Abstract
A new oral cephalosporin, LY164846 (Eli Lilly & Co., Indianapolis, Ind.), was found to have a unique antimicrobial spectrum confined to methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus spp., streptococci (except Enterococcus spp.), Haemophilus influenzae, Branhamella catarrhalis, and some anaerobes. Cephalothin in vitro tests (30-microgram disks or dilution) can represent LY164846 for laboratory testing if comparable interpretive breakpoints are applied to strains within the spectrum of LY164846. Organisms not inhibited by LY164846 (MICs greater than or equal to 32 micrograms/ml) were members of the family Enterobacteriaceae, Pseudomonas spp., Acinetobacter spp., enterococci, and some strains of Staphylococcus haemolyticus and of the Bacteroides fragilis group.
Full text
PDF




Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Buck R. E., Price K. E. Cefadroxil, a new broad-spectrum cephalosporin. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1977 Feb;11(2):324–330. doi: 10.1128/aac.11.2.324. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Jones R. N., Preston D. A. The antimicrobial activity of cephalexin against old and new pathogens. Postgrad Med J. 1983;59 (Suppl 5):9–15. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kamimura T., Kojo H., Matsumoto Y., Mine Y., Goto S., Kuwahara S. In vitro and in vivo antibacterial properties of FK 027, a new orally active cephem antibiotic. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1984 Jan;25(1):98–104. doi: 10.1128/aac.25.1.98. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Metzler C. M., DeHaan R. M. Susceptibility tests of anaerobic bacteria: statistical and clinical considerations. J Infect Dis. 1974 Dec;130(6):588–594. doi: 10.1093/infdis/130.6.588. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Preston D. A., Jones R. N., Barry A. L., Thornsberry C. Comparison of the antibacterial spectra of cephalexin and cefaclor with those of cephalothin and newer cephalosporins: reevaluation of the class representative concept of susceptibility testing. J Clin Microbiol. 1983 Jun;17(6):1156–1158. doi: 10.1128/jcm.17.6.1156-1158.1983. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Preston D. A. Summary of laboratory studies on the antibacterial activity of cefaclor. Postgrad Med J. 1979;55 (Suppl 4):22–29. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]