Skip to main content
Archives of Disease in Childhood logoLink to Archives of Disease in Childhood
. 2002 Sep;87(3):235–237. doi: 10.1136/adc.87.3.235

When to do a lumbar puncture

F Riordan 1, A Cant 1
PMCID: PMC1719243  PMID: 12193440

Full Text

The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (76.6 KB).

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Borrow R., Claus H., Guiver M., Smart L., Jones D. M., Kaczmarski E. B., Frosch M., Fox A. J. Non-culture diagnosis and serogroup determination of meningococcal B and C infection by a sialyltransferase (siaD) PCR ELISA. Epidemiol Infect. 1997 Apr;118(2):111–117. doi: 10.1017/s0950268896007261. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Carrol E. D., Thomson A. P., Shears P., Gray S. J., Kaczmarski E. B., Hart C. A. Performance characteristics of the polymerase chain reaction assay to confirm clinical meningococcal disease. Arch Dis Child. 2000 Sep;83(3):271–273. doi: 10.1136/adc.83.3.271. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Carroll W., Brookfield D. Lumbar puncture following febrile convulsion. Arch Dis Child. 2002 Sep;87(3):238–240. doi: 10.1136/adc.87.3.238. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Cartwright K., Reilly S., White D., Stuart J. Early treatment with parenteral penicillin in meningococcal disease. BMJ. 1992 Jul 18;305(6846):143–147. doi: 10.1136/bmj.305.6846.143. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Corless C. E., Guiver M., Borrow R., Edwards-Jones V., Fox A. J., Kaczmarski E. B. Simultaneous detection of Neisseria meningitidis, Haemophilus influenzae, and Streptococcus pneumoniae in suspected cases of meningitis and septicemia using real-time PCR. J Clin Microbiol. 2001 Apr;39(4):1553–1558. doi: 10.1128/JCM.39.4.1553-1558.2001. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. DODGE P. R., SWARTZ M. N. BACTERIAL MENINGITIS--A REVIEW OF SELECTED ASPECTS. II. SPECIAL NEUROLOGIC PROBLEMS, POSTMENINGITIC COMPLACATIONS AND CLINICOPATHOLOGICAL CORRELATIONS. N Engl J Med. 1965 May 6;272:954–CONTD. doi: 10.1056/NEJM196505062721806. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Faillace W. J., Warrier I., Canady A. I. Paraplegia after lumbar puncture. In an infant with previously undiagnosed hemophilia A. Treatment and peri-operative considerations. Clin Pediatr (Phila) 1989 Mar;28(3):136–138. doi: 10.1177/000992288902800307. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Feigin R. D., McCracken G. H., Jr, Klein J. O. Diagnosis and management of meningitis. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 1992 Sep;11(9):785–814. doi: 10.1097/00006454-199209000-00039. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Fiser D. H., Gober G. A., Smith C. E., Jackson D. C., Walker W. Prevention of hypoxemia during lumbar puncture in infancy with preoxygenation. Pediatr Emerg Care. 1993 Apr;9(2):81–83. doi: 10.1097/00006565-199304000-00005. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Franco S. M., Cornelius V. E., Andrews B. F. Long-term outcome of neonatal meningitis. Am J Dis Child. 1992 May;146(5):567–571. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1992.02160170047014. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. HAWORTH J. C. The diagnosis of acute meningitis in infancy. Lancet. 1953 May 9;1(6767):911–914. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(53)92058-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Hamilton M. S., Jackson M. A., Abel D. Clinical utility of polymerase chain reaction testing for enteroviral meningitis. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 1999 Jun;18(6):533–537. doi: 10.1097/00006454-199906000-00011. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Harper J. R., Lorber J., Hillas Smith G., Bower B. D., Eykyn S. J. Timing of lumbar puncture in severe childhood meningitis. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed) 1985 Sep 7;291(6496):651–652. doi: 10.1136/bmj.291.6496.651. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Heyderman R. S., Robb S. A., Kendall B. E., Levin M. Does computed tomography have a role in the evaluation of complicated acute bacterial meningitis in childhood? Dev Med Child Neurol. 1992 Oct;34(10):870–875. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8749.1992.tb11384.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Horwitz S. J., Boxerbaum B., O'Bell J. Cerebral herniation in bacterial meningitis in childhood. Ann Neurol. 1980 Jun;7(6):524–528. doi: 10.1002/ana.410070605. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Kanegaye J. T., Soliemanzadeh P., Bradley J. S. Lumbar puncture in pediatric bacterial meningitis: defining the time interval for recovery of cerebrospinal fluid pathogens after parenteral antibiotic pretreatment. Pediatrics. 2001 Nov;108(5):1169–1174. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. McMaster P., McIntyre P., Gilmour R., Gilbert L., Kakakios A., Mellis C. The emergence of resistant pneumococcal meningitis--implications for empiric therapy. Arch Dis Child. 2002 Sep;87(3):207–210. doi: 10.1136/adc.87.3.207. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Miller E., Waight P., Efstratiou A., Brisson M., Johnson A., George R. Epidemiology of invasive and other pneumococcal disease in children in England and Wales 1996-1998. Acta Paediatr Suppl. 2000 Dec;89(435):11–16. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.2000.tb00776.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Offringa M., Moyer V. A. Evidence based paediatrics: Evidence based management of seizures associated with fever. BMJ. 2001 Nov 10;323(7321):1111–1114. doi: 10.1136/bmj.323.7321.1111. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Pollard A. J., Britto J., Nadel S., DeMunter C., Habibi P., Levin M. Emergency management of meningococcal disease. Arch Dis Child. 1999 Mar;80(3):290–296. doi: 10.1136/adc.80.3.290. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Rennick G., Shann F., de Campo J. Cerebral herniation during bacterial meningitis in children. BMJ. 1993 Apr 10;306(6883):953–955. doi: 10.1136/bmj.306.6883.953. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Richards P. G., Towu-Aghantse E. Dangers of lumbar puncture. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed) 1986 Mar 1;292(6520):605–606. doi: 10.1136/bmj.292.6520.605. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  23. Shapiro E. D., Aaron N. H., Wald E. R., Chiponis D. Risk factors for development of bacterial meningitis among children with occult bacteremia. J Pediatr. 1986 Jul;109(1):15–19. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(86)80564-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  24. Shattuck K. E., Chonmaitree T. The changing spectrum of neonatal meningitis over a fifteen-year period. Clin Pediatr (Phila) 1992 Mar;31(3):130–136. doi: 10.1177/000992289203100301. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  25. Shetty A. K., Desselle B. C., Craver R. D., Steele R. W. Fatal cerebral herniation after lumbar puncture in a patient with a normal computed tomography scan. Pediatrics. 1999 Jun;103(6 Pt 1):1284–1287. doi: 10.1542/peds.103.6.1284. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  26. Weisman L. E., Merenstein G. B., Steenbarger J. R. The effect of lumbar puncture position in sick neonates. Am J Dis Child. 1983 Nov;137(11):1077–1079. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1983.02140370037012. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  27. Wright P. W., Avery W. G., Ardill W. D., McLarty J. W. Initial clinical assessment of the comatose patient: cerebral malaria vs. meningitis. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 1993 Jan;12(1):37–41. doi: 10.1097/00006454-199301000-00010. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  28. Wylie P. A., Stevens D., Drake W., 3rd, Stuart J., Cartwright K. Epidemiology and clinical management of meningococcal disease in west Gloucestershire: retrospective, population based study. BMJ. 1997 Sep 27;315(7111):774–779. doi: 10.1136/bmj.315.7111.774. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Archives of Disease in Childhood are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES