Abstract
Out of 1250 consecutive patients brought to hospital with heart attacks 956 (76%) were at home when their symptoms began. Of these, 587 (61%) called their general practitioner, and for the remainder an ambulance was summoned by a member of the public. Of the 294 patients who were away from home when the attack occurred 291 were brought to hospital by ambulance. Of these, only 70 (24%) were attended by a general practitioner. Patients for whom ambulances were called by a general practitioner had had their symptoms significantly longer and had significantly lower prehospital and hospital mortalities than those for whom ambulances were summoned by members of the public. Special "cardiac" ambulances appear to be inappropriate for patients who have been seen by a general practitioner, and for this group home care may well be as effective as hospital admission.
Full text
PDF

Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Armstrong A., Duncan B., Oliver M. F., Julian D. G., Donald K. W., Fulton M., Lutz W., Morrison S. L. Natural history of acute coronary heart attacks. A community study. Br Heart J. 1972 Jan;34(1):67–80. doi: 10.1136/hrt.34.1.67. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Cameron M., Wilkinson F., Hampton J. R. Follow-up of emergency ambulance calls in Nottingham: implications for coronary ambulance servie. Br Med J. 1975 Feb 15;1(5954):384–386. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5954.384. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- McNeilly R. H., Pemberton J. Duration of last attack in 998 fatal cases of coronary artery disease and its relation to possible cardiac resuscitation. Br Med J. 1968 Jul 20;3(5611):139–142. doi: 10.1136/bmj.3.5611.139. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Smyllie H. C., Taylor M. P., Cuninghame-Green R. A. Acute myocardial infarction in Doncaster. II. Delays in admission and survival. Br Med J. 1972 Jan 1;1(5791):34–36. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5791.34. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
