Skip to main content
Occupational and Environmental Medicine logoLink to Occupational and Environmental Medicine
. 2003 May;60(5):373–375. doi: 10.1136/oem.60.5.373

Medical staff in emergency situations: severity of patient status predicts stress hormone reactivity and recovery

J Sluiter 1, A J van der Beek 1, M Frings-Dresen 1, H Ursin 1
PMCID: PMC1740541  PMID: 12709525

Abstract

Aims: To investigate the neuroendocrine reactions (reactivity during and recovery after work) in experienced emergency caregivers during emergency situations.

Methods: A within subjects pre-post design was studied in the natural work environment of 20 municipal Dutch emergency caregivers. A stress protocol was developed in which the biomarker cortisol was measured in saliva at baseline, during the emergency period, and during recovery. Four scenarios were tested between subjects in which the severity of the emergency situation and the time of day were taken into account.

Results: Greater endocrine reactions were shown during and after the handling of patients in direct life threatening situations during morning hours compared to the handling of patients who were not in direct life threatening situations.

Full Text

The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (93.0 KB).


Articles from Occupational and Environmental Medicine are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES