Skip to main content
Applied and Environmental Microbiology logoLink to Applied and Environmental Microbiology
. 1991 Apr;57(4):1271–1274. doi: 10.1128/aem.57.4.1271-1274.1991

Effects of Hydrostatic Pressure on Growth of Hyperthermophilic Archaebacteria from the Juan de Fuca Ridge

Anna-Louise Reysenbach 1,, Jody W Deming 1,*
PMCID: PMC182883  PMID: 16348469

Abstract

Two new strains (AL1 and AL2) of hyperthermophilic, sulfur-reducing, heterotrophic archaebacteria from high-temperature (350°C) vents on the Juan de Fuca Ridge were highly barotolerant at their optimal growth temperatures (90 and 100°C, respectively). A trend towards barophily at pressures greater than those encountered in situ at the sea floor was demonstrated for the more extremely thermophilic strain (AL2), implying an ability to thrive in (unexplored) habitats well below accessible vent formations.

Full text

PDF
1271

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Balch W. E., Wolfe R. S. New approach to the cultivation of methanogenic bacteria: 2-mercaptoethanesulfonic acid (HS-CoM)-dependent growth of Methanobacterium ruminantium in a pressureized atmosphere. Appl Environ Microbiol. 1976 Dec;32(6):781–791. doi: 10.1128/aem.32.6.781-791.1976. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Bartlett D., Wright M., Yayanos A. A., Silverman M. Isolation of a gene regulated by hydrostatic pressure in a deep-sea bacterium. Nature. 1989 Nov 30;342(6249):572–574. doi: 10.1038/342572a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Deming J. W., Baross J. A. Solid Medium for Culturing Black Smoker Bacteria at Temperatures to 120 degrees C. Appl Environ Microbiol. 1986 Feb;51(2):238–243. doi: 10.1128/aem.51.2.238-243.1986. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Deming J. W., Hada H., Colwell R. R., Luehrsen K. R., Fox G. E. The ribonucleotide sequence of 5s rRNA from two strains of deep-sea barophilic bacteria. J Gen Microbiol. 1984 Aug;130(8):1911–1920. doi: 10.1099/00221287-130-8-1911. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Jaenicke R., Bernhardt G., Lüdemann H. D., Stetter K. O. Pressure-Induced Alterations in the Protein Pattern of the Thermophilic Archaebacterium Methanococcus thermolithotrophicus. Appl Environ Microbiol. 1988 Oct;54(10):2375–2380. doi: 10.1128/aem.54.10.2375-2380.1988. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Jannasch H. W., Wirsen C. O., Molyneaux S. J., Langworthy T. A. Extremely thermophilic fermentative archaebacteria of the genus desulfurococcus from deep-sea hydrothermal vents. Appl Environ Microbiol. 1988 May;54(5):1203–1209. doi: 10.1128/aem.54.5.1203-1209.1988. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Laemmli U. K. Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4. Nature. 1970 Aug 15;227(5259):680–685. doi: 10.1038/227680a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Miller J. F., Shah N. N., Nelson C. M., Ludlow J. M., Clark D. S. Pressure and Temperature Effects on Growth and Methane Production of the Extreme Thermophile Methanococcus jannaschii. Appl Environ Microbiol. 1988 Dec;54(12):3039–3042. doi: 10.1128/aem.54.12.3039-3042.1988. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Straube W. L., Deming J. W., Somerville C. C., Colwell R. R., Baross J. A. Particulate DNA in smoker fluids: evidence for existence of microbial populations in hot hydrothermal systems. Appl Environ Microbiol. 1990 May;56(5):1440–1447. doi: 10.1128/aem.56.5.1440-1447.1990. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Yayanos A. A., Dietz A. S., Van Boxtel R. Dependence of reproduction rate on pressure as a hallmark of deep-sea bacteria. Appl Environ Microbiol. 1982 Dec;44(6):1356–1361. doi: 10.1128/aem.44.6.1356-1361.1982. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Yayanos A. A. Evolutional and ecological implications of the properties of deep-sea barophilic bacteria. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 Dec;83(24):9542–9546. doi: 10.1073/pnas.83.24.9542. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Zillig W., Holz I., Janekovic D., Klenk H. P., Imsel E., Trent J., Wunderl S., Forjaz V. H., Coutinho R., Ferreira T. Hyperthermus butylicus, a hyperthermophilic sulfur-reducing archaebacterium that ferments peptides. J Bacteriol. 1990 Jul;172(7):3959–3965. doi: 10.1128/jb.172.7.3959-3965.1990. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Applied and Environmental Microbiology are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES