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Journal of Clinical Pathology logoLink to Journal of Clinical Pathology
. 2000 Oct;53(10):796–797. doi: 10.1136/jcp.53.10.796

A paradoxical severe decrease in serum HDL-cholesterol after treatment with a fibrate

M Crook 1, J Lynas 1, R Wray 1
PMCID: PMC1731079  PMID: 11064678

Abstract

There have been a handful of reports in the literature of a paradoxical decrease in serum high density lipoprotein (HDL)-cholesterol in patients on fibrate drugs. The reason for this decline in cardioprotective HDL-cholesterol is not known and may have potential deleterious effects on the patient. This report describes a decrease in serum HDL-cholesterol in a patient on both simvastatin and bezafibrate. This patient also developed abnormal renal function, probably interstitial nephritis. In addition, the literature of fibrate induced serum HDL-cholesterol decline is reviewed and possible mechanisms for this phenomenon discussed.

Key Words: fibrate • high density lipoprotein-cholesterol • renal function

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