Skip to main content
American Journal of Human Genetics logoLink to American Journal of Human Genetics
. 1993 Jun;52(6):1040–1045.

The Juberg-Marsidi syndrome maps to the proximal long arm of the X chromosome (Xq12-q21).

P Saugier-Veber 1, V Abadie 1, A Moncla 1, M Mathieu 1, C Piussan 1, C Turleau 1, J F Mattei 1, A Munnich 1, S Lyonnet 1
PMCID: PMC1682258  PMID: 8503439

Abstract

Juberg-Marsidi syndrome (McKusick 309590) is a rare X-linked recessive condition characterized by severe mental retardation, growth failure, sensorineural deafness, and microgenitalism. Here we report on the genetic mapping of the Juberg-Marsidi gene to the proximal long arm of the X chromosome (Xq12-q21) by linkage to probe pRX214H1 at the DXS441 locus (Z = 3.24 at theta = .00). Multipoint linkage analysis placed the Juberg-Marsidi gene within the interval defined by the DXS159 and the DXYS1X loci in the Xq12-q21 region. These data provide evidence for the genetic distinction between Juberg-Marsidi syndrome and several other X-linked mental retardation syndromes that have hypogonadism and hypogenitalism and that previously. Finally, the mapping of the Juberg-Marsidi gene is of potential interest for reliable genetic counseling of at-risk women.

Full text

PDF
1040

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Bach I., Brunner H. G., Beighton P., Ruvalcaba R. H., Reardon W., Pembrey M. E., van der Velde-Visser S. D., Bruns G. A., Cremers C. W., Cremers F. P. Microdeletions in patients with gusher-associated, X-linked mixed deafness (DFN3). Am J Hum Genet. 1992 Jul;51(1):38–44. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Barker D. F., Cleverly J., Fain P. R. Two CA-dinucleotide polymorphisms at the COL4A5 (Alport syndrome) gene in Xq22. Nucleic Acids Res. 1992 Feb 25;20(4):929–929. doi: 10.1093/nar/20.4.929-a. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Chudley A. E., Lowry R. B., Hoar D. I. Mental retardation, distinct facial changes, short stature, obesity, and hypogonadism: a new X-linked mental retardation syndrome. Am J Med Genet. 1988 Dec;31(4):741–751. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.1320310404. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Fain P. R., Luty J. A., Guo Z., Nguyen K., Barker D. F., Litt M. Localization of the highly polymorphic microsatellite DXS456 on the genetic linkage map of the human X chromosome. Genomics. 1991 Dec;11(4):1155–1157. doi: 10.1016/0888-7543(91)90045-g. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Glass I. A. X linked mental retardation. J Med Genet. 1991 Jun;28(6):361–371. doi: 10.1136/jmg.28.6.361. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Hazan J., Dubay C., Pankowiak M. P., Becuwe N., Weissenbach J. A genetic linkage map of human chromosome 20 composed entirely of microsatellite markers. Genomics. 1992 Feb;12(2):183–189. doi: 10.1016/0888-7543(92)90364-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Huang T. H., Cottingham R. W., Jr, Ledbetter D. H., Zoghbi H. Y. Genetic mapping of four dinucleotide repeat loci, DXS453, DXS458, DXS454, and DXS424, on the X chromosome using multiplex polymerase chain reaction. Genomics. 1992 Jun;13(2):375–380. doi: 10.1016/0888-7543(92)90256-r. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Hughes-Benzie R. M., Hunter A. G., Allanson J. E., Mackenzie A. E. Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome associated with renal dysplasia and embryonal tumor: localization of the gene to Xqcen-q21. 1992 Apr 15-May 1Am J Med Genet. 43(1-2):428–435. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.1320430165. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Juberg R. C., Marsidi I. A new form of X-linked mental retardation with growth retardation, deafness, and microgenitalism. Am J Hum Genet. 1980 Sep;32(5):714–722. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. La Spada A. R., Wilson E. M., Lubahn D. B., Harding A. E., Fischbeck K. H. Androgen receptor gene mutations in X-linked spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy. Nature. 1991 Jul 4;352(6330):77–79. doi: 10.1038/352077a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Lathrop G. M., Lalouel J. M. Easy calculations of lod scores and genetic risks on small computers. Am J Hum Genet. 1984 Mar;36(2):460–465. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Lathrop G. M., Lalouel J. M., Julier C., Ott J. Strategies for multilocus linkage analysis in humans. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1984 Jun;81(11):3443–3446. doi: 10.1073/pnas.81.11.3443. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Luty J. A., Guo Z., Willard H. F., Ledbetter D. H., Ledbetter S., Litt M. Five polymorphic microsatellite VNTRs on the human X chromosome. Am J Hum Genet. 1990 Apr;46(4):776–783. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Marxmiller J., Trenkle I., Ashwal S. Rud syndrome revisited: ichthyosis, mental retardation, epilepsy and hypogonadism. Dev Med Child Neurol. 1985 Jun;27(3):335–343. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8749.1985.tb04545.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Mattei J. F., Collignon P., Ayme S., Giraud F. X-linked mental retardation, growth retardation, deafness and microgenitalism. A second familial report. Clin Genet. 1983 Jan;23(1):70–74. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-0004.1983.tb00439.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Miles J. H., Carpenter N. J. Unique X-linked mental retardation syndrome with fingertip arches and contractures linked to Xq21.31. Am J Med Genet. 1991 Feb-Mar;38(2-3):215–223. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.1320380209. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Myhre S. A., Ruvalcaba R. H., Kelley V. C. Congenital deafness and hypogonadism: a new X-linked recessive disorder. Clin Genet. 1982 Dec;22(6):299–307. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-0004.1982.tb01843.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Ram K. T., Barker D. F., Puck J. M. Dinucleotide repeat polymorphism at the DXS441 locus. Nucleic Acids Res. 1992 Mar 25;20(6):1428–1428. doi: 10.1093/nar/20.6.1428. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Sutherland G. R., Gedeon A. K., Haan E. A., Woodroffe P., Mulley J. C. Linkage studies with the gene for an X-linked syndrome of mental retardation, microcephaly and spastic diplegia (MRX2) Am J Med Genet. 1988 May-Jun;30(1-2):493–508. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.1320300152. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Thode A., Partington M. W., Yip M. Y., Chapman C., Richardson V. F., Turner G. A new syndrome with mental retardation, short stature and an Xq duplication. Am J Med Genet. 1988 May-Jun;30(1-2):239–250. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.1320300125. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Thompson E., Baraitser M. FG syndrome. J Med Genet. 1987 Mar;24(3):139–143. doi: 10.1136/jmg.24.3.139. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Turner G., Gedeon A., Mulley J., Sutherland G., Rae J., Power K., Arthur I. Börjeson-Forssman-Lehmann syndrome: clinical manifestations and gene localization to Xq26-27. Am J Med Genet. 1989 Dec;34(4):463–469. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.1320340402. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  23. Weber J. L., Kwitek A. E., May P. E., Polymeropoulos M. H., Ledbetter S. Dinucleotide repeat polymorphisms at the DXS453, DXS454 and DXS458 loci. Nucleic Acids Res. 1990 Jul 11;18(13):4037–4037. doi: 10.1093/nar/18.13.4037. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from American Journal of Human Genetics are provided here courtesy of American Society of Human Genetics

RESOURCES