Full Text
The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (67.7 KB).
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Bennett R. M., Lehr J. R., McCarty D. J. Factors affecting the solubility of calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate crystals. J Clin Invest. 1975 Dec;56(6):1571–1579. doi: 10.1172/JCI108239. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Brandt Kenneth D., Mazzuca Steven A., Conrozier Thierry, Dacre Jane E., Peterfy Charles G., Provvedini Diego, Ravaud Phillipe, Taccoen Alain, Vignon Eric. Which is the best radiographic protocol for a clinical trial of a structure modifying drug in patients with knee osteoarthritis? J Rheumatol. 2002 Jun;29(6):1308–1320. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Cheung H. S. Calcium crystal effects on the cells of the joint: implications for pathogenesis of disease. Curr Opin Rheumatol. 2000 May;12(3):223–227. doi: 10.1097/00002281-200005000-00012. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Dacre J. E., Scott D. L., Da Silva J. A., Welsh G., Huskisson E. C. Joint space in radiologically normal knees. Br J Rheumatol. 1991 Dec;30(6):426–428. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/30.6.426. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Danielsson L., Hernborg J. Clinical and roentgenologic study of knee joints with osteophytes. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1970 Mar-Apr;69:302–312. doi: 10.1097/00003086-197003000-00035. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Dieppe P. A., Crocker P. R., Corke C. F., Doyle D. V., Huskisson E. C., Willoughby D. A. Synovial fluid crystals. Q J Med. 1979 Oct;48(192):533–553. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Fam A. G., Morava-Protzner I., Purcell C., Young B. D., Bunting P. S., Lewis A. J. Acceleration of experimental lapine osteoarthritis by calcium pyrophosphate microcrystalline synovitis. Arthritis Rheum. 1995 Feb;38(2):201–210. doi: 10.1002/art.1780380208. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hernborg J., Nilsson B. E. The relationship between osteophytes in the knee joint, osteoarthritis and aging. Acta Orthop Scand. 1973;44(1):69–74. doi: 10.3109/17453677308988675. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Landis R. C., Haskard D. O. Pathogenesis of crystal-induced inflammation. Curr Rheumatol Rep. 2001 Feb;3(1):36–41. doi: 10.1007/s11926-001-0049-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Ledingham J., Regan M., Jones A., Doherty M. Radiographic patterns and associations of osteoarthritis of the knee in patients referred to hospital. Ann Rheum Dis. 1993 Jul;52(7):520–526. doi: 10.1136/ard.52.7.520. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Mazzuca S. A., Brandt K. D., Dieppe P. A., Doherty M., Katz B. P., Lane K. A. Effect of alignment of the medial tibial plateau and x-ray beam on apparent progression of osteoarthritis in the standing anteroposterior knee radiograph. Arthritis Rheum. 2001 Aug;44(8):1786–1794. doi: 10.1002/1529-0131(200108)44:8<1786::AID-ART315>3.0.CO;2-L. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Myers S. L., Brandt K. D., Burr D. B., O'Connor B. L., Albrecht M. Effects of a bisphosphonate on bone histomorphometry and dynamics in the canine cruciate deficiency model of osteoarthritis. J Rheumatol. 1999 Dec;26(12):2645–2653. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Neame R. L., Carr A. J., Muir K., Doherty M. UK community prevalence of knee chondrocalcinosis: evidence that correlation with osteoarthritis is through a shared association with osteophyte. Ann Rheum Dis. 2003 Jun;62(6):513–518. doi: 10.1136/ard.62.6.513. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Pattrick M., Hamilton E., Hornby J., Doherty M. Synovial fluid pyrophosphate and nucleoside triphosphate pyrophosphatase: comparison between normal and diseased and between inflamed and non-inflamed joints. Ann Rheum Dis. 1991 Apr;50(4):214–218. doi: 10.1136/ard.50.4.214. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Rachow J. W., Ryan L. M. Inorganic pyrophosphate metabolism in arthritis. Rheum Dis Clin North Am. 1988 Aug;14(2):289–302. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Vignon Eric, Piperno Muriel, Le Graverand Marie-Pierre Hellio, Mazzuca Steven A., Brandt Kenneth D., Mathieu Pierre, Favret Huguett, Vignon Martine, Merle-Vincent Florence, Conrozier Thierry. Measurement of radiographic joint space width in the tibiofemoral compartment of the osteoarthritic knee: comparison of standing anteroposterior and Lyon schuss views. Arthritis Rheum. 2003 Feb;48(2):378–384. doi: 10.1002/art.10773. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- van Beuningen H. M., van der Kraan P. M., Arntz O. J., van den Berg W. B. Transforming growth factor-beta 1 stimulates articular chondrocyte proteoglycan synthesis and induces osteophyte formation in the murine knee joint. Lab Invest. 1994 Aug;71(2):279–290. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
