Abstract
Epidemiological evidence is presented in order to answer two questions. The first question is: “Does high milk production put a cow at increased risk of disease?” The answer to this question seems to be “maybe” for milk fever, but “no” for most other common diseases (veterinary-assisted dystocia, retained placenta, metritis, cystic ovary, ketosis, left displaced abomasum, and mastitis). The second question is: “Is low milk production a consequence of disease?” For most diseases the answer is a cautious “yes”.
Full text
PDFSelected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Curtis C. R., Erb H. N., Sniffen C. J., Smith R. D. Epidemiology of parturient paresis: predisposing factors with emphasis on dry cow feeding and management. J Dairy Sci. 1984 Apr;67(4):817–825. doi: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(84)81372-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Curtis C. R., Erb H. N., Sniffen C. J., Smith R. D., Kronfeld D. S. Path analysis of dry period nutrition, postpartum metabolic and reproductive disorders, and mastitis in Holstein cows. J Dairy Sci. 1985 Sep;68(9):2347–2360. doi: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(85)81109-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Erb H. N., Smith R. D., Oltenacu P. A., Guard C. L., Hillman R. B., Powers P. A., Smith M. C., White M. E. Path model of reproductive disorders and performance, milk fever, mastitis, milk yield, and culling in Holstein cows. J Dairy Sci. 1985 Dec;68(12):3337–3349. doi: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(85)81244-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Gröhn Y., Saloniemi H., Syväjärvi J. An epidemiological and genetic study on registered diseases in Finnish Ayrshire cattle. III. Metabolic diseases. Acta Vet Scand. 1986;27(2):209–222. doi: 10.1186/BF03548165. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Johnson A. D., Legates J. E., Ulberg L. C. Relationship between follicular cysts and milk production in dairy cattle. J Dairy Sci. 1966 Jul;49(7):865–868. doi: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(66)87960-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Mangurkar B. R., Hayes J. F., Moxley J. E. Effects of calving ease-calf survival on production and reproduction in Holsteins. J Dairy Sci. 1984 Jul;67(7):1496–1509. doi: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(84)81467-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Markusfeld O. Relationship between overfeeding, metritis and ketosis in high yielding dairy cows. Vet Rec. 1985 May 4;116(18):489–491. doi: 10.1136/vr.116.18.489. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Martin S. W., Kirby K. L., Curtis R. A. Left abomasal displacement in dairy cows: its relationship to production. Can Vet J. 1978 Sep;19(9):250–253. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Martin W. Left abomasal displacement: an epidemiological study. Can Vet J. 1972 Mar;13(3):61–68. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Martinez J., Thibier M. Reproductive disorders in dairy cattle: I. Respective influence of herds, seasons, milk yield and parity. Theriogenology. 1984 Apr;21(4):569–581. doi: 10.1016/0093-691x(84)90442-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]