Skip to main content
Archives of Disease in Childhood logoLink to Archives of Disease in Childhood
. 1990 Aug;65(8):871–873. doi: 10.1136/adc.65.8.871

Intussusception: factors related to treatment.

J A Reijnen 1, C Festen 1, R P van Roosmalen 1
PMCID: PMC1792509  PMID: 2400224

Abstract

To provide guidelines for the choice of treatment of intussusception, 10 factors that are known to be related to the outcome of treatment were studied in a series of 146 children with intussusception. The length of history, vomiting, rectal bleeding, small bowel obstruction, ileoileocolic intussusception, and the presence of a leading point were all significantly related to failure of hydrostatic reduction. Only 'rectal bleeding' and 'duration of symptoms of more than 48 hours' contributed significantly to the prediction of failure of hydrostatic reduction by logistic regression analysis. We believe that as well as the generally accepted contraindications--signs of peritonitis or bowel perforation--the presence of rectal bleeding when symptoms have lasted more than 48 hours is a contraindication to hydrostatic reduction.

Full text

PDF

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Auldist A. W. Intussusception in a children's hospital: a review of 203 cases in seven years. Aust N Z J Surg. 1970 Nov;40(2):136–143. doi: 10.1111/j.1445-2197.1970.tb04046.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Bruce J., Huh Y. S., Cooney D. R., Karp M. P., Allen J. E., Jewett T. C., Jr Intussusception: evolution of current management. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 1987 Sep-Oct;6(5):663–674. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Ching E., Ching L. T., Lynn H. B., O'Connell E. J. Intussusception in children. Mayo Clin Proc. 1970 Oct;45(10):724–728. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Ein S. H., Shandling B., Reilly B. J., Stringer D. A. Hydrostatic reduction of intussusceptions caused by lead points. J Pediatr Surg. 1986 Oct;21(10):883–886. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3468(86)80014-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Ein S. H., Stephens C. A. Intussusception: 354 cases in 10 years. J Pediatr Surg. 1971 Feb;6(1):16–27. doi: 10.1016/0022-3468(71)90663-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Ein S. H., Stephens C. A., Minor A. The painless intussusception. J Pediatr Surg. 1976 Aug;11(4):563–564. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3468(76)80013-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Eklöf O. A., Johanson L., Löhr G. Childhood intussusception: hydrostatic reducibility and incidence of leading points in different age groups. Pediatr Radiol. 1980 Nov;10(2):83–86. doi: 10.1007/BF01001744. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Gierup J., Jorulf H., Livaditis A. Management of intussusception in infants and children: a survey based on 288 consecutive cases. Pediatrics. 1972 Oct;50(4):535–546. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Humphry A., Ein S. H., Mok P. M. Perforation of the intussuscepted colon. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1981 Dec;137(6):1135–1138. doi: 10.2214/ajr.137.6.1135. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Leonidas J. C. Treatment of intussusception with small bowel obstruction: application of decision analysis. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1985 Oct;145(4):665–669. doi: 10.2214/ajr.145.4.665. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Liu K. W., MacCarthy J., Guiney E. J., Fitzgerald R. J. Intussusception--current trends in management. Arch Dis Child. 1986 Jan;61(1):75–77. doi: 10.1136/adc.61.1.75. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Minami A., Fujii K. Intussusception in children: hydrostatic reduction. Am J Dis Child. 1975 Mar;129(3):346–348. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1975.02120400050011. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Newman J., Schuh S. Intussusception in babies under 4 months of age. CMAJ. 1987 Feb 1;136(3):266–269. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Potts S. R., Murphy N. The obstructed intussusception in childhood. Ulster Med J. 1984;53(2):140–142. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Rosenfrantz J. G., Cox J. A., Silverman F. N., Martin L. W. Intussusception in the 1970s: indications for operation. J Pediatr Surg. 1977 Jun;12(3):367–373. doi: 10.1016/0022-3468(77)90012-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. STRANG R. Intussusception in infancy and childhood; a review of 400 cases. Br J Surg. 1959 Mar;46(199):484–495. doi: 10.1002/bjs.18004619917. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Schuh S., Wesson D. E. Intussusception in children 2 years of age or older. CMAJ. 1987 Feb 1;136(3):269–272. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Sparnon A. L., Little K. E., Morris L. L. Intussusception in childhood: a review of 139 cases. Aust N Z J Surg. 1984 Aug;54(4):353–356. doi: 10.1111/j.1445-2197.1984.tb05332.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Archives of Disease in Childhood are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES