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Journal of Medical Ethics logoLink to Journal of Medical Ethics
. 2000 Apr;26(2):95–100. doi: 10.1136/jme.26.2.95

Is there a coherent social conception of disability?

J Harris 1
PMCID: PMC1733190  PMID: 10786318

Abstract

Is there such a thing as a social conception of disability? Recently two writers in this journal have suggested not only that there is a coherent social conception of disability but that all non-social conceptions, or "medical models" of disability are fatally flawed. One serious and worrying dimension of their claims is that once the social dimensions of disability have been resolved no seriously "disabling" features remain. This paper examines and rejects conceptions of disability based on social factors but notes that physical and mental conditions which disadvantage the individual have social dimensions.

Key Words: Disability • handicap • impairment • social deprivation • social exclusion • discrimination

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Selected References

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