Abstract
We have analyzed 140 sperm chromosome complements from a subfertile man heterozygous for an inv(7)(p13;q36). Seventy-five percent of the chromosome complements were not recombinant: 37.9% contained the normal chromosome 7, and 37.1% contained the inverted chromosome 7. Twenty-five percent of the 140 were recombinant: 7.1% carried a recombinant chromosome 7 with a duplication p and deletion q, 17.1% carried a recombinant chromosome 7 with a duplication q and deletion p, and 0.7% carried both recombinant chromosomes. The frequency of structural chromosomal aberrations unrelated to the inversion was 11.4%, and the frequency of aneuploidy was 2.9%. Both frequencies were not significantly different from those in control donors. Two sperm complements with a second independent, contiguous inversion involving one of the original breakpoints (q36) were observed (1.4%). The risk of producing chromosomally abnormal offspring or spontaneous abortions would be 34.3%. The proportion of X-bearing and Y-bearing sperm was 46.8% and 53.2%, respectively, not significantly different from the expected 1:1 ratio.
Full text
PDF





Images in this article
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Ashley T. G-band position effects on meiotic synapsis and crossing over. Genetics. 1988 Feb;118(2):307–317. doi: 10.1093/genetics/118.2.307. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Balkan W., Burns K., Martin R. H. Sperm chromosome analysis of a man heterozygous for a pericentric inversion of chromosome 3. Cytogenet Cell Genet. 1983;35(4):295–297. doi: 10.1159/000131882. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Benet J., Genescà A., Navarro J., Egozcue J., Templado C. G-banding of human sperm chromosomes. Hum Genet. 1986 Jun;73(2):181–182. doi: 10.1007/BF00291611. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Benet J., Navarro J., Genescà A., Egozcue J., Templado C. Chromosome abnormalities in human spermatozoa after albumin or TEST-Yolk capacitation. Hum Reprod. 1991 Mar;6(3):369–375. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.humrep.a137342. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Boué A., Gallano P. A collaborative study of the segregation of inherited chromosome structural rearrangements in 1356 prenatal diagnoses. Prenat Diagn. 1984 Spring;4(Spec No):45–67. doi: 10.1002/pd.1970040705. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Brandriff B. F., Gordon L. A., Moore D., 2nd, Carrano A. V. An analysis of structural aberrations in human sperm chromosomes. Cytogenet Cell Genet. 1988;47(1-2):29–36. doi: 10.1159/000132500. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- De Braekeleer M., Dao T. N. Cytogenetic studies in male infertility: a review. Hum Reprod. 1991 Feb;6(2):245–250. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hansteen I. L., Varslot K., Steen-Johnsen J., Langård S. Cytogenetic screening of a new-born population. Clin Genet. 1982 May;21(5):309–314. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-0004.1982.tb01377.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Jenderny J., Gebauer J., Röhrborn G., Rüger A. Sperm chromosome analysis of a man heterozygous for a pericentric inversion of chromosome 20. Hum Genet. 1992 Apr;89(1):117–119. doi: 10.1007/BF00207058. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kaiser P. Pericentric inversions. Problems and significance for clinical genetics. Hum Genet. 1984;68(1):1–47. doi: 10.1007/BF00293869. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Laurie D. A., Hultén M. A. Further studies on bivalent chiasma frequency in human males with normal karyotypes. Ann Hum Genet. 1985 Jul;49(Pt 3):189–201. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-1809.1985.tb01693.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Martin R. H. Cytogenetic analysis of sperm from a man heterozygous for a pericentric inversion, inv (3) (p25q21). Am J Hum Genet. 1991 May;48(5):856–861. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Martin R. H., Rademaker A. W., Ko E., Barclay L., Hildebrand K. A comparison of the frequency and type of chromosomal abnormalities in human sperm after different sperm capacitation conditions. Biol Reprod. 1992 Aug;47(2):268–270. doi: 10.1095/biolreprod47.2.268. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Martin R. H., Templado C., Ko E., Rademaker A. Effect of culture conditions and media on the frequency of chromosomal abnormalities in human sperm chromosome complements. Mol Reprod Dev. 1990 Jun;26(2):101–104. doi: 10.1002/mrd.1080260202. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Nielsen J., Wohlert M., Faaborg-Andersen J., Hansen K. B., Hvidman L., Krag-Olsen B., Moulvad I., Videbech P. Incidence of chromosome abnormalities in newborn children. Comparison between incidences in 1969-1974 and 1980-1982 in the same area. Hum Genet. 1982;61(2):98–101. doi: 10.1007/BF00274195. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Ramer J. C., Mowrey P. N., Ladda R. L. Malformations in a child with dup (7pter-p15.1) and del (7q36-qter) as a result of familial pericentric inversion. Clin Genet. 1991 Jun;39(6):442–450. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-0004.1991.tb03056.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Sherman S. L., Iselius L., Gallano P., Buckton K., Collyer S., DeMey R., Kristoffersson U., Lindsten J., Mikkelsen M., Morton N. E. Segregation analysis of balanced pericentric inversions in pedigree data. Clin Genet. 1986 Aug;30(2):87–94. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-0004.1986.tb00575.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Syme R. M., Martin R. H. Meiotic segregation of a 21;22 Robertsonian translocation. Hum Reprod. 1992 Jul;7(6):825–829. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.humrep.a137744. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Templado C., Marina S., Coll M. D., Egozcue J. Meiotic studies in human semen. Report of 180 cases. Hum Genet. 1980;53(3):335–339. doi: 10.1007/BF00287052. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Templado C., Navarro J., Requena R., Benet J., Ballesta F., Egozcue J. Meiotic and sperm chromosome studies in a reciprocal translocation t(1;2)(q32;q36). Hum Genet. 1990 Jan;84(2):159–162. doi: 10.1007/BF00208932. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Vejerslev L. O., Friedrich U. Experiences with unexpected structural chromosome aberrations in prenatal diagnosis in a Danish series. Prenat Diagn. 1984 May-Jun;4(3):181–186. doi: 10.1002/pd.1970040304. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Winsor E. J., Palmer C. G., Ellis P. M., Hunter J. L., Ferguson-Smith M. A. Meiotic analysis of a pericentric inversion, inv(7) (p22q32), in the father of a child with a duplication-deletion of chromosome 7. Cytogenet Cell Genet. 1978;20(1-6):169–184. doi: 10.1159/000130849. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]