Skip to main content
Journal of Bacteriology logoLink to Journal of Bacteriology
. 1996 Jun;178(11):3399–3401. doi: 10.1128/jb.178.11.3399-3401.1996

Phenotypic differentiation of "smart" versus "naive" bacteriophages of Bacillus subtilis.

R R McVeigh 1, R E Yasbin 1
PMCID: PMC178104  PMID: 8655532

Abstract

The temperate bacteriophages of Bacillus subtilis differ dramatically in their response to the induction of the SOS system during the development of competence and following DNA damage. While all temperate bacteriophages are induced following DNA damage, the "naive" bacteriophages (i.e., phi105 and SPO2) are also induced during the development of competence. On the other hand, "smart" bacteriophages (i.e., phi3T and SPbeta) are not induced during the development of competence, and furthermore, once competence has developed, these prophages can no longer be induced by DNA damage.

Full Text

The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (227.7 KB).

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Cheo D. L., Bayles K. W., Yasbin R. E. Molecular characterization of regulatory elements controlling expression of the Bacillus subtilis recA+ gene. Biochimie. 1992 Jul-Aug;74(7-8):755–762. doi: 10.1016/0300-9084(92)90148-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Hadden C., Nester E. W. Purification of competent cells in the Bacillus subtilis transformation system. J Bacteriol. 1968 Mar;95(3):876–885. doi: 10.1128/jb.95.3.876-885.1968. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Love P. E., Lyle M. J., Yasbin R. E. DNA-damage-inducible (din) loci are transcriptionally activated in competent Bacillus subtilis. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1985 Sep;82(18):6201–6205. doi: 10.1073/pnas.82.18.6201. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Love P. E., Yasbin R. E. Genetic characterization of the inducible SOS-like system of Bacillus subtilis. J Bacteriol. 1984 Dec;160(3):910–920. doi: 10.1128/jb.160.3.910-920.1984. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Yasbin R. E. DNA repair in Bacillus subtilis. I. The presence of an inducible system. Mol Gen Genet. 1977 Jun 8;153(2):211–218. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Yasbin R. E., Fields P. I., Andersen B. J. Properties of Bacillus subtilis 168 derivatives freed of their natural prophages. Gene. 1980 Dec;12(1-2):155–159. doi: 10.1016/0378-1119(80)90026-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Yasbin R. E., Wilson G. A., Young F. E. Transformation and transfection in lysogenic strains of Bacillus subtilis: evidence for selective induction of prophage in competent cells. J Bacteriol. 1975 Jan;121(1):296–304. doi: 10.1128/jb.121.1.296-304.1975. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Bacteriology are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES