jan;61(1):303–309. doi: 10.1128/aem.61.1.303-309.1995

Proposals for optimization of the international phage typing system for Listeria monocytogenes: combined analysis of phage lytic spectrum and variability of typing results.

N Marquet-Van der Mee 1, A Audurier 1
PMCID: PMC167285  PMID: 7887610

Abstract

Combined analysis of 5,179 serial phage reactions of 20 Listeria monocytogenes propagating strains over 14 years and phage typing results from 2,659 further L. monocytogenes strains allowed us to estimate lytic spectrum specificity and the variability of the lytic reactions of 35 phages. These included the 26 phages recommended for the international method for phage typing defined in 1985 by Rocourt et al. (J. Rocourt, A. Audurier, A. L. Courtieu, J. Durst, S. Ortel, A. Schrettenbrunner, and A. G. Taylor, Zentralbl. Bakteriol. Abt. 1 Orig. A 259:489-497, 1985). The results are discussed individually for each phage. Proposals for modifying the present system are made with the aim of producing an optimal bacteriophage set for routine use.

Full Text

The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (204.0 KB).

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Audurier A., Chatelain R., Chalons F., Piéchaud M. Lysotypie de 823 souches de listeria monocytogenes isolées en France de 1958 à 1978. Ann Microbiol (Paris) 1979 Aug-Sep;130B(2):179–189. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Audurier A., Martin C. Phage typing of Listeria monocytogenes. Int J Food Microbiol. 1989 Jun;8(3):251–257. doi: 10.1016/0168-1605(89)90022-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Audurier A., Rocourt J., Courtieu A. L. Isolement et caractérisation de bactériophages de Listeria monocytogenes. Ann Microbiol (Paris) 1977 Feb-Mar;128(2):185–198. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Audurier A., Taylor A. G., Carbonnelle B., McLauchlin J. A phage typing system for Listeria monocytogenes and its use in epidemiological studies. Clin Invest Med. 1984;7(4):229–232. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Estela L. A., Sofos J. N. Comparison of conventional and reversed phage typing procedures for identification of Listeria spp. Appl Environ Microbiol. 1993 Feb;59(2):617–619. doi: 10.1128/aem.59.2.617-619.1993. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Farber J. M., Peterkin P. I. Listeria monocytogenes, a food-borne pathogen. Microbiol Rev. 1991 Sep;55(3):476–511. doi: 10.1128/mr.55.3.476-511.1991. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Hunter P. R. Reproducibility and indices of discriminatory power of microbial typing methods. J Clin Microbiol. 1990 Sep;28(9):1903–1905. doi: 10.1128/jcm.28.9.1903-1905.1990. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Linnan M. J., Mascola L., Lou X. D., Goulet V., May S., Salminen C., Hird D. W., Yonekura M. L., Hayes P., Weaver R. Epidemic listeriosis associated with Mexican-style cheese. N Engl J Med. 1988 Sep 29;319(13):823–828. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198809293191303. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Loessner M. J., Busse M. Bacteriophage typing of Listeria species. Appl Environ Microbiol. 1990 Jun;56(6):1912–1918. doi: 10.1128/aem.56.6.1912-1918.1990. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Mazurier S. I., Audurier A., Marquet-Van der Mee N., Notermans S., Wernars K. A comparative study of randomly amplified polymorphic DNA analysis and conventional phage typing for epidemiological studies of Listeria monocytogenes isolates. Res Microbiol. 1992 Jun;143(5):507–512. doi: 10.1016/0923-2508(92)90097-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Mazurier S. I., Wernars K. Typing of Listeria strains by random amplification of polymorphic DNA. Res Microbiol. 1992 Jun;143(5):499–505. doi: 10.1016/0923-2508(92)90096-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. McLauchlin J., Audurier A., Taylor A. G. The evaluation of a phage-typing system for Listeria monocytogenes for use in epidemiological studies. J Med Microbiol. 1986 Dec;22(4):357–365. doi: 10.1099/00222615-22-4-357. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. McLauchlin J. Listeria monocytogenes, recent advances in the taxonomy and epidemiology of listeriosis in humans. J Appl Bacteriol. 1987 Jul;63(1):1–11. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2672.1987.tb02411.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Taylor A. G., McLauchlin J., Green H. T., Macauley M. B., Audurier A. Hospital cross-infection with Listeria monocytogenes confirmed by phage-typing. Lancet. 1981 Nov 14;2(8255):1106–1106. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(81)91298-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Applied and Environmental Microbiology are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES