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Journal of Medical Ethics logoLink to Journal of Medical Ethics
. 2001 Feb;27(1):20–24. doi: 10.1136/jme.27.1.20

Professional recommendations: disclosing facts and values

F Baylis 1, J Downie 1
PMCID: PMC1733352  PMID: 11233372

Abstract

It is not unusual for patients and their families, when confronted with difficult medical choices, to ask their physicians for advice. This paper outlines the shades of meaning of two questions frequently put to physicians: "What should I do?" and "What would you do?" It is argued that these are not questions about objective matters of fact. Hence, any response to such questions requires an understanding, appreciation, and disclosure of the personal context and values that inform the recommendation. A framework for considering and articulating a response to these questions is suggested, using as a heuristic the phrasing "If I were you.../If it were me..." Journal of Medical Ethics

Key Words: Professional-patient relations • informed consent • truth disclosure • ethics, medical

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Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

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