Abstract
The expression of CD25 and CD45RO in lymphocytes from patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia in response to cytomegalovirus and varicella-zoster virus antigens was analyzed by flow cytometry. It is suggested that the defects in the immune response to cytomegalovirus and varicella-zoster virus in patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia on chemotherapy are in the expression of CD25 and in the switching of CD45RA cells to CD45RO cells.
Full Text
The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (205.6 KB).
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Akbar A. N., Timms A., Janossy G. Cellular events during memory T-cell activation in vitro: the UCHL1 (180,000 MW) determinant is newly synthesized after mitosis. Immunology. 1989 Feb;66(2):213–218. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Arya S. K., Wong-Staal F., Gallo R. C. Dexamethasone-mediated inhibition of human T cell growth factor and gamma-interferon messenger RNA. J Immunol. 1984 Jul;133(1):273–276. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Bakkeren J. A., de Vaan G. A., Schretlen E. D. Phytohaemagglutinin stimulation of peripheral lymphocytes in children with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia during remission. Scand J Haematol. 1972;9(1):36–42. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0609.1972.tb00911.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Borella L., Webster R. G. The immunosuppressive effects of long-term combination chemotherapy in children with acute leukemia in remission. Cancer Res. 1971 Apr;31(4):420–426. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Bowden R. A., Day L. M., Amos D. E., Meyers J. D. Natural cytotoxic activity against cytomegalovirus-infected target cells following marrow transplantation. Transplantation. 1987 Oct;44(4):504–508. doi: 10.1097/00007890-198710000-00009. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Buchbinder S. P., Katz M. H., Hessol N. A., Liu J. Y., O'Malley P. M., Underwood R., Holmberg S. D. Herpes zoster and human immunodeficiency virus infection. J Infect Dis. 1992 Nov;166(5):1153–1156. doi: 10.1093/infdis/166.5.1153. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Cox F., Hughes W. T. Cytomegaloviremia in children with acute lymphocytic leukemia. J Pediatr. 1975 Aug;87(2):190–194. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(75)80577-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Feldman S., Hughes W. T., Daniel C. B. Varicella in children with cancer: Seventy-seven cases. Pediatrics. 1975 Sep;56(3):388–397. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Giller R. H., Bowden R. A., Levin M. J., Walker L. J., Tubergen D. G., Hayward A. R. Reduced cellular immunity to varicella zoster virus during treatment for acute lymphoblastic leukemia of childhood: in vitro studies of possible mechanisms. J Clin Immunol. 1986 Nov;6(6):472–480. doi: 10.1007/BF00915253. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Gillis S., Crabtree G. R., Smith K. A. Glucocorticoid-induced inhibition of T cell growth factor production. I. The effect on mitogen-induced lymphocyte proliferation. J Immunol. 1979 Oct;123(4):1624–1631. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Henson D., Siegel S. E., Fuccillo D. A., Matthew E., Levine A. S. Cytomegalovirus infections during acute childhood leukemia. J Infect Dis. 1972 Nov;126(5):469–481. doi: 10.1093/infdis/126.5.469. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Horst H. J., Flad H. D. Corticosteroid-interleukin 2 interactions: inhibition of binding of interleukin 2 to interleukin 2 receptors. Clin Exp Immunol. 1987 Apr;68(1):156–161. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hughes W. T., Feldman S., Cox F. Infectious diseases in children with cancer. Pediatr Clin North Am. 1974 Aug;21(3):583–615. doi: 10.1016/s0031-3955(16)33027-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Ito M., Nakano T., Kamiya T., Kitamura K., Komada Y., Ihara T., Kamiya H., Sakurai M. Activation of lymphocytes by varicella-zoster virus (VZV): expression of interleukin-2 receptors on lymphocytes cultured with VZV antigen. J Infect Dis. 1992 Jan;165(1):158–161. doi: 10.1093/infdis/165.1.158. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Klatt E. C., Shibata D. Cytomegalovirus infection in the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Clinical and autopsy findings. Arch Pathol Lab Med. 1988 May;112(5):540–544. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Meyers J. D., Flournoy N., Thomas E. D. Cytomegalovirus infection and specific cell-mediated immunity after marrow transplant. J Infect Dis. 1980 Dec;142(6):816–824. doi: 10.1093/infdis/142.6.816. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Meyers J. D., Flournoy N., Thomas E. D. Risk factors for cytomegalovirus infection after human marrow transplantation. J Infect Dis. 1986 Mar;153(3):478–488. doi: 10.1093/infdis/153.3.478. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Nakano T., Ito M., Mizuno T., Mizutani K., Ihara T., Kamiya H., Sakurai M. Increase of interleukin 2 receptor and CD45RO antigen on lymphocytes cultured with human cytomegalovirus. Cell Immunol. 1993 Mar;147(1):73–80. doi: 10.1006/cimm.1993.1049. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Reed J. C., Abidi A. H., Alpers J. D., Hoover R. G., Robb R. J., Nowell P. C. Effect of cyclosporin A and dexamethasone on interleukin 2 receptor gene expression. J Immunol. 1986 Jul 1;137(1):150–154. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Reusser P., Riddell S. R., Meyers J. D., Greenberg P. D. Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte response to cytomegalovirus after human allogeneic bone marrow transplantation: pattern of recovery and correlation with cytomegalovirus infection and disease. Blood. 1991 Sep 1;78(5):1373–1380. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Schuchter L. M., Wingard J. R., Piantadosi S., Burns W. H., Santos G. W., Saral R. Herpes zoster infection after autologous bone marrow transplantation. Blood. 1989 Sep;74(4):1424–1427. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Terry L. A., Brown M. H., Beverley P. C. The monoclonal antibody, UCHL1, recognizes a 180,000 MW component of the human leucocyte-common antigen, CD45. Immunology. 1988 Jun;64(2):331–336. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Waldmann T. A. The structure, function, and expression of interleukin-2 receptors on normal and malignant lymphocytes. Science. 1986 May 9;232(4751):727–732. doi: 10.1126/science.3008337. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Wallace D. L., Beverley P. C. Phenotypic changes associated with activation of CD45RA+ and CD45RO+ T cells. Immunology. 1990 Mar;69(3):460–467. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Williams V., Gershon A., Brunell P. A. Serologic response to varicella-zoster membrane antigens measured by direct immunofluorescence. J Infect Dis. 1974 Dec;130(6):669–672. doi: 10.1093/infdis/130.6.669. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Zaia J. A., Leary P. L., Levin M. J. Specificity of the blastogenic response of human mononuclear cells to herpesvirus antigens. Infect Immun. 1978 Jun;20(3):646–651. doi: 10.1128/iai.20.3.646-651.1978. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
