Abstract
Mice homozygous for the mutation nude which lack a thymus, were found to have a marked lymphopenia. They had a marked granulocytosis following administration of B. pertussis, but only slight lymphocytosis. Unlike littermates they failed to develop an increased cellularity of lymph nodes draining a local injection of PHA. They had reduced levels of immunoglobulin but produced some antibody to sheep-RBC. They accepted allografts. Cell cooperation experiments suggest that the immunological deficits of nu/nu mice can be explained by the absence of a thymusderived cell population.
Full text
PDF
Images in this article
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- AUERBACH R. Morphogenetic interactions in the development of the mouse thymus gland. Dev Biol. 1960 Jun;2:271–284. doi: 10.1016/0012-1606(60)90009-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Claman H. N., Chaperon E. A. Immunologic complementation between thymus and marrow cells--a model for the two-cell theory of immunocompetence. Transplant Rev. 1969;1:92–113. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-065x.1969.tb00137.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Claman H. N., Chaperon E. A., Triplett R. F. Thymus-marrow cell combinations. Synergism in antibody production. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1966 Aug-Sep;122(4):1167–1171. doi: 10.3181/00379727-122-31353. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- De Sousa M. A., Parrott D. M., Pantelouris E. M. The lymphoid tissues in mice with congenital aplasia of the thymus. Clin Exp Immunol. 1969 Jun;4(6):637–644. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Dresser D. W., Wortis H. H., Anderson H. R. The effect of pertussis vaccine on the immune response of mice to sheep red blood cells. Clin Exp Immunol. 1970 Dec;7(6):817–831. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Flanagan S. P. 'Nude', a new hairless gene with pleiotropic effects in the mouse. Genet Res. 1966 Dec;8(3):295–309. doi: 10.1017/s0016672300010168. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kalpaktsoglou P. K., Yunis E. J., Good R. A. Changes produced by pertussis antigen on the blood cells and lympho-haemapoietic tissues after early and late thymectomy or splenectomy. Clin Exp Immunol. 1969 Jul;5(1):91–103. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- MILLER J. F. Immunological function of the thymus. Lancet. 1961 Sep 30;2(7205):748–749. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(61)90693-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- MORSE S. I. STUDIES ON THE LYMPHOCYTOSIS INDUCED IN MICE BY BORDETELLA PERTUSSIS. J Exp Med. 1965 Jan 1;121:49–68. doi: 10.1084/jem.121.1.49. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Miller J. F., Mitchell G. F. Cell to cell interaction in the immune response. I. Hemolysin-forming cells in neonatally thymectomized mice reconstituted with thymus or thoracic duct lymphocytes. J Exp Med. 1968 Oct 1;128(4):801–820. doi: 10.1084/jem.128.4.801. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Owen J. J., Ritter M. A. Tissue interaction in the development of thymus lymphocytes. J Exp Med. 1969 Feb 1;129(2):431–442. doi: 10.1084/jem.129.2.431. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Pantelouris E. M. Absence of thymus in a mouse mutant. Nature. 1968 Jan 27;217(5126):370–371. doi: 10.1038/217370a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Raff M. C., Wortis H. H. Thymus dependence of theta-bearing cells in the peripheral lymphoid tissues of mice. Immunology. 1970 Jun;18(6):931–942. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Raff M. Theta isoantigen as a marker of thymus-derived lymphocytes in mice. Nature. 1969 Oct 25;224(5217):378–379. doi: 10.1038/224378a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Rygaard J. Immunobiology of the mouse mutant "Nude". Preliminary investigations. Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand. 1969;77(4):761–762. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Taylor R. B. Cellular cooperation in the antibody response of mice to two serum albumins: specific function of thymus cells. Transplant Rev. 1969;1:114–149. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-065x.1969.tb00138.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]