Abstract
In a prospective, double-blind trial prophylactic cotrimoxazole produced a highly significant reduction in the incidence of bacteriuria after prostatectomy. Only two out of 38 patients who received the drug developed bacteriuria compared with 19 out of 36 patients on placebo. Klebsiella-Enterobacter spp and coagulase-negative staphylococci were responsible for most infections. Although co-trimoxazole prophylaxis is obviously effective, widespread use might increase the incidence of bacterial resistance.
Full text
PDFSelected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- CREEVY C. D., FEENEY M. J. Routine use of antibiotics in transurethral prostatic resection; a clinical investigation. J Urol. 1954 May;71(5):615–623. doi: 10.1016/S0022-5347(17)67833-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Genster H. G., Madsen P. O. Urinary tract infections following transurethral prostatectomy: with special reference to the use of antimicrobials. J Urol. 1970 Jul;104(1):163–168. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)61692-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Herr H. W. Use of prophylactic antibiotics in the high-risk patient undergoing prostatectomy: effect on morbidity. J Urol. 1973 Apr;109(4):686–688. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)60515-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kaplan G. W., Belman A. B., Kropp K. A. A double blind study of sulfa prophylaxis after transurethral resection. Invest Urol. 1969 Sep;7(2):181–184. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- PLORDE J. J., KENNEDY R. P., BOURNE H. H., ANSELL J. S., PETERSDORF R. G. COURSE AND PROGNOSIS OF PROSTATECTOMY: WITH A NOTE ON THE INCIDENCE OF BACTEREMIA AND EFFECTIVENESS OF CHEMOPROPHYLAXIS. N Engl J Med. 1965 Feb 11;272:269–277. doi: 10.1056/NEJM196502112720601. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]