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Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry logoLink to Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry
. 2005 Jul;76(7):1025–1027. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.2004.049411

Real time polymerase chain reaction: a new powerful tool for the diagnosis of neurobrucellosis

J Colmenero 1, M Queipo-Ortuno 1, J Reguera 1, G Baeza 1, J Salazar 1, P Morata 1
PMCID: PMC1739701  PMID: 15965220

Abstract

Results: All six patients with neurobrucellosis (three meningitis and three meningoencephalitis) had a positive real time PCR assay, whereas CSF cultures and Wright seroagglutination tests were positive in only two and four cases, respectively. Brucella specific amplicons were easily demonstrated by their characteristic melting temperature in all the real time PCR assays.

Conclusion: LightCycler based real time PCR assay in CSF samples is more rapid and sensitive than conventional microbiological tests. This technique could be useful for the rapid diagnosis of neurobrucellosis.

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