Abstract
Thirty-seven patients were given a single, 2-g intravenous bolus injection of flucloxacillin prior to open-heart surgery. Within 12 h, flucloxacillin concentrations in serum and heart valves declined from 125.2 to 4.4 micrograms/ml and from 16.5 to 3.7 micrograms/g, respectively. Concentrations in subcutaneous tissue and muscle were almost identical, declining from 14.7 or 14.2 micrograms/g to undetectable levels after 8 to 10 h.
Full text
PDFSelected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Bennett J. V., Brodie J. L., Benner E. J., Kirby W. M. Simplified, accurate method for antibiotic assay of clinical specimens. Appl Microbiol. 1966 Mar;14(2):170–177. doi: 10.1128/am.14.2.170-177.1966. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Bergan T., Engeset A., Olszewski W., Ostby N., Solberg R. Extravascular penetration of highly protein-bound flucloxacillin. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1986 Nov;30(5):729–732. doi: 10.1128/aac.30.5.729. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Daschner F. D., Frank U., Kümmel A., Schmidt-Eisenlohr E., Schlosser V., Spillner H., Schuster B., Schindler M. Pharmacokinetics of vancomycin in serum and tissue of patients undergoing open-heart surgery. J Antimicrob Chemother. 1987 Mar;19(3):359–362. doi: 10.1093/jac/19.3.359. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Farrington M., Fenn A., Phillips I. Flucloxacillin concentration in serum and wound exudate during open heart surgery. J Antimicrob Chemother. 1985 Aug;16(2):253–259. doi: 10.1093/jac/16.2.253. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Frank U., Kappstein I., Schmidt-Eisenlohr E., Schlosser V., Spillner G., Schindler M., Daschner F. D. Penetration of ceftazidime into heart valves and subcutaneous and muscle tissue of patients undergoing open-heart surgery. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1987 May;31(5):813–814. doi: 10.1128/aac.31.5.813. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Sharpe A. N., Jackson A. K. Stomaching: a new concept in bacteriological sample preparation. Appl Microbiol. 1972 Aug;24(2):175–178. doi: 10.1128/am.24.2.175-178.1972. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Sutherland R., Croydon E. A., Rolinson G. N. Flucloxacillin, a new isoxazolyl penicillin, compared with oxacillin, cloxacillin, and dicloxacillin. Br Med J. 1970 Nov 21;4(5733):455–460. doi: 10.1136/bmj.4.5733.455. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]