Abstract
We have reevaluated the gene assignments of the proline mutant alleles of some known Pro- Escherichia coli strains. Of nine proline auxotrophs included in the study, five presented phenotypes inconsistent with their previously assigned genotypes. We discuss the possible sources and the consequences of these assignment errors.
Full Text
The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (214.3 KB).
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- ADELBERG E. A., BURNS S. N. Genetic variation in the sex factor of Escherichia coli. J Bacteriol. 1960 Mar;79:321–330. doi: 10.1128/jb.79.3.321-330.1960. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Berg C. M., Rossi J. J. Proline excretion and indirect suppression in Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium. J Bacteriol. 1974 Jun;118(3):928–934. doi: 10.1128/jb.118.3.928-934.1974. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Boyer H. W., Roulland-Dussoix D. A complementation analysis of the restriction and modification of DNA in Escherichia coli. J Mol Biol. 1969 May 14;41(3):459–472. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(69)90288-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- COOK A., LEDERBERG J. Recombination studies of lactose nonfermenting mutants of Escherichia coli K-12. Genetics. 1962 Oct;47:1335–1353. doi: 10.1093/genetics/47.10.1335. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Campanile C., Forlani G., Basso A. L., Marasco R., Ricca E., Sacco M., Ferrara L., De Felice M. Identification and characterization of the proBA operon of Streptococcus bovis. Appl Environ Microbiol. 1993 Feb;59(2):519–522. doi: 10.1128/aem.59.2.519-522.1993. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Condamine H. Mutants des voies de biosynthèse et de dégradation de la proline chez E. coli K 12. Ann Inst Pasteur (Paris) 1971 Jan;120(1):9–22. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Condamine H. Sur la régulation de la production de proline chez E. Coli K 12. Ann Inst Pasteur (Paris) 1971 Feb;120(2):126–143. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Deutch A. H., Rushlow K. E., Smith C. J. Analysis of the Escherichia coli proBA locus by DNA and protein sequencing. Nucleic Acids Res. 1984 Aug 10;12(15):6337–6355. doi: 10.1093/nar/12.15.6337. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Fons M., Cami B., Patte J. C., Chippaux M. Cloning in Escherichia coli of genes involved in the synthesis of proline and leucine in Desulfovibrio desulfuricans Norway. Mol Gen Genet. 1987 Jan;206(1):141–143. doi: 10.1007/BF00326549. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hayzer D. J., Leisinger T. The gene-enzyme relationships of proline biosynthesis in Escherichia coli. J Gen Microbiol. 1980 Jun;118(2):287–293. doi: 10.1099/00221287-118-2-287. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hayzer D. J. Sub-cloning of the wild-type proAB region of the Escherichia coli genome. J Gen Microbiol. 1983 Oct;129(10):3215–3225. doi: 10.1099/00221287-129-10-3215. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hoekstra W. P., Vis H. G. Characterization of the E. coli K12 strain AB1157 as impaired in guanine/xanthine metabolism. Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek. 1977;43(2):199–204. doi: 10.1007/BF00395674. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- LURIA S. E., ADAMS J. N., TING R. C. Transduction of lactose-utilizing ability among strains of E. coli and S. dysenteriae and the properties of the transducing phage particles. Virology. 1960 Nov;12:348–390. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(60)90161-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Lee E. C., Walker R. I., Guerry P. Expression of Campylobacter genes for proline biosynthesis in Escherichia coli. Can J Microbiol. 1985 Nov;31(11):1064–1067. doi: 10.1139/m85-201. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Louie H., Chan V. L. Cloning and characterization of the gamma-glutamyl phosphate reductase gene of Campylobacter jejuni. Mol Gen Genet. 1993 Jul;240(1):29–35. doi: 10.1007/BF00276880. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Ogura M., Kawata-Mukai M., Itaya M., Takio K., Tanaka T. Multiple copies of the proB gene enhance degS-dependent extracellular protease production in Bacillus subtilis. J Bacteriol. 1994 Sep;176(18):5673–5680. doi: 10.1128/jb.176.18.5673-5680.1994. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Omori K., Suzuki S., Imai Y., Komatsubara S. Analysis of the Serratia marcescens proBA operon and feedback control of proline biosynthesis. J Gen Microbiol. 1991 Mar;137(3):509–517. doi: 10.1099/00221287-137-3-509. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Serebrijski I., Wojcik F., Reyes O., Leblon G. Multicopy suppression by asd gene and osmotic stress-dependent complementation by heterologous proA in proA mutants. J Bacteriol. 1995 Dec;177(24):7255–7260. doi: 10.1128/jb.177.24.7255-7260.1995. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Tsygankov Y. D., Kazakova S. M., Serebrijski I. G. Genetic mapping of the obligate methylotroph Methylobacillus flagellatum: characteristics of prime plasmids and mapping of the chromosome in time-of-entry units. J Bacteriol. 1990 May;172(5):2747–2754. doi: 10.1128/jb.172.5.2747-2754.1990. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
