Skip to main content
Bacteriological Reviews logoLink to Bacteriological Reviews
. 1953 Mar;17(1):17–49. doi: 10.1128/br.17.1.17-49.1953

SYMPOSIUM ON THE MODE OF ACTION OF ANTIBIOTICS1

Orville Wyss 1,2,3,4,5, Grant N Smith 1,2,3,4,5, Gladys L Hobby 1,2,3,4,5, Evelyn L Oginsky 1,2,3,4,5, Robertson Pratt 1,2,3,4,5
PMCID: PMC180755  PMID: 13032009

Full text

PDF
17

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. BARKULIS I. L. Inhibition of the anaerobic pyruvate dissimilation in Escherichia coli by dihydrostreptomycin. J Bacteriol. 1951 Mar;61(3):375–376. doi: 10.1128/jb.61.3.375-376.1951. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. BRYSON V., DEMEREC M. Patterns of resistance to antimicrobial agents. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1950 Sep;53(2):283–289. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1950.tb42160.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. CARTER H. E., FORD J. H. Biochemistry of antibiotics. Annu Rev Biochem. 1950;19:487–516. doi: 10.1146/annurev.bi.19.070150.002415. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. DAVIS B. D. Aromatic biosynthesis. I. The role of shikimic acid. J Biol Chem. 1951 Jul;191(1):315–325. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Demerec M. Production of Staphylococcus Strains Resistant to Various Concentrations of Penicillin. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1945 Jan;31(1):16–24. doi: 10.1073/pnas.31.1.16. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Dufrenoy J., Pratt R. Cytochemical Mechanisms of Penicillin Action: I. Oxidation-Reduction Levels. J Bacteriol. 1947 May;53(5):657–666. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. EGAMI F., EBATA M., SATO R. Reduction of chloromycetin by a cell-free bacterial extract and its relation to nitrite reduction. Nature. 1951 Jan 20;167(4238):118–119. doi: 10.1038/167118a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. ERCOLI N., GOSFORD B., CARMINATI G. M., KLEY D., SCHWARTZ B. S. Dithiol antagonism and potentiation of chemotherapeutic agents. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1951 Oct;78(1):253–261. doi: 10.3181/00379727-78-19038. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Eagle H., Musselman A. D. THE SLOW RECOVERY OF BACTERIA FROM THE TOXIC EFFECTS OF PENICILLIN. J Bacteriol. 1949 Oct;58(4):475–490. doi: 10.1128/jb.58.4.475-490.1949. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Eagle H. THE RECOVERY OF BACTERIA FROM THE TOXIC EFFECTS OF PENICILLIN. J Clin Invest. 1949 Sep;28(5 Pt 1):832–836. doi: 10.1172/JCI102161. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Fitzgerald R. J., Bernheim F. The Effect of Streptomycin on the Formation of Adaptive Enzymes. J Bacteriol. 1948 May;55(5):765–766. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. GALE E. F., PAINE T. F. The assimilation of amino-acids by bacteria; the action of inhibitors and antibiotics on the accumulation of free glutamic acid and the formation of combined of combined glutamate in Staphylococcus aureus. Biochem J. 1951 Mar;48(3):298–301. doi: 10.1042/bj0480298. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. GARROD L. P. The reactions of bacteria to chemotherapeutic agents. Br Med J. 1951 Feb 3;1(4700):205–210. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.4700.205. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. GREIFF D., PINKERTON H. Rickettsiostasis in fertile eggs from use of antibiotic residues in poultry feeds. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1951 Dec;78(3):690–692. doi: 10.3181/00379727-78-19183. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Gale E. F., Rodwell A. W. Amino Acid Metabolism of Penicillin-resistant Staphylococci. J Bacteriol. 1948 Feb;55(2):161–167. doi: 10.1128/jb.55.2.161-167.1948. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. HAHN F. E., WISSEMAN C. L., Jr Inhibition of adaptive enzyme formation by antimicrobial agents. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1951 Mar;76(3):533–535. doi: 10.3181/00379727-76-18546. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. HOBBY G. L., LENERT T. F., DONIKIAN M., PIKULA D. The tuberculostatic activity of terramycin. Am Rev Tuberc. 1951 Apr;63(4):434–440. doi: 10.1164/art.1951.63.4.434. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. HOBBY G. L., LENERT T. F., PIKULA D., KISELUK M., HUDDERS M. E. The antimicrobial action of terramycin. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1950 Sep;53(2):266–276. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1950.tb42158.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. HOTCHKISS R. D. Transfer of penicillin resistance in pneumococci by the desoxyribonucleate derived from resistant cultures. Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol. 1951;16:457–461. doi: 10.1101/sqb.1951.016.01.032. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Henry J., Henry R. J., Housewright R. D., Berkman S. Studies on Streptomycin: III. The Effect of Streptomycin on the Metabolism of Resting Bacteria and on Certain Purified Enzymes. J Bacteriol. 1948 Nov;56(5):527–539. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. JAWETZ E., GUNNISON J. B., SPECK R. S. Studies on antibiotic synergism and antagonism; the interference of aureomycin, chloramphenicol and terramycin with the action of streptomycin. Am J Med Sci. 1951 Oct;222(4):404–412. doi: 10.1097/00000441-195110000-00006. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. KARP A., SNYDER J. C. In vitro effect of aureomycin, terramycin, and chloramphenicol on typhus rickettsiae. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1952 Feb;79(2):216–219. doi: 10.3181/00379727-79-19327. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  23. KENNEDY E. P., LEHNINGER A. L. The products of oxidation of fatty acids by isolated rat liver mitochondria. J Biol Chem. 1950 Jul;185(1):275–285. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  24. LICHSTEIN H. C., GILFILLAN R. F. Inhibition of pantothenate synthesis by streptomycin. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1951 Jul;77(3):459–461. doi: 10.3181/00379727-77-18813. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  25. Loomis W. F. On the Mechanism of Action of Aureomycin. Science. 1950 Apr 28;111(2887):474–474. doi: 10.1126/science.111.2887.474. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  26. MACKANESS G. B. The action of drugs on intracellular tubercle bacilli. J Pathol Bacteriol. 1952 Jul;64(3):429–446. doi: 10.1002/path.1700640302. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  27. Maass E. A., Johnson M. J. PENICILLIN UPTAKE BY BACTERIAL CELLS. J Bacteriol. 1949 Apr;57(4):415–422. doi: 10.1128/jb.57.4.415-422.1949. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  28. Maass E. A., Johnson M. J. THE RELATIONS BETWEEN BOUND PENICILLIN AND GROWTH IN STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS. J Bacteriol. 1949 Sep;58(3):361–366. doi: 10.1128/jb.58.3.361-366.1949. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  29. OGINSKY E. L., SMITH P. H., SOLOTOROVSKY M. The action of streptomycin, fatty acid oxidation by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, avian type. J Bacteriol. 1950 Jan;59(1):29–44. doi: 10.1128/jb.59.1.29-44.1950. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  30. OGINSKY E. L., SMITH P. H., UMBREIT W. W. The action of streptomycin on the respiration of Streptomyces griseus. J Bacteriol. 1951 May;61(5):639–642. doi: 10.1128/jb.61.5.639-642.1951. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  31. OGINSKY E. L., SMITH P. H., UMBREIT W. W. The action of streptomycin; the nature of the reaction inhibited. J Bacteriol. 1949 Dec;58(6):747–759. doi: 10.1128/jb.58.6.747-759.1949. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  32. OWEN C. A., Jr, KARLSON A. G., ZELLER E. A. Enzymology of tubercle bacilli and other mycobacteria. V. Influence of streptomycin and other basic substances on the diamine oxidase of various bacteria. J Bacteriol. 1951 Jul;62(1):53–62. doi: 10.1128/jb.62.1.53-62.1951. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  33. PRATT R., DUFRENOY J. Mechanisms of antibiotic action and trends in antibiotic chemotherapy. Tex Rep Biol Med. 1951;9(1):76–144. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  34. Pratt R., Dufrenoy J. CYTOCHEMICAL INTERPRETATION OF THE MECHANISM OF PENICILLIN ACTION. Bacteriol Rev. 1948 Mar;12(1):79–103. doi: 10.1128/br.12.1.79-103.1948. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  35. SMITH G. N. The influence of chloromycetin decomposition products on the growth of Escherichia coli and their effects on reversing the growth-inhibiting action of the antibiotic. Arch Biochem Biophys. 1952 Oct;40(2):314–322. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(52)90117-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  36. SMITH G. N., WORREL C. S. Enzymatic reduction of chloramphenicol. Arch Biochem. 1949 Nov;24(1):216–223. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  37. SMITH G. N., WORREL C. S., SWANSON A. L. Inhibition of bacterial esterases by chloramphenicol. J Bacteriol. 1949 Dec;58(6):803–809. doi: 10.1128/jb.58.6.803-809.1949. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  38. SMITH G. N., WORREL C. S. The application of paper-partition chromatography to the analysis of chloramphenicol (chloromycetin) and decomposition products. Arch Biochem. 1950 Aug;28(1):1–9. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  39. SMITH G. N., WORREL C. S. The decomposition of chloromycetin (chloramphenicol) by microorganisms. Arch Biochem. 1950 Sep;28(2):232–241. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  40. SMITH P. H., OGINSKY E. L., UMBREIT W. W. The action of streptomycin; the metabolic properties of resistant and dependent strains. J Bacteriol. 1949 Dec;58(6):761–767. doi: 10.1128/jb.58.6.761-767.1949. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  41. SNYDER J. C., FAGAN R., WELLS E. B., WICK H. C., MILLER J. C. Experimental studies on the antirickettsial properties of terramycin. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1950 Sep;53(2):362–374. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1950.tb42171.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  42. Smith G. N., Worrel C. S., Lilligren B. L. The Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Chloramphenicol (Chloromycetin). Science. 1949 Sep 23;110(2856):297–298. doi: 10.1126/science.110.2856.297. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  43. Stearn A. E., Stearn E. W. THE NATURE OF THE GRAM COMPOUND AND ITS BEARING ON THE MECHANISM OF STAINING. J Bacteriol. 1930 Oct;20(4):287–295. doi: 10.1128/jb.20.4.287-295.1930. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  44. UMBREIT W. W., SMITH P. H., OGINSKY E. L. The action of streptomycin. V. The formation of citrate. J Bacteriol. 1951 May;61(5):595–604. doi: 10.1128/jb.61.5.595-604.1951. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  45. UMBREIT W. W., TONHAZY N. E. The action of streptomycin in tissue homogenates. J Bacteriol. 1949 Dec;58(6):769–776. doi: 10.1128/jb.58.6.769-776.1949. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  46. VAN METER J. C., OLESON J. J. Effect of aureomycin on the respiration of normal rat liver homogenates. Science. 1951 Mar 9;113(2932):273–273. doi: 10.1126/science.113.2932.273. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  47. WHITEHILL A. R., OLESON J. J., HUTCHINGS B. L. Stimulatory effect of aureomycin on the growth of chicks. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1950 May;74(1):11–13. doi: 10.3181/00379727-74-17793. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  48. WOOLLEY D. W. A study of non-competitive antagonism with chloromycetin and related analogues of phenylalanine. J Biol Chem. 1950 Jul;185(1):293–305. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  49. ZELLER E. A., OWEN C. A., Jr, KARLSON A. G. Diamine oxidase of Mycobacterium smegmatis; effect of streptomycin and dihydrostreptomycin. J Biol Chem. 1951 Feb;188(2):623–630. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Bacteriological Reviews are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES