Skip to main content
British Journal of Pharmacology logoLink to British Journal of Pharmacology
letter
. 1973 Apr;47(4):843–846. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1973.tb08212.x

Simultaneous measurement of atrial and ventricular pacemaker activity

F Cavoto, G Kelliher, J Roberts
PMCID: PMC1776077  PMID: 4723803

Abstract

The isolated perfused rat heart with surgically-induced heart block was used to determine the effect of drugs on the activity of the atrial and ventricular pacemaker simultaneously. Complete atrio-ventricular dissociation was produced by tying a ligature around the Bundle of His under direct vision. Pacemaker rates remained stable for at least 2 hours. Perfusion of the hearts with quinidine produced a decrease in the rate of both the atrial and ventricular pacemaker. The ventricular pacemaker was more susceptible to the depressant action of quinidine than the atrial pacemaker.

Full text

PDF
843

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. BURN J. H. The cause of fibrillation. Can Med Assoc J. 1961 Mar 25;84:625–627. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. DAWES G. S. Experimental cardia arrhythmias and quinidine-like drugs. Pharmacol Rev. 1952 Mar;4(1):43–84. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Garcia de Jalón P. D., Moratinos J. P., Serrano J. S. Experimentally induced automatism in rat isolated ventricle. Br J Pharmacol. 1972 Sep;46(1):167–169. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1972.tb06859.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Nye C. E., Roberts J. The reactivity of atrial and ventricular pacemakers to quinidine. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1966 Apr;152(1):67–74. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. RIKER W. F., DEPIERRE F., ROBERTS J., ROY B. B., REILLY J. The epinephrine and hydrocarbon-epinephrine disturbance in the cat. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1955 May;114(1):1–9. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. RIKER W. F., Jr, ROBERTS J., STANDAERT F., KIM YUNG I. N. The initiation and pharmacologic reactivity of a ventricular pacemaker in the intact animal. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1956 Aug;117(4):374–384. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. ROBERTS J., ITO R., REILLY J., CAIROLI V. J. INFLUENCE OF RESERPINE AND BETA TM 10 ON DIGITALIS-INDUCED VENTRICULAR ARRHYTHMIA. Circ Res. 1963 Aug;13:149–158. doi: 10.1161/01.res.13.2.149. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. SCHERF D., SCHAFFER A. I., BLUMENFELD S. Mechanism of flutter and fibrillation. AMA Arch Intern Med. 1953 Mar;91(3):333–352. doi: 10.1001/archinte.1953.00240150052007. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from British Journal of Pharmacology are provided here courtesy of The British Pharmacological Society

RESOURCES