Skip to main content
Applied and Environmental Microbiology logoLink to Applied and Environmental Microbiology
. 1991 Dec;57(12):3415–3417. doi: 10.1128/aem.57.12.3415-3417.1991

Effect of benzoic acid on glycolytic metabolite levels and intracellular pH in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

A D Warth 1
PMCID: PMC183989  PMID: 1785917

Abstract

Low concentrations of benzoic acid stimulated fermentation rates in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. At concentrations near the maximum permitting growth, there was inhibition of fermentation, lowered ATP and intracellular pH, and relatively greater accumulation of benzoate. Changes in the levels of glycolytic intermediates suggested that fermentation was inhibited as a result of high ATP usage rather than of lowered intracellular pH. Specific inhibition of phosphofructokinase or of several other glycolytic enzymes was not observed.

Full text

PDF
3415

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Ciriacy M., Breitenbach I. Physiological effects of seven different blocks in glycolysis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. J Bacteriol. 1979 Jul;139(1):152–160. doi: 10.1128/jb.139.1.152-160.1979. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Gancedo J. M., Gancedo C. Concentrations of intermediary metabolites in yeast. Biochimie. 1973;55(2):205–211. doi: 10.1016/s0300-9084(73)80393-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Krebs H. A., Wiggins D., Stubbs M., Sols A., Bedoya F. Studies on the mechanism of the antifungal action of benzoate. Biochem J. 1983 Sep 15;214(3):657–663. doi: 10.1042/bj2140657. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Warth A. D. Effect of benzoic Acid on growth yield of yeasts differing in their resistance to preservatives. Appl Environ Microbiol. 1988 Aug;54(8):2091–2095. doi: 10.1128/aem.54.8.2091-2095.1988. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Warth A. D. Mechanism of action of benzoic acid on Zygosaccharomyces bailii: effects on glycolytic metabolite levels, energy production, and intracellular pH. Appl Environ Microbiol. 1991 Dec;57(12):3410–3414. doi: 10.1128/aem.57.12.3410-3414.1991. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Warth A. D. Relationships between the resistance of yeasts to acetic, propanoic and benzoic acids and to methyl paraben and pH. Int J Food Microbiol. 1989 Jul;8(4):343–349. doi: 10.1016/0168-1605(89)90005-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Applied and Environmental Microbiology are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES