Full Text
The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (84.6 KB).
Figure 1 .
Effect of surgical manipulation on (A) muscle contractility-bethanechol stimulation and (B) neutrophil infiltration in muscularis. KRB, Krebs buffer. *p<0.05 compared with control.
Figure 2 .
Recovery of gastrointestinal (GI) function after colonic surgery with epidural bupivacaine (B) 10 ml 0.1%/h combined with morphine (M) 0.3 mg/h (B+M), epidural bupivacaine (B) 0.15% 10 ml/h , epidural morphine 0.5 mg/h (M), or PCA morphine. *p<0.05.
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Bardram L., Funch-Jensen P., Jensen P., Crawford M. E., Kehlet H. Recovery after laparoscopic colonic surgery with epidural analgesia, and early oral nutrition and mobilisation. Lancet. 1995 Mar 25;345(8952):763–764. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(95)90643-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Barquist E., Zinner M., Rivier J., Taché Y. Abdominal surgery-induced delayed gastric emptying in rats: role of CRF and sensory neurons. Am J Physiol. 1992 Apr;262(4 Pt 1):G616–G620. doi: 10.1152/ajpgi.1992.262.4.G616. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Bungard T. J., Kale-Pradhan P. B. Prokinetic agents for the treatment of postoperative ileus in adults: a review of the literature. Pharmacotherapy. 1999 Apr;19(4):416–423. doi: 10.1592/phco.19.6.416.31040. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- De Winter B. Y., Boeckxstaens G. E., De Man J. G., Moreels T. G., Herman A. G., Pelckmans P. A. Effects of mu- and kappa-opioid receptors on postoperative ileus in rats. Eur J Pharmacol. 1997 Nov 19;339(1):63–67. doi: 10.1016/s0014-2999(97)01345-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hallerbäck B., Carlsen E., Carlsson K., Enkvist C., Glise H., Haffner J., Innes R., Kirnö K. Beta-adrenoceptor blockade in the treatment of postoperative adynamic ileus. Scand J Gastroenterol. 1987 Mar;22(2):149–155. doi: 10.3109/00365528708991872. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hotokezaka M., Combs M. J., Mentis E. P., Schirmer B. D. Recovery of fasted and fed gastrointestinal motility after open versus laparoscopic cholecystectomy in dogs. Ann Surg. 1996 Apr;223(4):413–419. doi: 10.1097/00000658-199604000-00010. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hotokezaka M., Mentis E. P., Patel S. P., Combs M. J., Teates C. D., Schirmer B. D. Recovery of gastrointestinal tract motility and myoelectric activity change after abdominal surgery. Arch Surg. 1997 Apr;132(4):410–417. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.1997.01430280084013. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kehlet H., Mogensen T. Hospital stay of 2 days after open sigmoidectomy with a multimodal rehabilitation programme. Br J Surg. 1999 Feb;86(2):227–230. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2168.1999.01023.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Liu S. S., Carpenter R. L., Mackey D. C., Thirlby R. C., Rupp S. M., Shine T. S., Feinglass N. G., Metzger P. P., Fulmer J. T., Smith S. L. Effects of perioperative analgesic technique on rate of recovery after colon surgery. Anesthesiology. 1995 Oct;83(4):757–765. doi: 10.1097/00000542-199510000-00015. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Rivière P. J., Pascaud X., Chevalier E., Le Gallou B., Junien J. L. Fedotozine reverses ileus induced by surgery or peritonitis: action at peripheral kappa-opioid receptors. Gastroenterology. 1993 Mar;104(3):724–731. doi: 10.1016/0016-5085(93)91007-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Waldhausen J. H., Shaffrey M. E., Skenderis B. S., 2nd, Jones R. S., Schirmer B. D. Gastrointestinal myoelectric and clinical patterns of recovery after laparotomy. Ann Surg. 1990 Jun;211(6):777–785. doi: 10.1097/00000658-199006000-00018. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Zittel T. T., Lloyd K. C., Rothenhöfer I., Wong H., Walsh J. H., Raybould H. E. Calcitonin gene-related peptide and spinal afferents partly mediate postoperative colonic ileus in the rat. Surgery. 1998 May;123(5):518–527. doi: 10.1067/msy.1998.88090. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]