Skip to main content
American Journal of Public Health logoLink to American Journal of Public Health
. 1993 Dec;83(12):1762–1764. doi: 10.2105/ajph.83.12.1762

Inappropriate Halsted mastectomy and patient volume in Italian hospitals.

R Grilli 1, F Mainini 1, A Penna 1, G Bertolini 1, N Scorpiglione 1, V Torri 1, A Liberati 1
PMCID: PMC1694942  PMID: 8259814

Abstract

To study whether Halsted mastectomy was used only when properly indicated, a prospective survey was undertaken on the process of care of 985 breast cancer patients seen consecutively at 62 general hospitals in Northern and Central Italy. Overall, 79% of Halsted mastectomies were performed inappropriately. The procedure was less likely to be performed on more educated patients and, other factors considered, on those seen at hospitals with larger volume. We conclude that the measurement of utilization of a surgical procedure for which only a few appropriate indications exist may help identify important relationships between hospital characteristics and quality of surgical care.

Full text

PDF
1762

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Flood A. B., Scott W. R., Ewy W. Does practice make perfect? Part I: The relation between hospital volume and outcomes for selected diagnostic categories. Med Care. 1984 Feb;22(2):98–114. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Flood A. B., Scott W. R., Ewy W. Does practice make perfect? Part II: The relation between volume and outcomes and other hospital characteristics. Med Care. 1984 Feb;22(2):115–125. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Grilli R., Apolone G., Marsoni S., Nicolucci A., Zola P., Liberati A. The impact of patient management guidelines on the care of breast, colorectal, and ovarian cancer patients in Italy. Med Care. 1991 Jan;29(1):50–63. doi: 10.1097/00005650-199101000-00005. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Hanks G. E., Kramer S., Diamond J. J., Herring D. F. Patterns of care outcome survey: national outcome data for six disease sites. Am J Clin Oncol. 1982 Aug;5(4):349–353. doi: 10.1097/00000421-198208000-00002. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Hughes R. G., Hunt S. S., Luft H. S. Effects of surgeon volume and hospital volume on quality of care in hospitals. Med Care. 1987 Jun;25(6):489–503. doi: 10.1097/00005650-198706000-00004. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Liberati A., Andreani A., Colombo F., Confalonieri C., Tognoni G. Care of cancer patients in thirty-one Italian general hospitals. Methodological aspects and general findings. Eur J Cancer Clin Oncol. 1983 Feb;19(2):179–185. doi: 10.1016/0277-5379(83)90415-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Liberati A., Apolone G., Nicolucci A., Confalonieri C., Fossati R., Grilli R., Torri V., Mosconi P., Alexanian A. The role of attitudes, beliefs, and personal characteristics of Italian physicians in the surgical treatment of early breast cancer. Am J Public Health. 1991 Jan;81(1):38–42. doi: 10.2105/ajph.81.1.38. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Liberati A., Patterson W. B., Biener L., McNeil B. J. Determinants of physicians' preferences for alternative treatments in women with early breast cancer. Tumori. 1987 Dec 31;73(6):601–609. doi: 10.1177/030089168707300609. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Wickerham D. L., Fisher B. Surgical treatment of primary breast cancer. Semin Surg Oncol. 1988;4(4):226–233. doi: 10.1002/ssu.2980040406. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from American Journal of Public Health are provided here courtesy of American Public Health Association

RESOURCES