Abstract
Fifty patients suffering from infections caused by various salmonella species were treated with trimethoprim-sulphamethoxazole compound. Twenty-three had enteric fever and two were biliary carriers of Salmonella typhi. The other 25 suffered from infections caused by salmonella species other than S. typhi or S. paratyphi B. Twenty-one of the patients with enteric fever responded clinically to the drug, one failed treatment, and one died. Two patients suffering from typhoid fever relapsed and three temporarily excreted S. typhi in stools following treatment. One of the typhoid carriers was successfully treated. All patients with infections caused by salmonella species other than S. typhi or S. paratyphi B responded to treatment but 17 continued to excrete the organism in their stools after the course of trimethoprim-sulphamethoxazole compound. Four patients developed rashes during therapy and two became anaemic.
Full text
PDFSelected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- AGARWAL S. C. Chloramphenicol resistance of Salmonella species in India, 1959-61. Bull World Health Organ. 1962;27:331–335. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Akinkugbe O. O., Lewis E. A., Montefiore D., Okubadejo O. A. Trimethoprim and sulphamethoxazole in typhoid. Br Med J. 1968 Sep 21;3(5620):721–722. doi: 10.1136/bmj.3.5620.721. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Brodie J., Macqueen I. A., Livingstone D. Effect of trimethoprim-sulphamethoxazole on typhoid and salmonella carriers. Br Med J. 1970 Aug 8;3(5718):318–319. doi: 10.1136/bmj.3.5718.318. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Jewkes R. F., Edwards M. S., Grant B. J. Haematological changes in a patient on long-term treatment with a trimethoprim-sulphonamide combination. Postgrad Med J. 1970 Dec;46(542):723–726. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.46.542.723. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kahn S. B., Fein S. A., Brodsky I. Effects of trimethoprim on folate metabolism in man. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1968 Sep-Oct;9(5):550–560. doi: 10.1002/cpt196895550. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kamat S. A. Evaluation of therapeutic efficacy of trimethoprim-sulphamethoxazole and chloramphenicol in enteric fever. Br Med J. 1970 Aug 8;3(5718):320–322. doi: 10.1136/bmj.3.5718.320. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]