Skip to main content
Canadian Family Physician logoLink to Canadian Family Physician
letter
. 2006 Dec 10;52(12):1540.

Does chronic opioid use really reduce pain?

David Howe
PMCID: PMC1783749  PMID: 17279231

The articles by Kahan and colleagues on opioids for managing chronic non-malignant pain1 and misuse of and dependence on opioids2 in the September issue of Canadian Family Physician contained much useful information. They did not, however, address the problem of developing tolerance. I have seen many patients who have developed such tolerance and have been struck by the fact that, if they have an injury or even undergo venipuncture, they seem to have as much pain as other people who are not taking narcotics. I wonder whether chronic opioid use really does reduce pain.

Footnotes

e-mail

References

Can Fam Physician. 2006 Dec 10;52(12):1540.

Response

Meldon Kahan

Patients taking long-term opioid therapy will develop partial analgesic tolerance over time. In addition, they might develop permanent hyperalgesia (lowered pain threshold) even if opioids are discontinued. Thus, as Dr Howe observed, these patients will often need higher opioid doses for acute analgesia than patients not taking opioids need. Physicians can minimize this problem by avoiding excessive opioid doses and tapering the opioid dose if no longer needed.

Footnotes

e-mail


Articles from Canadian Family Physician are provided here courtesy of College of Family Physicians of Canada

RESOURCES