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Journal of Medical Genetics logoLink to Journal of Medical Genetics
. 2000 Sep;37(9):680–683. doi: 10.1136/jmg.37.9.680

Genetics of club foot in Maori and Pacific people

C Chapman 1, N Stott 1, R V Port 1, R Nicol 1
PMCID: PMC1734697  PMID: 10978359

Abstract

The role of major gene and multifactorial inheritance in the aetiology of club foot in the New Zealand Polynesian population was studied using 287 New Zealand Maori and Pacific club foot families. The club foot family data were analysed by complex segregation analysis under the mixed model using the computer program POINTER. This analysis shows that the best genetic model for club foot in this population is a single dominant gene with a penetrance of 33% and a predicted gene frequency of 0.9%. These data provide a scientific foundation for molecular studies in the Maori and Polynesian population to identify putative club foot genes.


Keywords: club foot; New Zealand Maori; complex segregation analysis

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Selected References

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