Skip to main content
Heart logoLink to Heart
. 2001 Feb;85(2):218–222. doi: 10.1136/heart.85.2.218

Cardiac tumours: diagnosis and management

L Shapiro 1
PMCID: PMC1729629  PMID: 11156679

Full Text

The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (126.8 KB).

Figure 1:  .

Figure 1:  

Macroscopic specimen of an atrial myxoma. Note the irregular, heterogenous, and polypoid nature of the tumour.

Figure 2:  .

Figure 2:  

Transoesophageal echocardiogram showing a left atrial myxoma prolapsing across and obstructing the mitral valve.

Figure 3:  .

Figure 3:  

Transoesophageal echocardiogram (180° therefore left-to-right inversion) showing a left atrial myxoma, again obstructing the mitral valve orifice but also spreading across the fossa ovalis into the right atrium.

Figure 4:  .

Figure 4:  

Transoesophageal images of an aortic papillary fibroelastoma in (left) longitudinal long axis and (right) short axis transverse views.

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Abraham K. P., Reddy V., Gattuso P. Neoplasms metastatic to the heart: review of 3314 consecutive autopsies. Am J Cardiovasc Pathol. 1990;3(3):195–198. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Black M. D., Kadletz M., Smallhorn J. F., Freedom R. M. Cardiac rhabdomyomas and obstructive left heart disease: histologically but not functionally benign. Ann Thorac Surg. 1998 May;65(5):1388–1390. doi: 10.1016/s0003-4975(98)00180-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Carney J. A., Hruska L. S., Beauchamp G. D., Gordon H. Dominant inheritance of the complex of myxomas, spotty pigmentation, and endocrine overactivity. Mayo Clin Proc. 1986 Mar;61(3):165–172. doi: 10.1016/s0025-6196(12)61843-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Gibbs P., Cebon J. S., Calafiore P., Robinson W. A. Cardiac metastases from malignant melanoma. Cancer. 1999 Jan 1;85(1):78–84. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Herrmann M. A., Shankerman R. A., Edwards W. D., Shub C., Schaff H. V. Primary cardiac angiosarcoma: a clinicopathologic study of six cases. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1992 Apr;103(4):655–664. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Hoffmann U., Globits S., Frank H. Cardiac and paracardiac masses. Current opinion on diagnostic evaluation by magnetic resonance imaging. Eur Heart J. 1998 Apr;19(4):553–563. doi: 10.1053/euhj.1997.0788. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Holladay A. O., Siegel R. J., Schwartz D. A. Cardiac malignant lymphoma in acquired immune deficiency syndrome. Cancer. 1992 Oct 15;70(8):2203–2207. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19921015)70:8<2203::aid-cncr2820700831>3.0.co;2-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Lam K. Y., Dickens P., Chan A. C. Tumors of the heart. A 20-year experience with a review of 12,485 consecutive autopsies. Arch Pathol Lab Med. 1993 Oct;117(10):1027–1031. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Loire R., Donsbeck A. V., Nighoghossian N., Perinetti M., Le Gall F. Les fibroélastomes papillaires cardiaques. Mise au point à propos de 20 cas. Arch Anat Cytol Pathol. 1999;47(1):19–25. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Reynen K. Frequency of primary tumors of the heart. Am J Cardiol. 1996 Jan 1;77(1):107–107. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9149(97)89149-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Roberts W. C. Primary and secondary neoplasms of the heart. Am J Cardiol. 1997 Sep 1;80(5):671–682. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9149(97)00587-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Rokey R., Mulvagh S. L., Cheirif J., Mattox K. L., Johnston D. L. Lipomatous encasement and compression of the heart: antemortem diagnosis by cardiac nuclear magnetic resonance imaging and catheterization. Am Heart J. 1989 Apr;117(4):952–953. doi: 10.1016/0002-8703(89)90632-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Szucs R. A., Rehr R. B., Yanovich S., Tatum J. L. Magnetic resonance imaging of cardiac rhabdomyosarcoma. Quantifying the response to chemotherapy. Cancer. 1991 Apr 15;67(8):2066–2070. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19910415)67:8<2066::aid-cncr2820670810>3.0.co;2-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Webb D. W., Thomas R. D., Osborne J. P. Cardiac rhabdomyomas and their association with tuberous sclerosis. Arch Dis Child. 1993 Mar;68(3):367–370. doi: 10.1136/adc.68.3.367. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Heart are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES