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British Journal of Sports Medicine logoLink to British Journal of Sports Medicine
. 2001 Apr;35(2):125–127. doi: 10.1136/bjsm.35.2.125

Warm up practices of golfers: are they adequate?

A Fradkin 1, C Finch 1, C Sherman 1
PMCID: PMC1724309  PMID: 11273975

Abstract

Background—Although it is widely recommended that golfers warm up before play or practice to enhance their physical performance and reduce their injury risk, it is not known to what extent they actually undertake such warm up procedures.

Objective—To collect information about the proportion of golfers who actively warm up and to determine the types of warm up behaviours.

Methods—This study was conducted over three weeks at three different golfing venues: a private golf course, a public golf course, and a golf driving range. Golfers' warm up behaviours, defined as any form of preparative exercise, were recorded by direct observation by two independent observers.

Results—The sample consisted of 1040 amateur golfers (852 men and 188 women) aged at least 18 years. Only 54.3% (95% confidence interval 49.8 to 58.8) performed some form of warm up activity. Air swings on the tee were the most commonly observed warm up activity, with 88.7% (95% confidence interval 85.9 to 91.5) of golfers who warmed up performing these.

Conclusions—Only a small proportion of amateur golfers perform appropriate warm up exercises. To improve on this, golfers should be educated about the possible benefits of warming up and be shown how to perform an appropriate warm up routine.

Key Words: behaviour; observational study; golf; warm up; injury prevention

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Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

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