Skip to main content
Archives of Disease in Childhood logoLink to Archives of Disease in Childhood
. 1998 Jan;78(1):40–43. doi: 10.1136/adc.78.1.40

New chart to evaluate weight faltering

C Wright 1, A Avery 1, M Epstein 1, E Birks 1, D Croft 1
PMCID: PMC1717432  PMID: 9534674

Abstract

A new chart was designed to aid accurate identification of weight faltering and failure to thrive. It provides guidance on the lower limits of expected weight gain for children, whatever their initial centile position. The chart's theoretical basis, the process of its construction, and its evaluation are described in this paper.
 Evaluation was by a self completion questionnaire, where respondents answered questions about a range of standardised growth patterns, plotted on old and new charts. Forty five health visitors, 28 general practitioner principals and registrars, and nine community paediatricians provided 328 chart ratings. These showed that the new format significantly increased the proportion of correctly rated charts (old: 45 (28%); new: 82 (51%)), with the greatest impact in severe cases. This suggests that the new chart improves the precision of judgments made about weight gain in infancy. 



Full Text

The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (111.2 KB).

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Barker D. J., Winter P. D., Osmond C., Margetts B., Simmonds S. J. Weight in infancy and death from ischaemic heart disease. Lancet. 1989 Sep 9;2(8663):577–580. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(89)90710-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Cole T. J. 3-in-1 weight-monitoring chart. Lancet. 1997 Jan 11;349(9045):102–103. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(05)60886-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Cole T. J. Conditional reference charts to assess weight gain in British infants. Arch Dis Child. 1995 Jul;73(1):8–16. doi: 10.1136/adc.73.1.8. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Cole T. J. Do growth chart centiles need a face lift? BMJ. 1994 Mar 5;308(6929):641–642. doi: 10.1136/bmj.308.6929.641. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Freeman J. V., Cole T. J., Chinn S., Jones P. R., White E. M., Preece M. A. Cross sectional stature and weight reference curves for the UK, 1990. Arch Dis Child. 1995 Jul;73(1):17–24. doi: 10.1136/adc.73.1.17. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Hall D. M. Monitoring children's growth. BMJ. 1995 Sep 2;311(7005):583–584. doi: 10.1136/bmj.311.7005.583. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Kristiansson B., Fällström S. P. Growth at the age of 4 years subsequent to early failure to thrive. Child Abuse Negl. 1987;11(1):35–40. doi: 10.1016/0145-2134(87)90031-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Preece M. A., Freeman J. V., Cole T. J. Sex differences in weight in infancy. Published centile charts for weights have been updated. BMJ. 1996 Dec 7;313(7070):1486–1486. doi: 10.1136/bmj.313.7070.1486a. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Wright C. M., Matthews J. N., Waterston A., Aynsley-Green A. What is a normal rate of weight gain in infancy? Acta Paediatr. 1994 Apr;83(4):351–356. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1994.tb18118.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Archives of Disease in Childhood are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES