Skip to main content
Thorax logoLink to Thorax
. 2000 Apr;55(4):318–328. doi: 10.1136/thorax.55.4.318

Organising pneumonia

J Cordier 1
PMCID: PMC1745738  PMID: 10722773

Full Text

The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (510.7 KB).

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. ACKERMAN L. V., ELLIOTT G. V., ALANIS M. Localized organizing pneumonia; its resemblance to carcinoma; a review of its clinical, roentgenographic and pathologic features. Am J Roentgenol Radium Ther Nucl Med. 1954 Jun;71(6):988–996. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. AUERBACH S. H., MIMS O. M., GOODPASTURE E. W. Pulmonary fibrosis secondary to pneumonia. Am J Pathol. 1952 Jan-Feb;28(1):69–87. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Abernathy E. C., Hruban R. H., Baumgartner W. A., Reitz B. A., Hutchins G. M. The two forms of bronchiolitis obliterans in heart-lung transplant recipients. Hum Pathol. 1991 Nov;22(11):1102–1110. doi: 10.1016/0046-8177(91)90262-n. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Akira M., Hara H., Sakatani M. Interstitial lung disease in association with polymyositis-dermatomyositis: long-term follow-up CT evaluation in seven patients. Radiology. 1999 Feb;210(2):333–338. doi: 10.1148/radiology.210.2.r99ja15333. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Akira M., Yamamoto S., Sakatani M. Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia manifesting as multiple large nodules or masses. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1998 Feb;170(2):291–295. doi: 10.2214/ajr.170.2.9456931. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Alasaly K., Muller N., Ostrow D. N., Champion P., FitzGerald J. M. Cryptogenic organizing pneumonia. A report of 25 cases and a review of the literature. Medicine (Baltimore) 1995 Jul;74(4):201–211. doi: 10.1097/00005792-199507000-00004. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Alegre-Martin J., Fernandez de Sevilla T., Garcia F., Falcó V., Martinez-Vazquez J. M. Three cases of idiopathic bronchiolitis obliterans with organizing pneumonia. Eur Respir J. 1991 Jul;4(7):902–904. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Allen J. N., Wewers M. D. HIV-associated bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia. Chest. 1989 Jul;96(1):197–198. doi: 10.1378/chest.96.1.197. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Alonso-Martinez J. L., Elejalde-Guerra J. I., Larrínaga-Liñero D. Bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia caused by ticlopidine. Ann Intern Med. 1998 Jul 1;129(1):71–72. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-129-1-199807010-00022. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Angle P., Thomas P., Chiu B., Freedman J. Bronchiolitis obliterans with organizing pneumonia and cold agglutinin disease associated with phenytoin hypersensitivity syndrome. Chest. 1997 Dec;112(6):1697–1699. doi: 10.1378/chest.112.6.1697. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Arbetter K. R., Prakash U. B., Tazelaar H. D., Douglas W. W. Radiation-induced pneumonitis in the "nonirradiated" lung. Mayo Clin Proc. 1999 Jan;74(1):27–36. doi: 10.4065/74.1.27. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Aubert J. D., Paré P. D., Hogg J. C., Hayashi S. Platelet-derived growth factor in bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1997 Feb;155(2):676–681. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.155.2.9032212. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Azzam Z. S., Bentur L., Rubin A. H., Ben-Izhak O., Alroy G. Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia. Diagnosis by transbronchial biopsy. Chest. 1993 Dec;104(6):1899–1901. doi: 10.1378/chest.104.6.1899. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Barberis M., Bauer D., Harari S., Belloni P. A., Masini T., Baisi A. Early infections and bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia in single lung transplant recipients. J Heart Lung Transplant. 1992 Sep-Oct;11(5):1012–1014. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Bartter T., Irwin R. S., Nash G., Balikian J. P., Hollingsworth H. H. Idiopathic bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia with peripheral infiltrates on chest roentgenogram. Arch Intern Med. 1989 Feb;149(2):273–279. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Basset F., Ferrans V. J., Soler P., Takemura T., Fukuda Y., Crystal R. G. Intraluminal fibrosis in interstitial lung disorders. Am J Pathol. 1986 Mar;122(3):443–461. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Bates C., Read R. C., Morice A. H. A malicious mould. Lancet. 1997 May 31;349(9065):1598–1598. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(97)03231-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Battistini E., Dini G., Savioli C., Morando A., Gandolfo A., Kotitsa Z., Garaventa A., Rossi G. A. Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia in three children with acute leukaemias treated with cytosine arabinoside and anthracyclines. Eur Respir J. 1997 May;10(5):1187–1190. doi: 10.1183/09031936.97.10051187. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Bayle J. Y., Nesme P., Béjui-Thivolet F., Loire R., Guérin J. C., Cordier J. F. Migratory organizing pneumonitis "primed" by radiation therapy. Eur Respir J. 1995 Feb;8(2):322–326. doi: 10.1183/09031936.95.08020322. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Bellomo R., Finlay M., McLaughlin P., Tai E. Clinical spectrum of cryptogenic organising pneumonitis. Thorax. 1991 Aug;46(8):554–558. doi: 10.1136/thx.46.8.554. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Bellum S. C., Dove D., Harley R. A., Greene W. B., Judson M. A., London L., London S. D. Respiratory reovirus 1/L induction of intraluminal fibrosis. A model for the study of bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia. Am J Pathol. 1997 Jun;150(6):2243–2254. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Bense L., Wiman L. G., Steiner E., Hjerpe A. Pulmonary side effects after treatment with barbiturates. Eur J Respir Dis. 1986 Jul;69(1):61–62. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  23. Boon E. S., Graal M. B., van Noord J. A. Primary extranodal non-Hodgkin's lymphoma of the lung presenting with bilateral, patchy infiltrates dramatically improving after corticosteroid therapy. Chest. 1993 Oct;104(4):1292–1293. doi: 10.1378/chest.104.4.1292. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  24. Bouchardy L. M., Kuhlman J. E., Ball W. C., Jr, Hruban R. H., Askin F. B., Siegelman S. S. CT findings in bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia (BOOP) with radiographic, clinical, and histologic correlation. J Comput Assist Tomogr. 1993 May-Jun;17(3):352–357. doi: 10.1097/00004728-199305000-00002. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  25. Bridges A. J., Hsu K. C., Dias-Arias A. A., Chechani V. Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia and scleroderma. J Rheumatol. 1992 Jul;19(7):1136–1140. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  26. Bulmer S. R., Lamb D., McCormack R. J., Walbaum P. R. Aetiology of unresolved pneumonia. Thorax. 1978 Jun;33(3):307–314. doi: 10.1136/thx.33.3.307. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  27. Camp M., Mehta J. B., Whitson M. Bronchiolitis obliterans and Nocardia asteroides infection of the lung. Chest. 1987 Dec;92(6):1107–1108. doi: 10.1378/chest.92.6.1107. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  28. Camus P., Lombard J. N., Perrichon M., Piard F., Guérin J. C., Thivolet F. B., Jeannin L. Bronchiolitis obliterans organising pneumonia in patients taking acebutolol or amiodarone. Thorax. 1989 Sep;44(9):711–715. doi: 10.1136/thx.44.9.711. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  29. Camus P., Nemery B. A novel cause for bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia: exposure to paint aerosols in textile workshops. Eur Respir J. 1998 Feb;11(2):259–262. doi: 10.1183/09031936.98.11020259. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  30. Camus P., Piard F., Ashcroft T., Gal A. A., Colby T. V. The lung in inflammatory bowel disease. Medicine (Baltimore) 1993 May;72(3):151–183. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  31. Carey C. F., Mueller L., Fotopoulos C. L., Dall L. Bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia associated with Cryptococcus neoformans infection. Rev Infect Dis. 1991 Nov-Dec;13(6):1253–1254. doi: 10.1093/clinids/13.6.1253. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  32. Carré P. C., King T. E., Jr, Mortensen R., Riches D. W. Cryptogenic organizing pneumonia: increased expression of interleukin-8 and fibronectin genes by alveolar macrophages. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 1994 Jan;10(1):100–105. doi: 10.1165/ajrcmb.10.1.8292374. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  33. Catterall J. R., McCabe R. E., Brooks R. G., Remington J. S. Open lung biopsy in patients with Hodgkin's disease and pulmonary infiltrates. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1989 May;139(5):1274–1279. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm/139.5.1274. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  34. Chan W. M., Ip M., Lau C. S., Wang E., Peh W. C. Anti-Jo-1 syndrome presenting as cryptogenic organizing pneumonia. Respir Med. 1995 Oct;89(9):639–641. doi: 10.1016/0954-6111(95)90237-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  35. Chandler P. W., Shin M. S., Friedman S. E., Myers J. L., Katzenstein A. L. Radiographic manifestations of bronchiolitis obliterans with organizing pneumonia vs usual interstitial pneumonia. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1986 Nov;147(5):899–906. doi: 10.2214/ajr.147.5.899. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  36. Chaparro C., Chamberlain D., Maurer J., Winton T., Dehoyos A., Kesten S. Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia (BOOP) in lung transplant recipients. Chest. 1996 Nov;110(5):1150–1154. doi: 10.1378/chest.110.5.1150. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  37. Chastre J., Raghu G., Soler P., Brun P., Basset F., Gibert C. Pulmonary fibrosis following pneumonia due to acute Legionnaires' disease. Clinical, ultrastructural, and immunofluorescent study. Chest. 1987 Jan;91(1):57–62. doi: 10.1378/chest.91.1.57. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  38. Chien S. M., Jambrosic J., Mintz S. Pulmonary manifestations in Sweet's syndrome: first report of a case with bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia. Am J Med. 1991 Nov;91(5):553–554. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(91)90195-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  39. Cohen A. J., King T. E., Jr, Downey G. P. Rapidly progressive bronchiolitis obliterans with organizing pneumonia. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1994 Jun;149(6):1670–1675. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.149.6.8004328. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  40. Colby T. V. Pathologic aspects of bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia. Chest. 1992 Jul;102(1 Suppl):38S–43S. doi: 10.1378/chest.102.1_supplement.38s. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  41. Conte S. C., Pagan V., Murer B. Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia secondary to amiodarone: clinical, radiological and histological pattern. Monaldi Arch Chest Dis. 1997 Feb;52(1):24–26. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  42. Copland G. M., Kolín A., Shulman H. S. Fatal pulmonary intra-alveolar fibrosis after paraquat ingestion. N Engl J Med. 1974 Aug 8;291(6):290–292. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197408082910607. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  43. Cordier J. F. Cryptogenic organizing pneumonitis. Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia. Clin Chest Med. 1993 Dec;14(4):677–692. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  44. Cordier J. F., Loire R., Brune J. Idiopathic bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia. Definition of characteristic clinical profiles in a series of 16 patients. Chest. 1989 Nov;96(5):999–1004. doi: 10.1378/chest.96.5.999. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  45. Cordier J. F. The concept of organizing pneumonia. Curr Top Pathol. 1999;93:149–156. doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-58456-5_15. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  46. Costabel U., Guzman J., Teschler H. Bronchiolitis obliterans with organising pneumonia: outcome. Thorax. 1995 Sep;50 (Suppl 1):S59–S64. doi: 10.1136/thx.50.suppl_1.s59. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  47. Costabel U., Teschler H., Guzman J. Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia (BOOP): the cytological and immunocytological profile of bronchoalveolar lavage. Eur Respir J. 1992 Jul;5(7):791–797. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  48. Costabel U., Teschler H., Schoenfeld B., Hartung W., Nusch A., Guzman J., Greschuchna D., Konietzko N. BOOP in Europe. Chest. 1992 Jul;102(1 Suppl):14S–20S. doi: 10.1378/chest.102.1_supplement.14s. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  49. Crestani B., Kambouchner M., Soler P., Crequit J., Brauner M., Battesti J. P., Valeyre D. Migratory bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia after unilateral radiation therapy for breast carcinoma. Eur Respir J. 1995 Feb;8(2):318–321. doi: 10.1183/09031936.95.08020318. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  50. Crestani B., Valeyre D., Roden S., Wallaert B., Dalphin J. C., Cordier J. F. Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia syndrome primed by radiation therapy to the breast. The Groupe d'Etudes et de Recherche sur les Maladies Orphelines Pulmonaires (GERM"O"P) Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1998 Dec;158(6):1929–1935. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.158.6.9711036. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  51. DONIACH I., MORRISON B., STEINER R. E. Lung changes during hexamethonium therapy for hypertension. Br Heart J. 1954 Jan;16(1):101–108. doi: 10.1136/hrt.16.1.101. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  52. Dabbagh K., Chambers R. C., Laurent G. J. From clot to collagen: coagulation peptides in interstitial lung disease. Eur Respir J. 1998 May;11(5):1002–1005. doi: 10.1183/09031936.98.11051002. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  53. Davis S. D., Yankelevitz D. F., Henschke C. I. Radiation effects on the lung: clinical features, pathology, and imaging findings. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1992 Dec;159(6):1157–1164. doi: 10.2214/ajr.159.6.1442375. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  54. Davison A. G., Heard B. E., McAllister W. A., Turner-Warwick M. E. Cryptogenic organizing pneumonitis. Q J Med. 1983 Summer;52(207):382–394. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  55. Diehl J. L., Gisselbrecht M., Meyer G., Israel-Biet D., Sors H. Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia associated with chlamydial infection. Eur Respir J. 1996 Jun;9(6):1320–1322. doi: 10.1183/09031936.96.09061320. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  56. Dina R., Sheppard M. N. The histological diagnosis of clinically documented cases of cryptogenic organizing pneumonia: diagnostic features in transbronchial biopsies. Histopathology. 1993 Dec;23(6):541–545. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2559.1993.tb01240.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  57. Domingo J. A., Pérez-Calvo J. I., Carretero J. A., Ferrando J., Cay A., Civeira F. Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia. An unusual cause of solitary pulmonary nodule. Chest. 1993 May;103(5):1621–1623. doi: 10.1378/chest.103.5.1621. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  58. Dreis D. F., Winterbauer R. H., Van Norman G. A., Sullivan S. L., Hammar S. P. Cephalosporin-induced interstitial pneumonitis. Chest. 1984 Jul;86(1):138–140. doi: 10.1378/chest.86.1.138. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  59. Dür P., Vogt P., Russi E. "Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia" (BOOP)--chronisch organisierende Pneumonie (COP). Diagnostik, Therapie und Verlauf. Schweiz Med Wochenschr. 1993 Jul 24;123(29):1429–1438. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  60. Edwards D. R., Murphy G., Reynolds J. J., Whitham S. E., Docherty A. J., Angel P., Heath J. K. Transforming growth factor beta modulates the expression of collagenase and metalloproteinase inhibitor. EMBO J. 1987 Jul;6(7):1899–1904. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1987.tb02449.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  61. Emonard H., Takiya C., Dreze S., Cordier J. F., Grimaud J. A. Interstitial collagenase (MMP-1), gelatinase (MMP-2) and stromelysin (MMP-3) released by human fibroblasts cultured on acellular sarcoid granulomas (sarcoid matrix complex, SMC). Matrix. 1989 Nov;9(5):382–388. doi: 10.1016/s0934-8832(89)80043-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  62. Epler G. R., Colby T. V., McLoud T. C., Carrington C. B., Gaensler E. A. Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia. N Engl J Med. 1985 Jan 17;312(3):152–158. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198501173120304. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  63. Epler G. R. Heterogeneity of bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia. Curr Opin Pulm Med. 1998 Mar;4(2):93–97. doi: 10.1097/00063198-199803000-00006. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  64. Epstein D. M., Bennett M. R. Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia with migratory pulmonary infiltrates. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1992 Mar;158(3):515–517. doi: 10.2214/ajr.158.3.1738986. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  65. Faller M., Quoix E., Popin E., Gangi A., Gasser B., Mathelin C., Pauli G. Migratory pulmonary infiltrates in a patient treated with sotalol. Eur Respir J. 1997 Sep;10(9):2159–2162. doi: 10.1183/09031936.97.10092159. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  66. Flowers J. R., Clunie G., Burke M., Constant O. Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia: the clinical and radiological features of seven cases and a review of the literature. Clin Radiol. 1992 Jun;45(6):371–377. doi: 10.1016/s0009-9260(05)80993-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  67. Foley N. M., Griffiths M. H., Miller R. F. Histologically atypical Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia. Thorax. 1993 Oct;48(10):996–1001. doi: 10.1136/thx.48.10.996. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  68. Froudarakis M., Bouros D., Loire R., Valasiadou K., Tsiftsis D., Siafakas N. M. BOOP presenting with haemoptysis and multiple cavitary nodules. Eur Respir J. 1995 Nov;8(11):1972–1974. doi: 10.1183/09031936.95.08111972. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  69. Fukuda Y., Ishizaki M., Masuda Y., Kimura G., Kawanami O., Masugi Y. The role of intraalveolar fibrosis in the process of pulmonary structural remodeling in patients with diffuse alveolar damage. Am J Pathol. 1987 Jan;126(1):171–182. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  70. Gabazza E. C., Taguchi O., Yamakami T., Machishi M., Ibata H., Suzuki S., Matsumoto K., Kitagawa T., Yamamoto J. Pulmonary infiltrates and skin pigmentation associated with sulfasalazine. Am J Gastroenterol. 1992 Nov;87(11):1654–1657. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  71. Gammon R. B., Bridges T. A., al-Nezir H., Alexander C. B., Kennedy J. I., Jr Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia associated with systemic lupus erythematosus. Chest. 1992 Oct;102(4):1171–1174. doi: 10.1378/chest.102.4.1171. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  72. Giron J., Parizet C., Sénac J. P., Durand G. La bronchiolite oblitérante avec organisation pneumonique (BOOP). A propos d'un cas et revue de la littérature. J Radiol. 1991 Feb;72(2):95–100. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  73. Glasier C. M., Siegel M. J. Multiple pulmonary nodules: unusual manifestation of bleomycin toxicity. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1981 Jul;137(1):155–156. doi: 10.2214/ajr.137.1.155. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  74. Goldstein J. D., Godleski J. J., Balikian J. P., Herman P. G. Pathologic patterns of Serratia marcescens pneumonia. Hum Pathol. 1982 May;13(5):479–484. doi: 10.1016/s0046-8177(82)80031-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  75. Gray A. J., Bishop J. E., Reeves J. T., Mecham R. P., Laurent G. J. Partially degraded fibrin(ogen) stimulates fibroblast proliferation in vitro. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 1995 Jun;12(6):684–690. doi: 10.1165/ajrcmb.12.6.7766431. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  76. Grunow W. A., Esterly J. R. Rheumatic pneumonitis. Chest. 1972 Mar;61(3):298–301. doi: 10.1378/chest.61.3.298. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  77. Guerry-Force M. L., Müller N. L., Wright J. L., Wiggs B., Coppin C., Pare P. D., Hogg J. C. A comparison of bronchiolitis obliterans with organizing pneumonia, usual interstitial pneumonia, and small airways disease. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1987 Mar;135(3):705–712. doi: 10.1164/arrd.1987.135.3.705. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  78. Guillevin L., Cordier J. F., Lhote F., Cohen P., Jarrousse B., Royer I., Lesavre P., Jacquot C., Bindi P., Bielefeld P. A prospective, multicenter, randomized trial comparing steroids and pulse cyclophosphamide versus steroids and oral cyclophosphamide in the treatment of generalized Wegener's granulomatosis. Arthritis Rheum. 1997 Dec;40(12):2187–2198. doi: 10.1002/art.1780401213. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  79. Haddock J. A., Hansell D. M. The radiology and terminology of cryptogenic organizing pneumonia. Br J Radiol. 1992 Aug;65(776):674–680. doi: 10.1259/0007-1285-65-776-674. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  80. Hakala M., Päkkö P., Sutinen S., Huhti E., Koivisto O., Tarkka M. Association of bronchiolitis with connective tissue disorders. Ann Rheum Dis. 1986 Aug;45(8):656–662. doi: 10.1136/ard.45.8.656. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  81. Hamadeh M. A., Atkinson J., Smith L. J. Sulfasalazine-induced pulmonary disease. Chest. 1992 Apr;101(4):1033–1037. doi: 10.1378/chest.101.4.1033. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  82. Haro M., Vizcaya M., Texidó A., Aguilar X., Arevalo M. Idiopathic bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia with multiple cavitary lung nodules. Eur Respir J. 1995 Nov;8(11):1975–1977. doi: 10.1183/09031936.95.08111975. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  83. Hasleton P. S., Woodcock A. A., Yonan N., Deiraniya A. K. Should cryptogenic organizing pneumonia be included in the classification of pulmonary allograft rejection? J Heart Lung Transplant. 1996 Dec;15(12):1268–1269. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  84. Heard B. E., Cooke R. A. Busulphan lung. Thorax. 1968 Mar;23(2):187–193. doi: 10.1136/thx.23.2.187. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  85. Helton K. J., Kuhn J. P., Fletcher B. D., Jenkins J. J., 3rd, Parham D. M. Bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia (BOOP) in children with malignant disease. Pediatr Radiol. 1992;22(4):270–274. doi: 10.1007/BF02019856. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  86. Herbut P. A., Manges W. E. The "Masson Body" in Rheumatic Pneumonia. Am J Pathol. 1945 Jul;21(4):741–751. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  87. Hernandez F. J., Kirby B. D., Stanley T. M., Edelstein P. H. Legionnaires' disease. Postmortem pathologic findings of 20 cases. Am J Clin Pathol. 1980 Apr;73(4):488–495. doi: 10.1093/ajcp/73.4.488. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  88. Hsue Y. T., Paulus H. E., Coulson W. F. Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia in polymyositis. A case report with longterm survival. J Rheumatol. 1993 May;20(5):877–879. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  89. Ichikawa Y., Ninomiya H., Katsuki M., Hotta M., Tanaka M., Oizumi K. Low-dose/long-term erythromycin for treatment of bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia (BOOP). Kurume Med J. 1993;40(2):65–67. doi: 10.2739/kurumemedj.40.65. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  90. Ikezoe J., Johkoh T., Kohno N., Takeuchi N., Ichikado K., Nakamura H. High-resolution CT findings of lung disease in patients with polymyositis and dermatomyositis. J Thorac Imaging. 1996 Fall;11(4):250–259. doi: 10.1097/00005382-199623000-00002. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  91. Imasaki T., Yoshii A., Tanaka S., Ogura T., Ishikawa A., Takahashi T. Polymyositis and Sjögren's syndrome associated with bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia. Intern Med. 1996 Mar;35(3):231–235. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.35.231. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  92. Imokawa S., Sato A., Hayakawa H., Kotani M., Urano T., Takada A. Tissue factor expression and fibrin deposition in the lungs of patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and systemic sclerosis. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1997 Aug;156(2 Pt 1):631–636. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.156.2.9608094. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  93. Inoue T., Toyoshima K., Kikui M. Idiopathic bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia (idiopathic BOOP) in childhood. Pediatr Pulmonol. 1996 Jul;22(1):67–72. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1099-0496(199607)22:1<67::AID-PPUL9>3.0.CO;2-H. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  94. Ippolito J. A., Palmer L., Spector S., Kane P. B., Gorevic P. D. Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia and rheumatoid arthritis. Semin Arthritis Rheum. 1993 Aug;23(1):70–78. doi: 10.1016/s0049-0172(05)80027-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  95. Izumi T., Kitaichi M., Nishimura K., Nagai S. Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia. Clinical features and differential diagnosis. Chest. 1992 Sep;102(3):715–719. doi: 10.1378/chest.102.3.715. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  96. Janigan D. T., Marrie T. J. An inflammatory pseudotumor of the lung in Q fever pneumonia. N Engl J Med. 1983 Jan 13;308(2):86–88. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198301133080207. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  97. Jessurun G. A., Hoogenberg K., Crijns H. J. Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia during low-dose amiodarone therapy. Clin Cardiol. 1997 Mar;20(3):300–302. doi: 10.1002/clc.4960200322. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  98. Kalenian M., Zweiman B. Inflammatory myopathy, bronchiolitis obliterans/organizing pneumonia, and anti-Jo-1 antibodies--an interesting association. Clin Diagn Lab Immunol. 1997 Mar;4(2):236–240. doi: 10.1128/cdli.4.2.236-240.1997. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  99. Katzenstein A. L., Myers J. L., Prophet W. D., Corley L. S., 3rd, Shin M. S. Bronchiolitis obliterans and usual interstitial pneumonia. A comparative clinicopathologic study. Am J Surg Pathol. 1986 Jun;10(6):373–381. doi: 10.1097/00000478-198606000-00002. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  100. Kaufman J., Komorowski R. Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia in common variable immunodeficiency syndrome. Chest. 1991 Aug;100(2):552–553. doi: 10.1378/chest.100.2.552. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  101. Kaufman J., Komorowski R. Bronchiolitis obliterans. A new clinical-pathologic complication of irradiation pneumonitis. Chest. 1990 May;97(5):1243–1244. doi: 10.1378/chest.97.5.1243. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  102. Kelkel E., Brambilla E., Pison C., Coulomb M., Massot C., Brambilla C., Paramelle B. La bronchiolite oblitérante avec pneumonie organisée idiopathique. Analyse anatomo-clinique et discussion nosologique a propos de 6 observations. Ann Med Interne (Paris) 1990;141(8):661–667. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  103. King T. E., Jr, Mortenson R. L. Cryptogenic organizing pneumonitis. The North American experience. Chest. 1992 Jul;102(1 Suppl):8S–13S. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  104. Kohno N., Ikezoe J., Johkoh T., Takeuchi N., Tomiyama N., Kido S., Kondoh H., Arisawa J., Kozuka T. Focal organizing pneumonia: CT appearance. Radiology. 1993 Oct;189(1):119–123. doi: 10.1148/radiology.189.1.8372180. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  105. Kuhn C., 3rd, Boldt J., King T. E., Jr, Crouch E., Vartio T., McDonald J. A. An immunohistochemical study of architectural remodeling and connective tissue synthesis in pulmonary fibrosis. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1989 Dec;140(6):1693–1703. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm/140.6.1693. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  106. Kuhn C., Mason R. J. Immunolocalization of SPARC, tenascin, and thrombospondin in pulmonary fibrosis. Am J Pathol. 1995 Dec;147(6):1759–1769. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  107. Kuhn C., McDonald J. A. The roles of the myofibroblast in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. Ultrastructural and immunohistochemical features of sites of active extracellular matrix synthesis. Am J Pathol. 1991 May;138(5):1257–1265. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  108. Kwon K. Y., Myers J. L., Swensen S. J., Colby T. V. Middle lobe syndrome: a clinicopathological study of 21 patients. Hum Pathol. 1995 Mar;26(3):302–307. doi: 10.1016/0046-8177(95)90062-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  109. LUSTOK M. J., KUZMA J. F. Rheumatic fever pneumonitis: a clinical and pathologic study of 35 cases. Ann Intern Med. 1956 Feb;44(2):337–357. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-44-2-337. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  110. Lakhanpal S., Lie J. T., Conn D. L., Martin W. J., 2nd Pulmonary disease in polymyositis/dermatomyositis: a clinicopathological analysis of 65 autopsy cases. Ann Rheum Dis. 1987 Jan;46(1):23–29. doi: 10.1136/ard.46.1.23. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  111. Leavell K. J., Peterson M. W., Gross T. J. The role of fibrin degradation products in neutrophil recruitment to the lung. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 1996 Jan;14(1):53–60. doi: 10.1165/ajrcmb.14.1.8534486. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  112. Leo Y. S., Pitchon H. E., Messler G., Meyer R. D. Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia in a patient with AIDS. Clin Infect Dis. 1994 Jun;18(6):921–924. doi: 10.1093/clinids/18.6.921. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  113. Linsen V. M., van Noord J. A. A large air-filled cyst in a patient with migratory infiltrates. Chest. 1994 Jan;105(1):253–254. doi: 10.1378/chest.105.1.253. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  114. Liote H., Porte J. M., Postal M. J., Martin de Lassalle E., Derenne J. P. Bronchiolite oblitérante, pneumocystose et infection par le V.I.H. Rev Mal Respir. 1990;7(6):603–607. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  115. Lohr R. H., Boland B. J., Douglas W. W., Dockrell D. H., Colby T. V., Swensen S. J., Wollan P. C., Silverstein M. D. Organizing pneumonia. Features and prognosis of cryptogenic, secondary, and focal variants. Arch Intern Med. 1997 Jun 23;157(12):1323–1329. doi: 10.1001/archinte.157.12.1323. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  116. Loire R., Brune J., Cordier J. F., Mornex J. F., Philit F., Roux N., Tabib A. Diversité anatomo-clinique des bronchiolites oblitérantes après transplantation pulmonaire. Etude anatomique de 16 cas sur 64 transplantations. Arch Anat Cytol Pathol. 1993;41(5-6):232–239. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  117. Luna M. A., Bedrossian C. W., Lichtiger B., Salem P. A. Interstitial pneumonitis associated with bleomycin therapy. Am J Clin Pathol. 1972 Nov;58(5):501–510. doi: 10.1093/ajcp/58.5.501. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  118. Mahler D. A. Dyspnea and muscle weakness in a 65-year-old woman. Chest. 1992 Dec;102(6):1875–1876. doi: 10.1378/chest.102.6.1875. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  119. Mana F., Mets T., Vincken W., Sennesael J., Vanwaeyenbergh J., Goossens A. The association of bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia, systemic lupus erythematosus, and Hunner's cystitis. Chest. 1993 Aug;104(2):642–644. doi: 10.1378/chest.104.2.642. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  120. Mar K. E., Sen P., Tan K., Krishnan R., Ratkalkar K. Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia associated with massive L-tryptophan ingestion. Chest. 1993 Dec;104(6):1924–1926. doi: 10.1378/chest.104.6.1924. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  121. Martín C., Romero S., Sánchez-Payá J., Massuti B., Arriero J. M., Hernández L. Bilateral lymphocytic alveolitis: a common reaction after unilateral thoracic irradiation. Eur Respir J. 1999 Apr;13(4):727–732. doi: 10.1034/j.1399-3003.1999.13d05.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  122. Mathew P., Bozeman P., Krance R. A., Brenner M. K., Heslop H. E. Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia (BOOP) in children after allogeneic bone marrow transplantation. Bone Marrow Transplant. 1994 Feb;13(2):221–223. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  123. Matteson E. L., Ike R. W. Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia and Sjögren's syndrome. J Rheumatol. 1990 May;17(5):676–679. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  124. Mayock D. E., O'Rourke P. P., Kapur R. P. Bronchiolitis obliterans: a complication of group B streptococcal disease treated with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. Pediatrics. 1993 Jul;92(1):157–160. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  125. McCormick J., Cole S., Lahirir B., Knauft F., Cohen S., Yoshida T. Pneumonitis caused by gold salt therapy: evidence for the role of cell-mediated immunity in its pathogenesis. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1980 Jul;122(1):145–152. doi: 10.1164/arrd.1980.122.1.145. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  126. Meister P., Pickl-Pfeffer S., Rabben U. Bronchiolitis obliterans mit organisierender Pneumonie ("BOOP"). Fallbericht und Diskussion des Krankheitsbildes. Pathologe. 1989 Jan;10(1):43–47. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  127. Min J. K., Hong Y. S., Park S. H., Park J. H., Lee S. H., Lee Y. S., Kim H. H., Cho C. S., Kim H. Y. Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia as an initial manifestation in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. J Rheumatol. 1997 Nov;24(11):2254–2257. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  128. Miyagawa Y., Nagata N., Shigematsu N. Clinicopathological study of migratory lung infiltrates. Thorax. 1991 Apr;46(4):233–238. doi: 10.1136/thx.46.4.233. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  129. Moya C., Antó J. M., Taylor A. J. Outbreak of organising pneumonia in textile printing sprayers. Collaborative Group for the Study of Toxicity in Textile Aerographic Factories. Lancet. 1994 Aug 20;344(8921):498–502. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(94)91896-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  130. Mroz B. J., Sexauer W. P., Meade A., Balsara G. Hemoptysis as the presenting symptom in bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia. Chest. 1997 Jun;111(6):1775–1778. doi: 10.1378/chest.111.6.1775. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  131. Mukae H., Kadota J., Kohno S., Matsukura S., Hara K. Increase of activated T-cells in BAL fluid of Japanese patients with bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia and chronic eosinophilic pneumonia. Chest. 1995 Jul;108(1):123–128. doi: 10.1378/chest.108.1.123. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  132. Myers J. L., Katzenstein A. L. Ultrastructural evidence of alveolar epithelial injury in idiopathic bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia. Am J Pathol. 1988 Jul;132(1):102–109. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  133. Myers J. L., Kennedy J. I., Plumb V. J. Amiodarone lung: pathologic findings in clinically toxic patients. Hum Pathol. 1987 Apr;18(4):349–354. doi: 10.1016/s0046-8177(87)80164-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  134. Müller N. L., Guerry-Force M. L., Staples C. A., Wright J. L., Wiggs B., Coppin C., Paré P., Hogg J. C. Differential diagnosis of bronchiolitis obliterans with organizing pneumonia and usual interstitial pneumonia: clinical, functional, and radiologic findings. Radiology. 1987 Jan;162(1 Pt 1):151–156. doi: 10.1148/radiology.162.1.3786754. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  135. Müller N. L., Staples C. A., Miller R. R. Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia: CT features in 14 patients. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1990 May;154(5):983–987. doi: 10.2214/ajr.154.5.2108572. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  136. Nachman J. B., Baum E. S., White H., Cruissi F. G. Bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis mimicking recurrent metastatic disease in a patient with testicular carcinoma: case report of the CT scan appearance. Cancer. 1981 Jan 15;47(2):236–239. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19810115)47:2<236::aid-cncr2820470205>3.0.co;2-u. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  137. Nadorra R. L., Landing B. H. Pulmonary lesions in childhood onset systemic lupus erythematosus: analysis of 26 cases, and summary of literature. Pediatr Pathol. 1987;7(1):1–18. doi: 10.1080/15513818709177110. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  138. Nguyen T. B., Galezowski N., Taksin A. L., Carlet J., Lavarde V. Infection à Pneumocystis carinii révélatrice d'un lupus érythémateux disséminé non traité. Rev Med Interne. 1995;16(2):146–149. doi: 10.1016/0248-8663(96)80681-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  139. Nirenberg A., Meikle G. R., Goldstein D., Meikle R. G. Metastatic carcinoma infiltrating lung mimicking BOOP. Australas Radiol. 1995 Nov;39(4):405–407. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1673.1995.tb00323.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  140. Nishimura K., Itoh H. High-resolution computed tomographic features of bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia. Chest. 1992 Jul;102(1 Suppl):26S–31S. doi: 10.1378/chest.102.1_supplement.26s. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  141. Nishimura K., Izumi T., Kitaichi M., Nagai S., Itoh H. The diagnostic accuracy of high-resolution computed tomography in diffuse infiltrative lung diseases. Chest. 1993 Oct;104(4):1149–1155. doi: 10.1378/chest.104.4.1149. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  142. Nizami I. Y., Kissner D. G., Visscher D. W., Dubaybo B. A. Idiopathic bronchiolitis obliterans with organizing pneumonia. An acute and life-threatening syndrome. Chest. 1995 Jul;108(1):271–277. doi: 10.1378/chest.108.1.271. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  143. O'Neill T. J., Kardinal C. G., Tierney L. M. Reversible interstitial pneumonitis associated with low dose bleomycin. Chest. 1975 Aug;68(2):265–267. doi: 10.1378/chest.68.2.265. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  144. Oren S., Turkot S., Golzman B., London D., Ben-Dor D., Weiler Z. Amiodarone-induced bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia (BOOP). Respir Med. 1996 Mar;90(3):167–169. doi: 10.1016/s0954-6111(96)90159-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  145. Patel A. R., Shah P. C., Rhee H. L., Sassoon H., Rao K. P. Cyclophosphamide therapy and interstitial pulmonary fibrosis. Cancer. 1976 Oct;38(4):1542–1549. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(197610)38:4<1542::aid-cncr2820380416>3.0.co;2-r. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  146. Patel R. C., Dutta D., Schonfeld S. A. Free-base cocaine use associated with bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia. Ann Intern Med. 1987 Aug;107(2):186–187. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-107-2-186. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  147. Patel U., Jenkins P. F. Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia. Respir Med. 1989 May;83(3):241–244. doi: 10.1016/s0954-6111(89)80039-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  148. Perämäki E., Salmi I., Kava T., Romppanen T., Hakkarainen T. Unilateral bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia and bronchoalveolar lavage neutrophilia in a patient with parainfluenza 3 virus infection. Respir Med. 1991 Mar;85(2):159–161. doi: 10.1016/s0954-6111(06)80296-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  149. Pesci A., Majori M., Piccoli M. L., Casalini A., Curti A., Franchini D., Gabrielli M. Mast cells in bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia. Mast cell hyperplasia and evidence for extracellular release of tryptase. Chest. 1996 Aug;110(2):383–391. doi: 10.1378/chest.110.2.383. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  150. Peyrol S., Cordier J. F., Grimaud J. A. Intra-alveolar fibrosis of idiopathic bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia. Cell-matrix patterns. Am J Pathol. 1990 Jul;137(1):155–170. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  151. Pfitzenmeyer P., Foucher P., Piard F., Coudert B., Braud M. L., Gabez P., Lacroix S., Mabille J. P., Camus P. Nilutamide pneumonitis: a report on eight patients. Thorax. 1992 Aug;47(8):622–627. doi: 10.1136/thx.47.8.622. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  152. Piperno D., Donné C., Loire R., Cordier J. F. Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia associated with minocycline therapy: a possible cause. Eur Respir J. 1995 Jun;8(6):1018–1020. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  153. Poletti V., Castrilli G., Romagna M., Colasante A., Aiello F. B., Baruzzi G., Musiani P. Bronchoalveolar lavage, histological and immunohistochemical features in cryptogenic organizing pneumonia. Monaldi Arch Chest Dis. 1996 Aug;51(4):289–295. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  154. Poletti V., Cazzato S., Minicuci N., Zompatori M., Burzi M., Schiattone M. L. The diagnostic value of bronchoalveolar lavage and transbronchial lung biopsy in cryptogenic organizing pneumonia. Eur Respir J. 1996 Dec;9(12):2513–2516. doi: 10.1183/09031936.96.09122513. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  155. Postlethwaite A. E., Lachman L. B., Mainardi C. L., Kang A. H. Interleukin 1 stimulation of collagenase production by cultured fibroblasts. J Exp Med. 1983 Feb 1;157(2):801–806. doi: 10.1084/jem.157.2.801. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  156. Preidler K. W., Szolar D. M., Moelleken S., Tripp R., Schreyer H. Distribution pattern of computed tomography findings in patients with bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia. Invest Radiol. 1996 May;31(5):251–255. doi: 10.1097/00004424-199605000-00001. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  157. Przepiorka D., Abu-Elmagd K., Huaringa A., Luna M., van Besian K., Starzl T. E., Fung J. J. Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia in a BMT patient receiving FK506. Bone Marrow Transplant. 1993 Jun;11(6):502–502. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  158. Purcell I. F., Bourke S. J., Marshall S. M. Cyclophosphamide in severe steroid-resistant bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia. Respir Med. 1997 Mar;91(3):175–177. doi: 10.1016/s0954-6111(97)90055-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  159. Pérez de Llano L. A., Soilán J. L., García Pais M. J., Mata I., Moreda M., Laserna B. Idiopathic bronchiolitis obliterans with organizing pneumonia presenting with adult respiratory distress syndrome. Respir Med. 1998 Jun;92(6):884–886. doi: 10.1016/s0954-6111(98)90396-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  160. Rees J. H., Woodhead M. A., Sheppard M. N., du Bois R. M. Rheumatoid arthritis and cryptogenic organising pneumonitis. Respir Med. 1991 May;85(3):243–246. doi: 10.1016/s0954-6111(06)80088-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  161. Reid P. T., Alderdice J., Carson J., Sinnamon D. G. Cryptogenic organizing pneumonia in association with Sweet's syndrome. Respir Med. 1996 Jan;90(1):57–59. doi: 10.1016/s0954-6111(96)90246-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  162. Roberts C. M., Foulcher E., Zaunders J. J., Bryant D. H., Freund J., Cairns D., Penny R., Morgan G. W., Breit S. N. Radiation pneumonitis: a possible lymphocyte-mediated hypersensitivity reaction. Ann Intern Med. 1993 May 1;118(9):696–700. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-118-9-199305010-00006. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  163. Robinson B. W., Sterrett G. Bronchiolitis obliterans associated with polyarteritis nodosa. Chest. 1992 Jul;102(1):309–311. doi: 10.1378/chest.102.1.309. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  164. Rollins S., Colby T., Clayton F. Open lung biopsy in Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia. Arch Pathol Lab Med. 1986 Jan;110(1):34–41. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  165. Romero S., Hernández L., Gil J., Aranda I., Martín C., Sanchez-Payá J. Organizing pneumonia in textile printing workers: a clinical description. Eur Respir J. 1998 Feb;11(2):265–271. doi: 10.1183/09031936.98.11020265. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  166. Roncoroni A. J., Corrado C., Besuschio S., Pavlovsky S., Narvaiz M. Bronchiolitis obliterans possibly associated with amphotericin B. J Infect Dis. 1990 Mar;161(3):589–589. doi: 10.1093/infdis/161.3.589. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  167. Rosenow E. C., 3rd, Myers J. L., Swensen S. J., Pisani R. J. Drug-induced pulmonary disease. An update. Chest. 1992 Jul;102(1):239–250. doi: 10.1378/chest.102.1.239. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  168. Rutherford P. A., Veale D., Ashcroft T., Morley A. R., Gibson G. J., Wilkinson R. Mesangiocapillary glomerulonephritis as the presenting feature of cryptogenic organizing pneumonitis. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 1992;7(10):1043–1046. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  169. Sanito N. J., Morley T. F., Condoluci D. V. Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia in an AIDS patient. Eur Respir J. 1995 Jun;8(6):1021–1024. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  170. Santrach P. J., Askin F. B., Wells R. J., Azizkhan R. G., Merten D. F. Nodular form of bleomycin-related pulmonary injury in patients with osteogenic sarcoma. Cancer. 1989 Aug 15;64(4):806–811. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19890815)64:4<806::aid-cncr2820640407>3.0.co;2-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  171. Sato P., Madtes D. K., Thorning D., Albert R. K. Bronchiolitis obliterans caused by Legionella pneumophila. Chest. 1985 Jun;87(6):840–842. doi: 10.1378/chest.87.6.840. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  172. Schwarz M. I. Diffuse pulmonary infiltrates and respiratory failure following 2 weeks of dyspnea in a 45-year-old woman. Chest. 1993 Sep;104(3):927–929. doi: 10.1378/chest.104.3.927. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  173. Schwarz M. I., Matthay R. A., Sahn S. A., Stanford R. E., Marmorstein B. L., Scheinhorn D. J. Interstitial lung disease in polymyositis and dermatomyositis: analysis of six cases and review of the literature. Medicine (Baltimore) 1976 Jan;55(1):89–104. doi: 10.1097/00005792-197601000-00005. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  174. Sepuya S. M., Grzybowski S., Burton J. D., Clement J. G. Diffuse lung changes associated with gold therapy. Can Med Assoc J. 1978 Apr 8;118(7):816–818. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  175. Siddiqui M. T., Garrity E. R., Husain A. N. Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia-like reactions: a nonspecific response or an atypical form of rejection or infection in lung allograft recipients? Hum Pathol. 1996 Jul;27(7):714–719. doi: 10.1016/s0046-8177(96)90403-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  176. Spiteri M. A., Klenerman P., Sheppard M. N., Padley S., Clark T. J., Newman-Taylor A. Seasonal cryptogenic organising pneumonia with biochemical cholestasis: a new clinical entity. Lancet. 1992 Aug 1;340(8814):281–284. doi: 10.1016/0140-6736(92)92366-n. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  177. Stemmelin G. R., Bernaciak J., Casas J. G. Bronchiolitis with leukemia. Ann Intern Med. 1991 May 15;114(10):912–913. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-114-10-912_2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  178. Stey C., Truninger K., Marti D., Vogt P., Medici T. C. Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia associated with polymyalgia rheumatica. Eur Respir J. 1999 Apr;13(4):926–929. doi: 10.1034/j.1399-3003.1999.13d37.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  179. Sulavik S. B. The concept of "organizing pneumonia". Chest. 1989 Nov;96(5):967–969. doi: 10.1378/chest.96.5.967. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  180. Svee K., White J., Vaillant P., Jessurun J., Roongta U., Krumwiede M., Johnson D., Henke C. Acute lung injury fibroblast migration and invasion of a fibrin matrix is mediated by CD44. J Clin Invest. 1996 Oct 15;98(8):1713–1727. doi: 10.1172/JCI118970. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  181. Swinburn C. R., Jackson G. J., Cobden I., Ashcroft T., Morritt G. N., Corris P. A. Bronchiolitis obliterans organising pneumonia in a patient with ulcerative colitis. Thorax. 1988 Sep;43(9):735–736. doi: 10.1136/thx.43.9.735. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  182. Takizawa H., Shiga J., Moroi Y., Miyachi S., Nishiwaki M., Miyamoto T. Interstitial lung disease in dermatomyositis: clinicopathological study. J Rheumatol. 1987 Feb;14(1):102–107. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  183. Tanigawa K., Sugiyama K., Matsuyama H., Nakao H., Kohno K., Komuro Y., Iwanaga Y., Eguchi K., Kitaichi M., Takagi H. Mesalazine-induced eosinophilic pneumonia. Respiration. 