Skip to main content
American Journal of Public Health logoLink to American Journal of Public Health
. 1993 Dec;83(12):1768–1772. doi: 10.2105/ajph.83.12.1768

The Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System questionnaire: its reliability in a statewide sample.

A D Stein 1, R I Lederman 1, S Shea 1
PMCID: PMC1694908  PMID: 8259816

Abstract

The reliability of the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System questionnaire was assessed in a random sample of adults (n = 122) and a separate sample of Black and Hispanic adults (n = 200) in Massachusetts. The questionnaire was administered twice, 21 to 44 days apart, by telephone (210 completed reinterviews, 65% response rate for second administration). There were no statistically significant differences in the distribution of demographic or risk factor variables across administrations. Individual-level reliability (kappa for categorical variables, correlation for continuous variables) for demographic characteristics was more than 0.80 for White respondents and more than 0.60 for Black and Hispanic respondents. Employment and income were reported less consistently than other variables. Reliability coefficients for behavioral risk factors were generally above 0.70. Exceptions were variables with extreme distributions. These data support the use of the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System questionnaire for surveillance and research.

Full text

PDF
1768

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Jackson C., Jatulis D. E., Fortmann S. P. The Behavioral Risk Factor Survey and the Stanford Five-City Project Survey: a comparison of cardiovascular risk behavior estimates. Am J Public Health. 1992 Mar;82(3):412–416. doi: 10.2105/ajph.82.3.412. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Maclure M., Willett W. C. Misinterpretation and misuse of the kappa statistic. Am J Epidemiol. 1987 Aug;126(2):161–169. doi: 10.1093/aje/126.2.161. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Marcus A. C., Crane L. A. Telephone surveys in public health research. Med Care. 1986 Feb;24(2):97–112. doi: 10.1097/00005650-198602000-00002. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Remington P. L., Smith M. Y., Williamson D. F., Anda R. F., Gentry E. M., Hogelin G. C. Design, characteristics, and usefulness of state-based behavioral risk factor surveillance: 1981-87. Public Health Rep. 1988 Jul-Aug;103(4):366–375. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Shea S., Stein A. D., Lantigua R., Basch C. E. Reliability of the behavioral risk factor survey in a triethnic population. Am J Epidemiol. 1991 Mar 1;133(5):489–500. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a115916. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from American Journal of Public Health are provided here courtesy of American Public Health Association

RESOURCES