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Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry logoLink to Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry
. 2003 Jul;74(7):971–973. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.74.7.971

Apolipoprotein E genotypes and clinical outcome in Guillain-Barré syndrome

J Pritchard 1, R Hughes 1, J Rees 1, H Willison 1, J Nicoll 1
PMCID: PMC1738571  PMID: 12810796

Abstract

Objective: To correlate APOE genotypes with residual disability and degree of improvement in Guillain-Barré syndrome, assessed one year after presentation

Methods: 91 patients with the syndrome were recruited from southeast England and their APOE genotypes were determined.

Results: There were no clear differences in APOE genotype or allele frequencies when comparing the 91 patients with controls, nor when comparing 81 patients with good outcome and 10 with poor outcome.

Conclusions: APOE genotype did not influence susceptibility to Guillain-Barré syndrome or recovery from it. This may be because our sample size of 91 was not sufficiently large to detect small differences in recovery associated with different APOE genotypes, or because cholesterol transportation is not a crucial rate limiting step in peripheral nerve regeneration.

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