1999;66(1):69–72. doi: 10.1159/000029341. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  184. Tazelaar H. D., Viggiano R. W., Pickersgill J., Colby T. V. Interstitial lung disease in polymyositis and dermatomyositis. Clinical features and prognosis as correlated with histologic findings. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1990 Mar;141(3):727–733. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm/141.3.727. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  185. Tenholder M. F., Becker G. L., Cervoni M. I. The myelodysplastic syndrome and bronchiolitis obliterans. Ann Intern Med. 1990 May 1;112(9):714–715. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-112-9-714. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  186. Thirman M. J., Devine S. M., O'Toole K., Cizek G., Jessurun J., Hertz M., Geller R. B. Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia as a complication of allogeneic bone marrow transplantation. Bone Marrow Transplant. 1992 Sep;10(3):307–311. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  187. Unemori E. N., Pickford L. B., Salles A. L., Piercy C. E., Grove B. H., Erikson M. E., Amento E. P. Relaxin induces an extracellular matrix-degrading phenotype in human lung fibroblasts in vitro and inhibits lung fibrosis in a murine model in vivo. J Clin Invest. 1996 Dec 15;98(12):2739–2745. doi: 10.1172/JCI119099. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  188. Uner A. H., Rozum-Slota B., Katzenstein A. L. Bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia (BOOP)-like variant of Wegener's granulomatosis. A clinicopathologic study of 16 cases. Am J Surg Pathol. 1996 Jul;20(7):794–801. doi: 10.1097/00000478-199607000-00002. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  189. Usui Y., Kimula Y., Miura H., Kodaira Y., Takayama S., Nakayama M., Kataoka N. A case of bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia associated with primary Sjögren's syndrome who died of superimposed diffuse alveolar damage. Respiration. 1992;59(2):122–124. doi: 10.1159/000196041. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  190. Valle J. M., Alvarez D., Antúnez J., Valdés L. Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia secondary to amiodarone: a rare aetiology. Eur Respir J. 1995 Mar;8(3):470–471. doi: 10.1183/09031936.95.08030470. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  191. Van Haecke P., Vansteenkiste J., Paridaens R., Van der Schueren E., Demedts M. Chronic lymphocytic alveolitis with migrating pulmonary infiltrates after localized chest wall irradiation. Acta Clin Belg. 1998 Feb;53(1):39–43. doi: 10.1080/17843286.1998.11754139. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  192. Voloudaki A. E., Bouros D. E., Froudarakis M. E., Datseris G. E., Apostolaki E. G., Gourtsoyiannis N. C. Crescentic and ring-shaped opacities. CT features in two cases of bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia (BOOP). Acta Radiol. 1996 Nov;37(6):889–892. doi: 10.1177/02841851960373P289. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  193. Wallaert B., De Vuyst P., Israel-Biet D. Le lavage broncho-alvéolaire. Des aspects techniques aux règles d'interprétation. Rev Mal Respir. 1992;9(1):39–56. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  194. Watanabe K., Senju S., Wen F. Q., Shirakusa T., Maeda F., Yoshida M. Factors related to the relapse of bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia. Chest. 1998 Dec;114(6):1599–1606. doi: 10.1378/chest.114.6.1599. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  195. Wells A. U., du Bois R. M. Bronchiolitis in association with connective tissue disorders. Clin Chest Med. 1993 Dec;14(4):655–666. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  196. Williams T., Eidus L., Thomas P. Fibrosing alveolitis, bronchiolitis obliterans, and sulfasalazine therapy. Chest. 1982 Jun;81(6):766–768. doi: 10.1378/chest.81.6.766. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  197. Winn W. C., Jr, Myerowitz R. L. The pathology of the Legionella pneumonias. A review of 74 cases and the literature. Hum Pathol. 1981 May;12(5):401–422. doi: 10.1016/s0046-8177(81)80021-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  198. Winterbauer R. H., Ludwig W. R., Hammar S. P. Clinical course, management, and long-term sequelae of respiratory failure due to influenza viral pneumonia. Johns Hopkins Med J. 1977 Sep;141(3):148–155. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  199. Yale S. H., Adlakha A., Sebo T. J., Ryu J. H. Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia caused by Plasmodium vivax malaria. Chest. 1993 Oct;104(4):1294–1296. doi: 10.1378/chest.104.4.1294. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  200. Yousem S. A., Colby T. V., Carrington C. B. Lung biopsy in rheumatoid arthritis. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1985 May;131(5):770–777. doi: 10.1164/arrd.1985.131.5.770. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  201. Yousem S. A., Duncan S. R., Griffith B. P. Interstitial and airspace granulation tissue reactions in lung transplant recipients. Am J Surg Pathol. 1992 Sep;16(9):877–884. doi: 10.1097/00000478-199209000-00006. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  202. Yousem S. A., Lifson J. D., Colby T. V. Chemotherapy-induced eosinophilic pneumonia. Relation to bleomycin. Chest. 1985 Jul;88(1):103–106. doi: 10.1378/chest.88.1.103. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  203. Yousem S. A., Lohr R. H., Colby T. V. Idiopathic bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia/cryptogenic organizing pneumonia with unfavorable outcome: pathologic predictors. Mod Pathol. 1997 Sep;10(9):864–871. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  204. Yousem S. A. The histological spectrum of pulmonary graft-versus-host disease in bone marrow transplant recipients. Hum Pathol. 1995 Jun;26(6):668–675. doi: 10.1016/0046-8177(95)90174-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  205. Zucker P. K., Khouri N. F., Rosenshein N. B. Bleomycin-induced pulmonary nodules: a variant of bleomycin pulmonary toxicity. Gynecol Oncol. 1987 Nov;28(3):284–291. doi: 10.1016/0090-8258(87)90174-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  206. de Hoyos A. L., Patterson G. A., Maurer J. R., Ramirez J. C., Miller J. D., Winton T. L. Pulmonary transplantation. Early and late results. The Toronto Lung Transplant Group. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1992 Feb;103(2):295–306. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  207. van Laar J. M., Holscher H. C., van Krieken J. H., Stolk J. Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia after adjuvant radiotherapy for breast carcinoma. Respir Med. 1997 Apr;91(4):241–244. doi: 10.1016/s0954-6111(97)90046-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  208. van Thiel R. J., van der Burg S., Groote A. D., Nossent G. D., Wills S. H. Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia and rheumatoid arthritis. Eur Respir J. 1991 Jul;4(7):905–911. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Thorax are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES