Skip to main content
American Journal of Human Genetics logoLink to American Journal of Human Genetics
. 1981 Sep;33(5):735–744.

Inheritance of mixed cryoglobulinemia.

S D Nightingale, R P Pelley, N L Delaney, W B Bias, M I Hamburger, L F Fries, A G Steinberg
PMCID: PMC1685137  PMID: 7294022

Abstract

This paper describes a family in which 10 members of 3 generations have IgM-IgG cryoglobulinemia. Their pedigree is characteristic of autosomal dominant inheritance. No underlying disease that could account for the cryoglobulinemia has been identified in any patient, and no linkage of the cryoglobulinemia to HLA-A and -B locus haplotypes, blood group antigens, or immunoglobulin Gm allotypes has been detected. The rheumatoid factors of this kindred react with some, but not all, human IgG; however, their rheumatoid factors are not antibodies to any known human Gm or Km allotype. This family demonstrates that "essential" mixed cryoglobulinemia can be inherited, and that the clinical manifestations of an inherited cryoglobulinemia may vary among family members.

Full text

PDF
735

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Amos D. B., Bashir H., Boyle W., MacQueen M., Tiilikainen A. A simple micro cytotoxicity test. Transplantation. 1969 Mar;7(3):220–223. doi: 10.1097/00007890-196903000-00023. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Barnett E. V., Bluestone R., Cracchiolo A., 3rd, Goldberg L. S., Kantor G. L., McIntosh R. M. Cryoglobulinemia and disease. Ann Intern Med. 1970 Jul;73(1):95–107. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-73-1-95. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Brouet J. C., Clauvel J. P., Danon F., Klein M., Seligmann M. Biologic and clinical significance of cryoglobulins. A report of 86 cases. Am J Med. 1974 Nov;57(5):775–788. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(74)90852-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Hamburger M. I., Gorevic P. D., Lawley T. J., Franklin E. C., Frank M. M. Mixed cryoglobulinemia: association of glomerulonephritis with defective reticuloendothelial system Fc receptor function. Trans Assoc Am Physicians. 1979;92:104–112. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Levo Y., Gorevic P. D., Kassab H. J., Zucker-Franklin D., Franklin E. C. Association between hepatitis B virus and essential mixed cryoglobulinemia. N Engl J Med. 1977 Jun 30;296(26):1501–1504. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197706302962605. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Meltzer M., Franklin E. C., Elias K., McCluskey R. T., Cooper N. Cryoglobulinemia--a clinical and laboratory study. II. Cryoglobulins with rheumatoid factor activity. Am J Med. 1966 Jun;40(6):837–856. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(66)90200-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Popp J. W., Jr, Dienstag J. L., Wands J. R., Bloch K. J. Essential mixed cryoglobulinemia without evidence for hepatitis B virus infection. Ann Intern Med. 1980 Mar;92(3):379–383. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-92-3-379. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Shoback D. Familial cryoglobulinemia. Johns Hopkins Med J. 1977 May;140(5):267–274. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Williams R. C., Jr A second look at rheumatoid factor and other "autoantibodies". Am J Med. 1979 Aug;67(2):179–181. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(79)90387-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from American Journal of Human Genetics are provided here courtesy of American Society of Human Genetics

RESOURCES