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American Journal of Human Genetics logoLink to American Journal of Human Genetics
. 1977 Nov;29(6):610–618.

Mucopolysaccharide accumulation in cultured skin fibroblasts derived from patients with mucolipidosis IV.

G Bach, M Ziegler, G Kohn, M M Cohen
PMCID: PMC1685507  PMID: 145180

Abstract

Increased concentrations of total sulfated mucopolysaccharides (MPS), threefold, and hyaluronic acid (HA), 10-fold, were found in ML IV fibroblast extracts when compared to normal controls. Such accumulations altered the distribution of MPS:HA comprised 70% of total MPS in ML IV but only 30% in control cells. Intracellular sulfated MPS was observed accumulating almost linearly in ML IV fibroblasts. "Pulse-chase" experiments indicate that both HA and the sulfated MPS remain in the ML IV cells for long periods of time; in control cells, they are rapidly removed as low molecular weight, dialyzable fragments. These data suggest that the MPS accumulation in ML IV fibroblasts, is the consequence of a catabolic block, probably involving the lysosome.

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Selected References

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